A New Technique for Multi Resolution Characterization of Epileptic Spikes in EEG
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33093
A New Technique for Multi Resolution Characterization of Epileptic Spikes in EEG

Authors: H. N. Suresh, Dr. V. Udaya Shankara

Abstract:

A technique proposed for the automatic detection of spikes in electroencephalograms (EEG). A multi-resolution approach and a non-linear energy operator are exploited. The signal on each EEG channel is decomposed into three sub bands using a non-decimated wavelet transform (WT). The WT is a powerful tool for multi-resolution analysis of non-stationary signal as well as for signal compression, recognition and restoration. Each sub band is analyzed by using a non-linear energy operator, in order to detect spikes. A decision rule detects the presence of spikes in the EEG, relying upon the energy of the three sub-bands. The effectiveness of the proposed technique was confirmed by analyzing both test signals and EEG layouts.

Keywords: EEG, Spike, SNEO, Wavelet Transform

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1085299

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 1374

References:


[1] M. Unser and A. Aldroubi, "A review wavelets in biomedical applications," Proceedings of the IEEE, vol.84.pp. 626-638. April 1996.
[2] I. Clark. R. Biscay. M. Echeverria. And T. Virues, "Multiresolution decomposition of non-stationary EEG signals: a preliminary study", Comput. Biol. Med., vol.25, no.4 pp. 373-382, 1995.
[3] M. Vetterli and J. Kovacevic, Wavelets and Subband Coding. Englewood Cliffs NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1995.
[4] S.G. Mallat, "A theory for multiresolution signal decomposition: The wavelet representation," IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intel., vol.11, pp. 674-693, July 1989.
[5] C. E. D- Attellis, S. I. Isaacson, and R. O. Sirne, "Detection of epileptic events in electroencephalograms using wavelet analysis", Annals of Biomed. Engng, Vol 25, pp. 286-293, 1997.
[6] F. Sartoretto and M. Ermani, "Automatic detection of epileptiform activity by single-level wavelet analysis", Clinical Neurophysiology, vol.110, pp. 239-249, 1999.
[7] S. Mukhopadhyay and G. C. Ray. "A new interpretation of nonlinear energy operator and its efficacy in spike detection", IEEE Trans. On Biomed. Engng, vol.45, no.2, 1998.
[8] E. P. Simoncelli and E. H. Adelson. "Subband transforms" in subband Image Coding (J. W. Woods. ed.) pp. 143-192, Kluwer Academic Publisher. 1991.
[9] Miroslaw latka & Ziemowit "Wavelet analysis of epileptic Spikes". Wroclaw university of Technology, Poland, Dec. 22, 2002.