Design and Simulation of Electromagnetic Flow Meter for Circular Pipe Type
Authors: M. Karamifard, M. Kazeminejad, A. Maghsoodloo
Abstract:
Electromagnetic flow meter by measuring the varying of magnetic flux, which is related to the velocity of conductive flow, can measure the rate of fluids very carefully and precisely. Electromagnetic flow meter operation is based on famous Faraday's second Law. In these equipments, the constant magnetostatic field is produced by electromagnet (winding around the tube) outside of pipe and inducting voltage that is due to conductive liquid flow is measured by electrodes located on two end side of the pipe wall. In this research, we consider to 2-dimensional mathematical model that can be solved by numerical finite difference (FD) solution approach to calculate induction potential between electrodes. The fundamental concept to design the electromagnetic flow meter, exciting winding and simulations are come out by using MATLAB and PDE-Tool software. In the last stage, simulations results will be shown for improvement and accuracy of technical provision.
Keywords: Electromagnetic Flow Meter, Induction Voltage, Finite Difference
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1080784
Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 4601References:
[1] J. A. Shercliff, "The Theory of Electromagnetic Flow Measurement", London, Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press, pp. 10-35, (1962).
[2] M. K. Bevir, "The Theory of Induced Voltage Electromagnetic Flowmeters", Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 43, part 3, pp. 577-590, (1970).
[3] R. A. Hooshmand, M. Joorabian, "Design and optimization of electromagnetic flowmeter for conductive liquids and its calibration based on neural networks", IEE Proc-Sci Meas. Technol, Vol. 153, No. 4, pp. 139-146, (2006).
[4] J. Z. Wang, C. L. Gong, G. Y. Tian, G. P. Lucas, "Numerical Simulation Modeling for velocity measurement of Electromagnetic flow meter", Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Vol. 48, pp. 36-40, (2006).
[5] J. Wang, G. Y. Tian, A. Simm, G. P. Lucas, "Simulation of magnetic field distribution of excitation coil for EM flow meter and its validation using magnetic camera", 17th World Conference on Nondestructive Testing, Shanghai, China, 2008.
[6] A. Michalski, and S. Wincenciak, ÔÇÿWeight Vector in Designing of Primary Transducers for Electromagnetic Flowmeters-, Archives Electronic Engineering, Vol. XLVII, No. 183-1, pp. 81-99, (1998).M. Young, The Techincal Writers Handbook. Mill Valley, CA: University Science, 1989.
[7] A. Michalski, J. Starzynski, and S. Wincenciak, ÔÇÿOptimal Design of the Coils of the Electromagnetic Flowmeter-, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, Vol. 34, No. 5, pp. 2563-2566, (1998).
[8] J. E. Cha, Y. C. Ahn, and M. H. Kim, ÔÇÿFlow measurement with an electromagnetic flowmeter in two-phase bubbly and slug flow regimes-, Flow Measurement and Instrumentation, Vol. 12, No. 2, pp. 329-339., (2002).
[9] E. G. Strangas, and T. W. Scott, ÔÇÿDesign of a Magnetic Flowmeter for Conductive Fluids-, IEEE Transactions on instrumentation and measurement, Vol. 37, No. 1, pp. 35-38, (1998).
[10] R. C. Baker, ÔÇÿFlow Measurement Handbook: Industrial Design, Operating, Performance, and Applications-, Cambridge University Press, (2005).
[11] A. Michalski, ÔÇÿDry Calibration Procedure of Electromagnetic Flowmeter for Open Channels-, IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, Vol. 49, No. 2, pp. 435-438, (2000).