Thermo-Elastic Properties of Artificial Limestone Bricks with Wood Sawdust
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33104
Thermo-Elastic Properties of Artificial Limestone Bricks with Wood Sawdust

Authors: Paki Turgut, Mehmet Gumuscu

Abstract:

In this study, artificial limestone brick samples are produced by using wood sawdust wastes (WSW) having different grades of sizes and limestone powder waste (LPW). The thermo-elastic properties of produced brick samples in various WSW amounts are investigated. At 30% WSW replacement with LPW in the brick sample the thermal conductivity value is effectively reduced and the reduction in the thermal conductivity value of brick sample at 30% WSW replacement with LPW is about 38.9% as compared with control sample. The energy conservation in buildings by using LPW and WSW in masonry brick material production having low thermal conductivity reduces energy requirements. A strong relationship is also found among the thermal conductivity, unit weight and ultrasonic pulse velocity values of brick samples produced. It shows a potential to be used for walls, wooden board substitute, alternative to the concrete blocks, ceiling panels, sound barrier panels, absorption materials etc.

Keywords: Limestone dust, masonry brick, thermo-elastic properties, wood sawdust.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1088156

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 2493

References:


[1] A. Hasan, “Optimising insulation thickness for buildings using life cycle cost” Applied Energy, vol. 63, pp. 115-124, 1999.
[2] P. Turgut, “Cement composites with limestone dust and different grades of wood sawdust”, Building and Environment, vol. 42, pp. 3801-3807, 2007.
[3] B. Yesilata, P. Turgut, “A simple dynamic measurement technique for comparing thermal insulation performances of anisotropic building materials”, Energy and Buildings, vol. 39, pp. 1027–1034, 2007.
[4] P. Turgut, “Properties of masonry blocks produced with waste limestone sawdust and glass powder”, Construction and Building Materials, vol. 22, pp. 1422–1427, 2008.
[5] P. Turgut, “Limestone dust and glass powder wastes as new brick material”, Materials and Structures, vol. 41, pp. 805–813, 2008.
[6] H. M. Algin, P. Turgut, “Cotton and limestone powder wastes as brick material”, Construction and Building Materials, vol. 22, pp. 1074–1080, 2008.
[7] P. Turgut, B. Yesilata, “Physico-mechanical and thermal performances of newly developed rubber-added bricks”, Energy and Buildings, vol. 40, pp. 679–688, 2008.
[8] A. U. Elinwa, Y. A. Mahmood, “Ash from timber waste as cement replacement material”, Cement and Concrete Composites, vol. 24, pp. 219-222, 2002.
[9] F. F. Udoeyo, P. U. Dashibil, “Sawdust ash as concrete material”, ASCE Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, vol. 14, pp. 173-176, 2002.
[10] I. B. Topcu, M. Canbaz, “Properties of concrete containing waste glass”, Cement and Concrete Research, vol. 34, pp. 267-274, 2004.
[11] G. Li, Y. Yu, Z. Zhao, J. Li, C. Li, “Properties study of cotton stalk fibre/gypsum composite”, Cement and Concrete Research, vol. 33, pp. 43-46, 2003.
[12] P. Soroushian, J. Plasencia, S. Ravanbakhsh, “Assessment of reinforcing effect of recycled plastic and paper in concrete”, ACI Materials Journal, vol. 100, pp. 203-207, 2003.
[13] M. Galetakis, S. Raka, “Utilization of limestone dust for artificial stone production: an experimental approach”, Minerals Engineering, vol. 17, pp. 355-357, 2004.
[14] P. Turgut, H. M. Algin, “Limestone dust and wood sawdust as brick material”, Building and Environment, vol. 42, pp. 3399-3403, 2007.
[15] Report, (2004), “Assessment of available data on Scottish wood waste arisings”, Remade Scotland (UK).
[16] D. Manning, Exploitation and use of quarry fines. Report No. 087/MIST2/DACM/01, 19 March 2004.
[17] TS 705, “Solid brick and vertically perforated bricks”, Turkish Standard Institution, 1985.
[18] ASTM C 140, “Methods of sampling and testing concrete masonry units”, American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA.
[19] BS 6073: Part 1: Precast concrete masonry units, Part 1. Specification for precast concrete masonry units, British Standards Institution, 1981.
[20] ASTM C 129, “Standard specification for non-load-bearing concrete masonry units”, American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA.
[21] ASTM C 1113, “Test method for thermal conductivity of refractories by hot wire”, American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA.
[22] W. R. Daire, A. Downs, “The hot wire test-a critical review and comparison with B 1902 panel test”, Transactions and Journal of British Ceramic Society, vol. 79, pp. 44, 1980.
[23] J. C. Willshee, “Comparison of thermal conductivity methods”, Proceedings of The British Ceramic. Society, vol. 29, pp. 153, 1980.
[24] K. Sengupta, R. Das, G. Banerjee, “Measurement of thermal conductivity of refractory bricks by the non-steady state hot-wire method using differential platinum resistance thermometry”, Journal of Testing and Evaluation, vol. 29, pp. 455– 459, 1992.
[25] BS 1881, “Recommendations for measurement of pulse velocity through concrete”, British Standards Institute, Part 203, London, 1997.
[26] ASTM C 469, “Standard test method for static modulus of elasticity and Poisson’s ratio of concrete in compression”, American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA.