Forecasting the Influences of Information and Communication Technology on the Structural Changes of Japanese Industrial Sectors: A Study Using Statistical Analysis
Authors: Ubaidillah Zuhdi, Shunsuke Mori, Kazuhisa Kamegai
Abstract:
The purpose of this study is to forecast the influences of information and communication technology (ICT) on the structural changes of Japanese economies. In this study, input-output (IO) and statistical approaches are used as analysis instruments. More specifically, this study employs Leontief IO coefficients and constrained multivariate regression (CMR) model in order to achieve the purpose. The periods of initial and forecast in this study are 2005 and 2015, respectively. In this study, ICT is represented by ICT capital stocks. This study conducts two levels of analysis, namely macro and micro. The results of macro level analysis show that the dynamics of Japanese economies on the forecast period, relative to the initial period, are not so high. We focus on (1) commerce, (2) business services and office supplies, and (3) personal services sectors when conducting the analysis of the micro level. Further, we analyze its specific IO coefficients when doing this analysis. The results of the analysis explain that ICT gives a strong influence on the changes of these coefficients from initial to forecast periods.
Keywords: Forecast, ICT, Structural changes, Japanese economies.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1099352
Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 1673References:
[1] U. Zuhdi, S. Mori, and K. Kamegai, “Statistical analysis of influences of ICT on industrial structure changes from 1985 through 2005: The case of Japan,” Journal of Computers, vol. 9, no. 6, pp. 1291–1299, June. 2014.
[2] U. Zuhdi, S. Mori, and K. Kamegai, “Analysis of influences of GDP and ICT on Indonesian industrial structural changes using statistical analysis: 1990-2005,” Journal of Finance and Accountancy, vol. 17, pp. 1–19, October. 2014.
[3] W. P. Mtega and A. C. Msungu, “Using information and communication technologies for enhancing the accessibility of agricultural information for improved agricultural production in Tanzania,” The Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries, vol. 56, no. 1, pp. 1–14, 2013.
[4] Japanese Ministry of Internal Affairs & Communications, “2009 white paper of information and communication: Reference,” Available at http://www.soumu.go.jp/johotsusintokei/whitepaper/ja/h21/data/html/l6c 00000.html, (accessed 11 February 2015).
[5] R. E. Miller and P. D. Blair, Input-Output Analysis: Foundations and Extensions. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009, pp. 10–21.
[6] U. Zuhdi, S. Mori, and K. Kamegai, “Analysis of influences of ICT on structural changes in Japanese commerce, business services and office supplies, and personal services sectors using multivariate analysis: 1985-2005” The Asian Journal of Technology Management, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 102–111, 2013.