An Approach for Modeling CMOS Gates
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 32804
An Approach for Modeling CMOS Gates

Authors: Spyridon Nikolaidis

Abstract:

A modeling approach for CMOS gates is presented based on the use of the equivalent inverter. A new model for the inverter has been developed using a simplified transistor current model which incorporates the nanoscale effects for the planar technology. Parametric expressions for the output voltage are provided as well as the values of the output and supply current to be compatible with the CCS technology. The model is parametric according the input signal slew, output load, transistor widths, supply voltage, temperature and process. The transistor widths of the equivalent inverter are determined by HSPICE simulations and parametric expressions are developed for that using a fitting procedure. Results for the NAND gate shows that the proposed approach offers sufficient accuracy with an average error in propagation delay about 5%.

Keywords: CMOS gate modeling, Inverter modeling, transistor current model, timing model.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1097431

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 1977

References:


[1] K. Chopra, Ch. Kashyap, H. Su, "Synthesizing current source driver model for analysis of cell characteristics," Patent Application Publication, US 2007/0143719, June 2007.
[2] CCS Timing, Technical White Paper, Version 2, Synopsys, Inc., Dec. 2006, http://www.opensourceliberty.org/ccspaper/ccs_timing_wp.pdf
[3] CCS Power, Technical White Paper, Version 3, Synopsys, Inc., Aug. 2006, http://www.opensourceliberty.org/ccspaper/ccs_power_wp.pdf
[4] A. Chatzigeorgiou, S. Nikolaidis, I. Tsoukalas, “A Modeling Technique for CMOS Gates,” IEEE Transactions on Computer Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems, Vol. 18, No 5, pp.557-575, May 1999.
[5] Kabbani, A., “Complex CMOS gate collapsing technique and its application to transient time,” Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers 19 (5), pp. 1025-1040, 2010.
[6] Nangate 45 nm Open Cell Library, Version 1.3, Nangate Inc., Jul. 2009. (Online). Available: http:// www.si2.org/openeda.si2.org/projects/ nangatelib.
[7] Predictive Technology Model (PTM), http://www.eas.asu.edu/ptm/
[8] E. Consoli, G. Giustolisi, G. Palumbo, “An accurate ultra-compact I-V model for nanometer MOS transistors with applications on digital circuits,” IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst., vol. 59, no. 1, Jan. 2012.
[9] O. Palampougioukis, S. Nikolaidis, "An efficient model of the CMOS inverter for nanometer technologies," International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems (ICECS), Abu Dhabi, Dec 8-11, 2013.
[10] P. Chaourani, S. Nikolaidis, "A unified CMOS inverter model for planar and FinFET nanoscale technologies," 17th Symposium on Design & Diagnostics of Electronic Circuits & Systems, Warsaw, Poland, 23-25 April, 2014.
[11] I. Messaris, N. Kontogiorgos, P. Chaourani, S. Nikolaidis, "Static gate power consumption model based on power contributors," Conference on Design of Circuits and Integrated Systems (DCIS), Madrid, Spain, Nov. 2014.