Production of (V-B) Reinforced Fe Matrix Composites
Authors: Kerim Emre Öksüz, Mehmet Çevik, A. Enbiya Bozdağ, Ali Özer, Mehmet Simsir
Abstract:
Metal matrix composites (MMCs) have gained a considerable interest in the last three decades. Conventional powder metallurgy production route often involves the addition of reinforcing phases into the metal matrix directly, which leads to poor wetting behavior between ceramic phase and metal matrix and the segregation of reinforcements. The commonly used elements for ceramic phase formation in iron based MMCs are Ti, Nb, Mo, W, V and C, B. The aim of the present paper is to investigate the effect of sintering temperature and V-B addition on densification, phase development, microstructure, and hardness of Fe–V-B composites (Fe-(5-10) wt. %B – 25 wt. %V alloys) prepared by powder metallurgy process. Metal powder mixes were pressed uniaxial and sintered at different temperatures (ranging from 1300 to 1400ºC) for 1h. The microstructure of the (V, B) Fe composites was studied with the help of high magnification optical microscope and XRD. Experimental results show that (V, B) Fe composites can be produced by conventional powder metallurgy route.
Keywords: Hardness, Metal matrix composite (MMC), Microstructure, Powder Metallurgy.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1094395
Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 2762References:
[1] Tjong S C and Ma Z Y 2000 Mater. Sci. Engg. 29 49.
[2] Rabiei A, Vendra L and Kishi T 2008 Compos. Part A: Appl. Sci. Manuf. 39 294.
[3] Acosta, P., Jimenez, J. A., Frommeyer, G., Ruano, O. A., Microstructural characterization of an ultrahigh carbon and boron tool steel processed by different routes. Materials Science and Engineering, 1996, vol. A206, pp. 194-200.
[4] Krishan K. Chawla, N. Chawla, "Metal-Matrix Composites” vol 016 , 2004.
[5] Aldas K and Mat D M 2005 J. Mater. Proc. Technol. 160 289
[6] Mehdi Rahimian, Naser Ehsani, Nader Parvin and Reza Baharvandi Hamid 2009 J. Mater. Proc. Technol. 209 5387.
[7] Roy D, Ghosh S, Basumallick A and Basu B 2006 Mater. Sci. Eng. A415 202.
[8] Reddy B S B, Rajasekhar K, Venu M, Dilip J J S, Das Siddhartha and Das Karabi 2008 J. Alloys Compd. 465 97.
[9] Wei Yueguang 2001 Acta Mechan. Sinica 17 ISSN 0567-7718
[10] Chen S H and Wang T C 2002 Acta Mechan. 157 113.
[11] Shen Y L and Chawla N 2001 Mater. Sci. Engg. A297 44.
[12] Pagounis E, Talvitieb M and Lindroos V K 1996 Compos. Sci. Technol. 56 1329.
[13] Choteborsky, R., Hrabe, P., Muller, M., Savkova, J., Jirka, M., Navratilova, M.: Effect of abrasive particle size on abrasive wear of hardfacing alloys, Research in Agriculture Engineering. 2009, vol. 55, no. 3, pp. 101-113, ISSN1212-9151
[14] Choteborsky, R., Hrabě, P., Muller, M., Valek, R., Savkova, J., Jirka, M.: Effect of carbide size in hardfacing on abrasive wear, Research in Agriculture Engineering. 2009, vol. 55, no. 4, pp. 149-158, ISSN1212- 9151.
[15] Zhang, J., Gao, Y., Xing, J., Ma, S., Yi, D., Yan, J.: Effects of Chromium Addition on Microstructure and Abrasion Resistance of Fe–B Cast Alloy, Tribology Letters. DOI 10.1007/ s11249-011-9823-5.
[16] Kootsookos, A., Gates, J. D.: The role of secondary carbide precipitation on the fracture toughness of a reduced carbon white iron, Materials Science and Engineering. 2008, vol. A490, pp. 313-318.
[17] Liu, Z., Chen, X., Li, Y., Hu, K.: High Boron Iron-Based Alloy and Its Modification, Journal of Iron and Steel Research, International. 2009, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 37-42.
[18] Gou, Ch., Kelly, P. M.: Boron solubility in Fe-Cr-B cast irons, Materials Science and Engineering. 2003, vol. A352, pp. 40-45.
[19] Ma, S., Xing, J., Liu, G., Yi, D., Fu, H., Zhang, J., Li, Y., Effect of chromium concentration on microstructure and properties of Fe–3.5B alloy, Materials Science and Engineering. 2010, vol. A527, pp. 6800- 6808.
[20] http://www3.ipc.org.es/guia_colocacion/info_tec_colocacion/los_materi ales/baldosas/caract_fis_qui/