Role of Process Parameters on Pocket Milling with Abrasive Water Jet Machining Technique
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33093
Role of Process Parameters on Pocket Milling with Abrasive Water Jet Machining Technique

Authors: T. V. K. Gupta, J. Ramkumar, Puneet Tandon, N. S. Vyas

Abstract:

Abrasive Water Jet Machining is an unconventional machining process well known for machining hard to cut materials. The primary research focus on the process was for through cutting and a very limited literature is available on pocket milling using AWJM. The present work is an attempt to use this process for milling applications considering a set of various process parameters. Four different input parameters, which were considered by researchers for part separation, are selected for the above application, i.e., abrasive size, flow rate, standoff distance and traverse speed. Pockets of definite size are machined to investigate surface roughness, material removal rate and pocket depth. Based on the data available through experiments on SS304 material, it is observed that higher traverse speeds gives a better finish because of reduction in the particle energy density and lower depth is also observed. Increase in the standoff distance and abrasive flow rate reduces the rate of material removal as the jet loses its focus and occurrence of collisions within the particles. ANOVA for individual output parameter has been studied to know the significant process parameters.

Keywords: Abrasive flow rate, surface finish, abrasive size, standoff distance, traverse speed.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1088452

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 4232

References:


[1] A. W. Momber, R. Kovacevic, H. Kwak, “Alternative method for the evaluation of the abrasive water-jet cutting of grey cast iron”, Journal of Material Processing Technology, 1997, Vol. 65, Issue 1-3, pp. 65-72.
[2] R. Kovacevic, “Surface texture in abrasive waterjet cutting”, 1991, Journal of Manufacturing Systems, Vol. 10, Issue 1, pp. 32-40.
[3] I. Finnie, “Erosion of surfaces by solid particles”, 1960, Wear, Vol. 3, pp. 87-103.
[4] J. G. A. Bitter, “A study of wear phenomenon Part I”, 1963, Wear, Vol. 6, pp. 5-21.
[5] J. G. A. Biter, “A study of wear phenomenon Part II”, 1963, Wear, Vol. 6, pp. 169-190.
[6] R. Kovacevic, “Monitoring the depth of abrasive water jet penetration”, 1992, International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture, Vol. 31, No.5, pp. 725-736.
[7] F. L. Chen, E. Siores, W. C. K. Wong, “Optimizing abrasive waterjet cutting of ceramic materials”, 1998, Journal of Material Processing Technology 74, pp. 251-254.
[8] F. L. Chen, E. Siores, “The effect of cutting jet variation on striation formation in abrasive water jet cutting”, 2001, International Journal of Machine Tool & Manufacture, pp. 1479-1486.
[9] F. L. Chen, J. Wang, E. Lemma, E. Siores, “Striation formation mechanisms on the jet cutting surface”, 2003, “Journal of Material Processing Technology, 213-218.
[10] K. M. C. Ojmertz, “Analysis of surfaces produced by abrasive water jet milling technique”, 1996, C. Gee (Ed), Jet Cutting Technology, Mechanical Engineering, Publishers, Bury St. Edmunds, pp. 753-768.
[11] R. T. Deam, E. Lemma, D. H. Ahmed, “Modelling of abrasive water jet cutting process”, 2004, Wear, 257, pp. 877-891.
[12] M. Hashish, “Milling with Abrasive-Waterjets-A Preliminary Investigation”, 1987, Proc. of the 4th U.S. Water Jet Conference, Berkeley, California, August 26-28, pp. 1-20.
[13] M. Hashish, “Controlled depth milling of isogrid structures using AWJS”, 1994, Reprinted from PED-Vol. 86-1, Manufacturing Science and Engineering, Book No. G0930A, pp. 413-419.
[14] G. Fowler, P. H. Shipway, I. R. Pashby, “A technical note on grit embedment following abrasive water jet milling of titanium alloy”, 2005, Journal of Material Processing Technology, 159, pp. 356-368.
[15] G. Fowler, P. H. Shipway, I. R. Pashby, “Abrasive Water-jet controlled depth milling of TiAl4V, alloy-an investigation of role of jet-workpiece traverse speed and abrasive grit size on the characteristics of the milled surface”, 2005, Journal of Material Processing Technology, 161, pp. 407-414.
[16] G. Fowler, P. H. Shipway, I. R. Pashby, “The effect of particle hardness and shape when abrasive jet milling of titanium alloy Ti6Al4V”, 2009, Wear, Vol. 266, Issues 7-8, pp. 613-620.
[17] J. Wang, W. C. K. Wong, “A study of abrasive waterjet cutting of metallic coated sheet steel”, 1999, Intl. Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture, Vol. 39, pp. 855-870.
[18] M. Ramulu, D. Arola, “The influence of abrasive water jet cutting conditions on the surface quality of graphite/epoxy laminates”, 1994, Intl. Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture, Vol. 34, Issue 3, pp. 295-313.