Electric Field and Potential Distributions along Surface of Silicone Rubber Polymer Insulators Using Finite Element Method

Authors: B. Marungsri, W. Onchantuek, A. Oonsivilai

Abstract:

This paper presents the simulation the results of electric field and potential distributions along surface of silicone rubber polymer insulators. Near the same leakage distance subjected to 15 kV in 50 cycle salt fog ageing test, alternate sheds silicone rubber polymer insulator showed better contamination performance than straight sheds silicone rubber polymer insulator. Severe surface ageing was observed on the straight sheds insulator. The objective of this work is to elucidate that electric field distribution along straight sheds insulator higher than alternate shed insulator in salt fog ageing test. Finite element method (FEM) is adopted for this work. The simulation results confirmed the experimental data, as well.

Keywords: Electric field distribution, potential distribution, silicone rubber polymer insulator, finite element method.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1075483

References:

[1] CIGRE TF33.04.07, "Natural and Artificial Ageing and Pollution Testing of Polymer Insulators", CIGRE Pub. 142, June 1999.
[2] G. G. Karady, H. M. Schneider and F. A. M. Rizk, "Review of CIGRE and IEEE Research into Pollution Performance of Non Ceramic Insulators: Field Ageing Effects and Laboratory Test Techniques", CIGRE 1994 Session Paper No. 33 - 103, August/September 1994.
[3] I. Gutman, R. Harting, R. Matsuoka and K. Kondo, "Experience with IEC 1109 1000h Salt Fog Ageing Test for Composite Insulators", IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine, Vol. 13, No. 3, May/June 1997, pp. 36 - 39.
[4] T. Zhao and R. A. Bernstorf, "Ageing Tests of Polymeric Housing Materials for Non - ceramic Insulators", IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine, Vol. 14, No. 2, March/April 1998, pp. 26 - 33.
[5] R. S. Gorur, E. A. Cherney and R. Hackam, "A Comparative Study of Polymer Insulating Materials under Salt Fog Test", IEEE Trans. on Electrical Insulation, Vol. EI - 21, No. 2, April 1986, pp. 175 - 182.
[6] M. C. Arklove and J. C. G. Wheeler, "Salt - Fog Testing of Composite Insulators", 7th Int. Conf. on Dielctric Material, Measurements and Applications, Conf. Pub. No. 430, September 1996, pp. 296 - 302.
[7] S. H. Kim, R. Hackam, "Influence of Multiple Insulator Rods on Potential and Electric Field Distributions at Their Surface" , Int. Conf. on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena 1994, October 1994, pp. 663 - 668.
[8] B. Marungsri, H. Shinokubo, R. Matsuoka and S. Kumagai, "Effect of Specimen Configuration on Deterioration of Silicone Rubber for Polymer Insulators in Salt Fog Ageing Test", IEEE Trans. on DEI, Vol. 13, No. 1 , February 2006, pp. 129 - 138.
[9] S. Sangkhasaad, "High Voltage Engineering", 3nd edition, Printed in Bangkok, Thailand, March 2006 (in Thai).
[10] C. N. Kim, J. B. Jang, X. Y. Huang, P. K. Jiang and H. Kim, "Finite element analysis of electric field distribution in water treed XLPE cable insulation (1): The influence of geometrical configuration of water electrode for accelerated water treeing test", J. of Polymer Testing, Vol. 26, 2007, pp. 482 - 488.
[11] P. Pao - la -or, "A New Design of Low Vibration Induction Motor using Finite Element Method", Doctoral Thesis, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand, 2006.