Efficiency of Post-Tensioning Method for Seismic Retrofitting of Pre-Cast Cylindrical Concrete Reservoirs
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 32799
Efficiency of Post-Tensioning Method for Seismic Retrofitting of Pre-Cast Cylindrical Concrete Reservoirs

Authors: M.E.Karbaschi, R.Goudarzizadeh, N.Hedayat

Abstract:

Cylindrical concrete reservoirs are appropriate choice for storing liquids as water, oil and etc. By using of the pre-cast concrete reservoirs instead of the in-situ constructed reservoirs, the speed and precision of the construction would considerably increase. In this construction method, wall and roof panels would make in factory with high quality materials and precise controlling. Then, pre-cast wall and roof panels would carry out to the construction site for assembling. This method has a few faults such as: the existing weeks in connection of wall panels together and wall panels to foundation. Therefore, these have to be resisted under applied loads such as seismic load. One of the innovative methods which was successfully applied for seismic retrofitting of numerous pre-cast cylindrical water reservoirs in New Zealand, using of the high tensile cables around the reservoirs and post-tensioning them. In this paper, analytical modeling of wall and roof panels and post-tensioned cables are carried out with finite element method and the effect of height to diameter ratio, post-tensioning force value, liquid level in reservoir, installing position of tendons on seismic response of reservoirs are investigated.

Keywords: Seismic Retrofit, Pre-Cast, Concrete Reservoir, Post-Tensioning.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1079600

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 1976

References:


[1] http://www. shaymurtagh.ie
[2] http://www.stresscrete.ie
[3] ACI Committee 350 2001, Seismic design of liquid-containing concrete structures (ACI 350.3-01) and commentary (350.3R-01), American Concrete Institute, Farmington Hills, Mich.
[4] Design and calculations of on ground reservoirs, building code 123,2th edition (1995), management organization of country (IRAN).
[5] Salajegheh, J., Design of on ground water reservoirs, Kerman University Publications, 2007.
[6] Nourali ahari, M., Eshghi, S.," Seismic vulnerability of steel oil reservoirs", Proc 4th Int. Conference Earthquake Engineering, 2003, Iran, Tehran.
[7] Nourali ahari, M., Eshghi, S.," Siesmic response of unbraced cylindrical steel reservoir in horizontal earthquake motions", 2th Thin Wall Structures Conference, 2005, Tehran.
[8] Khaloo, A. R., Design of pre-stressed concrete structures, Sineh Sorkh publications, Tehran, 2003.
[9] Taylor, R.G., Wright, P.D., "Innovative seismic retrofit of concrete water supply tanks", 2003 pacific conference on earthquake engineering.
[10] Dehdashti, G. (1994). "Shape formation and ultimate load behavior of post-tensioned space trusses." PhD Thesis, Univ. of Wollongong, Australia.
[11] Iranian code of practice for seismic resistant design of buildings, Standard no. 2800-84, Building and Housing Research Center.
[12] SAP 2000, Ver.11, Manual.