Error Analysis of Nonconventional Electrical Moisture-meter under Simplified Conditions
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33093
Error Analysis of Nonconventional Electrical Moisture-meter under Simplified Conditions

Authors: Kamil Ďurana, Robert Černý

Abstract:

An electrical apparatus for measuring moisture content was developed by our laboratory and uses dependence of electrical properties on water content in studied material. Error analysis of the apparatus was run by measuring different volumes of water in a simplified specimen, i.e. hollow plexiglass block, in order to avoid as many side-effects as possible. Obtained data were processed using both basic and advanced statistics and results were compared with each other. The influence of water content on accuracy of measured data was studied as well as the influence of variation of apparatus' proper arrangement or factual methodics of its usage. The overall coefficient of variation was 4%. There was no trend found in results of error dependence on water content. Comparison with current surveys led to a conclusion, that the studied apparatus can be used for indirect measurement of water content in porous materials, with expectable error and under known conditions. Factual experiments with porous materials are not involved, but are currently under investigation.

Keywords: device, capacitance method, error analysis, moisture meter

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1081697

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 1389

References:


[1] J. D. Shinn, D. A. Timian, and R. M. Morey, "Development of a CPT deployed probe for in situ measurement of volumetric soil moisture content and electrical resistivity", Specialty Conference on Field Analytical Methods for Hazardous Wastes and Chemicals, Air & Waste Management Assoc, US EPA, 1997
[2] D.D. Bosch, "Comparison of capacitance-based soil water probes in coastal plain soils", in Vadose zone journal, no. 4 vol. 3, 2004
[3] C. V. K. Kandala, C. L. Butts, and S. O. Nelson, "Capacitance sensor for nondestructive measurement of moisture content in nuts and grain", IEEE Transactions on instrumentation and measurement, no. 5 vol. 56, 2007
[4] S. B. Jones, and D. Or, "Modeled effects on permittivity measurements of water content in high surface area porous media", in Physica B - condensed matter, no. 1.4 vol. 338, 2003
[5] J. P. Guilbaud, H. Carvalho, V. Baroghel-Bouny, and A. Raharinaivo, "Study of the moisture content gradient in a cementitious material by measuring its impedance and gamma-densitometry", in Materiales de construccion, no. 257 vol. 20, 2000
[6] K. Ďurana, T. KoreckÛ, M. Lapková, J. Toman, and R. ČernÛ, "Effect of temperature on liquid water transport in autoclaved aerated concrete", Thermophysics 2011, Brno: University of Technology, pp. 39-46, 2011
[7] M. Jerman, M. Keppert, J. V├¢born├¢, and R. ─îern├¢: ÔÇ×Moisture and heat transport and storage characteristics of two commercial autoclaved aerated concretes", in Cement Wapno Beton, no. 1 vol. 16/78, pp. 18-29, 2011
[8] A. Cataldo, G. Cannazza, E. De Benedetto, L. Tarricone, M. Cipressa, "Metrological assessment of TDR performance for moisture evaluation in granular materials", in Measurement, no. 2 vol. 42, 2009
[9] A. Cataldo, L. Tarricone, M. Vallone, F. Attivissirno, and A. Trotta, "Uncertainty estimation in simultaneous measurements of levels and permittivities of liquids using TDR technique", in IEEE Transactions on instrumentation and measurement, no. 3 vol. 57, 2008
[10] U. Rosenbaum, J. A. Huisman, J. Vrba, H. Vereecken, H. R. Bogena, "Correction of Temperature and Electrical Conductivity Effects on Dielectric Permittivity Measurements with ECH(2)O Sensors", in Vadose zone journal, no. 2 vol. 10, 2011
[11] Guide to the expression of uncertainty of measuremen, Saudi Arabian standards organization, Rijad, 2006
[12] D. N. Joanes, and C. A. Gill, ÔÇ×Comparing measures of sample skewness and kurtosis", in The Statitian, vol. 47, Part 1, pp. 184, 1998
[13] S. Burke, "Statistics in context: Significance testing", in VAM Bulletin 17, pp. 18-21, 1997