Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33090
Deflection Control in Composite Building by Using Belt Truss and Outriggers Systems
Abstract:
The design of high-rise building is more often dictated by its serviceability rather than strength. Structural Engineers are always striving to overcome challenge of controlling lateral deflection and storey drifts as well as self weight of structure imposed on foundation. One of the most effective techniques is the use of outrigger and belt truss system in Composite structures that can astutely solve the above two issues in High-rise constructions. This paper investigates deflection control by effective utilisation of belt truss and outrigger system on a 60-storey composite building subjected to wind loads. A three dimensional Finite Element Analysis is performed with one, two and three outrigger levels. The reductions in lateral deflection are 34%, 42% and 51% respectively as compared to a model without any outrigger system. There is an appreciable decline in the storey drifts with the introduction of these stiffer arrangements.Keywords: Composite building, belt truss, deflection, FE model, outrigger truss, 3D analysis.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1071996
Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 5314References:
[1] B.S. Taranath, Structural Analysis & Design of Tall Buildings. New York, Mc Graw Hill, 1998.
[2] M. H. Gunel, and H.E. Ilgin, A proposal for the classification of structural systems of tall buildings. Faculty of Architecture, Middle East Technical University, Ankara 06531, Turkey, 4 July 2006.
[3] I. Hal, Composite and Steel High Rise Systems. Habitat and The High- Rise, Tradition & Innovation. In Proceedings of the Fifth World Congress. 14-19 May 1995.Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Bethlehem, Pa : Council on Tall Building and Urban Habitat, Lehigh University
[4] P.S. Kian and F.T.Siahaan, The use of outrigger and belt truss system for high-rise concrete buildings. Dimensi Teknit Sipil, Volume 3, No1, Maret 2001, Page 36-41,ISSN1410-9530.
[5] R. S. Nair, Belt Trusses and Basements as "Virtual" Outriggers for Tall Buildings. Engineering Journal / Fourth Quarter/ 1998.
[6] Standards Australia/Standards New Zealand, Structural design actions, Part 0: General principles, Appendix C, Guidelines for Serviceability Limit State (Informative), AS/NZS 1170.0:2002.
[7] Strand7 Pty Ltd. Strand7, Finite Element Analysis System, User-s Manual 2005, Sydney, Australia.
[8] Standards Australia, Steel Structure, , AS 4100:1998.
[9] Australian Steel Institute (ASI), Design Capacity Tables, Volume 1, Fourth edition 2009.
[10] BlueScope Lysaght Manual, Using Bondek- design and construction guide 2003 edition, BlueScope Steel limited, Australia.
[11] Standard Australia/Standard New Zealand ,Structural design actions Part 2: Wind actions, ASNZS 1170.2:2002