A Novel Zero Voltage Transition Synchronous Buck Converter for Portable Application
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33093
A Novel Zero Voltage Transition Synchronous Buck Converter for Portable Application

Authors: S. Pattnaik, A. K. Panda, Aroul K., K. K. Mahapatra

Abstract:

This paper proposes a zero-voltage transition (ZVT) PWM synchronous buck converter, which is designed to operate at low output voltage and high efficiency typically required for portable systems. To make the DC-DC converter efficient at lower voltage, synchronous converter is an obvious choice because of lower conduction loss in the diode. The high-side MOSFET is dominated by the switching losses and it is eliminated by the soft switching technique. Additionally, the resonant auxiliary circuit designed is also devoid of the switching losses. The suggested procedure ensures an efficient converter. Theoretical analysis, computer simulation, and experimental results are presented to explain the proposed schemes.

Keywords: DC-DC Converter, Switching loss, Synchronous Buck, Soft switching, ZVT.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1075442

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 3150

References:


[1] L.Yang and C.Q.Lee, "Analysis and design of boost zero-voltagetransition PWM converter," in Proc. IEEE APEC Conf. 1993, pp.707-713.
[2] G.Hua, C.S.Leu, Y.Jiang, and F.C.Lee, "Novel zero-voltagetransition PWM converters," IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol.9, no.2, pp.213-219, Mar.1994.
[3] A.J.Stratakos, S.R.sanders, and R.W.Broderson, "A low-voltage CMOSdc-dc converter for a portable battery-operated system," in Proc. Power Electronics Specialist conf., vol.1, Jun. 1994, pp.619- 626.
[4] A.V.da Costa, C.H.G.Treviso, and L.C.deFreitas, "A new ZCSZVS- PWM boost converter with unity power factor operation," in Proc. IEEE APEC Conf., 1994, pp.404-410.
[5] N.P.Filho, V.J.Farias, and L.C.deFreitas, "A novel family of DCDC PWM converters uses the self resonance principle," in Proc. IEEE PESC Conf., 1994, pp.1385-1391.
[6] G. Moschopoulos, P.Jain, and G.Joos, "A novel zero-voltage switched PWM boost converter," in Proc. IEEE PESC Conf., 1995, pp.694-700.
[7] Elasser and D. A. Torrey, "Soft switching active snubbers for dc/dc converters," IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 11, no. 5, pp. 710-722, 1996.
[8] K.M.Smith and K.M.Smedly, "A comparison of voltage-mode soft switching methods for PWM converters," IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol.12, no.2, pp.376-386, Mar.1997.
[9] O.Djekic, M.Brkovic, "Synchronous rectifiers vs. schottky diodes in a buck topology for low voltage applications," Power Electronics Specialists Conference, 1997. PESC '97 Record, 28th Annual IEEE, 22- 27 June 1997, vol.2, pp. 1374 - 1380.
[10] Y.Xi, P.K.Jain, G.Joos, and H.Jin, "A zero voltage switching forward converter topology," in Proc. IEEE INTELEC conf., 1997, pp.116-123.
[11] C.J.Tseng and C.L.Chen, "Novel ZVT-PWM converter with active snubbers," IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol.13, no.5, pp.861-869, Sept.1998.
[12] O.Djekic, M. Brkovic, A. Roy "High frequency synchronous buck converter for low voltage applications." IEEE PESC-98 Record, vol.2, pp. 1248 - 1254.
[13] G. Moschopoulos, P.Jain, G.Joos, and Y.F.Liu, "Zero voltage switched PWM boost converter with an energy feedforward auxiliary circuit," IEEE Trans., Power Electron., vol.14, no.4, pp.653-662, Jul.1999.
[14] T.W.Kim, H.S.Kim, and H.W.Ahn, "An improved ZVT PWM boost converter," in Proc. IEEE PESC Conf., 2000, pp.615-619.
[15] J.H.Kim, D.Y.Lee, H.S.Choi, and B.H.Cho, "High performance boost PFP with an improved ZVT converter," in Proc., IEEE APEC Conf., 2001, pp. 337-342.
[16] N.Jain, P.Jain, and G.Joos, "Analysis of a zero voltage transition boost converter using a soft switching auxiliary circuit with reduced conduction losses," in Proc. IEEE PESC Conf., 2001, pp.1799-1804.
[17] M.L.Martins, H.A.Grundling, H.Pinheiro, J.R.Pinheiro, and H.L. Hey, " A ZVT PWM boost converter using auxiliary resonant source," in Proc. IEEE APEC Conf., 2002, pp.1101-1107.
[18] C.M.Wang, "Zero-voltage-transition PWM dc-dc converters using a new zero-voltage switch cell," in Proc. IEEE INTELEC Conf., 2003, pp.784-789.
[19] M.L. Martins, J.L. Russi, H. Pinheiro, H.A. Grundling, H.L. Hey, " Unified design for ZVT PWM converters with resonant auxiliary circuit," Electric power applications, IEE proceedings, vol.151, issue 3, 8 May 2004, pp. 303-312.
[20] S. Kaewarsa, C. Prapanavarat, U. Yangyuen, "An improved zerovoltage- transition technique in a single-phase power factor correction circuit," International conference on power system technology - POERCON 2004, 21-24 Nov. 2004, vol.1, pp.678 - 683.
[21] M.D.Mulligan, B.Broach, and Thomas H.Lee," A constantfrequency Method for Improving light-load efficiency in synchronous buck converters," IEEE Power Electronics letters, vol.3, no.1, pp.24-29, March 2005.
[22] M.L.Martins, J.L.Russi, H.L.Hey, "Zero-voltage transition PWM converters: a classification methodology," IEEE proceedings on electric power applications, 4th March 2005, vol.152, no.2, pp.323 - 334.
[23] W.Huang and G. Moschopoulos, "A new family of zero-voltagetransition PWM converters with dual active auxiliary circuits," IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol.21, no.2, pp.370-379, March 2006.
[24] V.Yousefzadeh and D.Maksimovic, "Sensorless optimization of dead times in dc-dc converters with synchronous rectifiers," IEEE Trans. Power Electronics, vol.21, no.4, pp.994-1002, July 2006.
[25] A.K. Panda, Aroul.K, "A Novel Technique to reduce the Switching losses in a synchronous buck converter" IEEE PEDES Conference, 12th-15th Dec2006, IIT, Delhi, pp.1-5.
[26] B. P. Divakar; D. Sutanto, "Novel topologies for DC-DC converter with PWM control," International Journal of Electronics, Volume 87, Issue 6 June 2000 , pages 741 - 756.
[27] Shui-Sheng Qiu; Igor M. Filanovsky; Bo-Tao Lin, "A new method of analysis for PWM switching power converters," International Journal of Electronics, Volume 86, Issue 11 November 1999 , pages 1395 - 1410.
[28] Sam ben-yaakov; gregory ivensky; oleg levitin; alexander trainer, "Optimization of the auxiliary switch components in ZVS PWM converters" International Journal of Electronics, Volume 81, Issue 6 December 1996 , pages 699 - 712.
[29] Gun-Woo Moon, "Design of high efficiency interleaved active clamp zero voltage switching forward converter" International Journal of Electronics, Volume 86, Issue 7 July 1999 , pages 875 - 889.