Influence of Non-Structural Elements on Dynamic Response of Multi-Storey Rc Building to Mining Shock
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33093
Influence of Non-Structural Elements on Dynamic Response of Multi-Storey Rc Building to Mining Shock

Authors: Joanna M. Dulińska, Maria Fabijańska

Abstract:

In the paper the results of calculations of the dynamic response of a multi-storey reinforced concrete building to a strong mining shock originated from the main region of mining activity in Poland (i.e. the Legnica-Glogow Copper District) are presented. The representative time histories of accelerations registered in three directions were used as ground motion data in calculations of the dynamic response of the structure. Two variants of a numerical model were applied: the model including only structural elements of the building and the model including both structural and non-structural elements (i.e. partition walls and ventilation ducts made of brick). It turned out that non-structural elements of multi-storey RC buildings have a small impact of about 10 % on natural frequencies of these structures. It was also proved that the dynamic response of building to mining shock obtained in case of inclusion of all non-structural elements in the numerical model is about 20 % smaller than in case of consideration of structural elements only. The principal stresses obtained in calculations of dynamic response of multi-storey building to strong mining shock are situated on the level of about 30% of values obtained from static analysis (dead load).

Keywords: Dynamic characteristics of buildings, mining shocks, dynamic response of buildings, non-structural elements

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1074699

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 1886

References:


[1] A. Kowalska, "Analysis of the influence of non-structural elements on dynamic characteristics of buildings," PhD Thesis, Cracow University of Technology, Cracow, 2007 (in Polish).
[2] E. Maci─àg, K. Ku┼║niar, "The influence of non-structural elements on natural frequencies of vibrations of precast buildings," Engineering and Constructions, no 10, 1993 (in Polish).
[3] B.R. Ellis, A.J. Bougard, "Dynamic testing and stiffness evaluation of a six-storey timber framed building during construction," Engineering Structures, vol. 23, 2001.
[4] B.R. Ellis, T. Ji, "Dynamic testing and numerical modelling of the Cardington Steel Framed Building from construction to completion," The Structural Engineer, vol. 74, 1996.
[5] R. Ciesielski, "Dynamic surface effects of underground copper ore mining in the Legnica Copper District, Poland," in Engineering Geology of Underground Movements. Proc. of the 23rd Annual Conference of the Engineering Group of the Geological Society, London, UK, 1988, pp. 435-444.
[6] S. Lasocki, "Probabilistic seismic hazard analysis for mining-induced seismicity," in Controlling Seismic Hazard and Sustainable Development of Deep Mines. Proc. 7th International Symposium on Rockburst and Seismicity in Mines, Dalian, China, 2009, pp. 59-72.
[7] T. Tatara, An influence of surface mining-related vibration on low-rise buildings, Scientific Notebooks of Cracow University of Technology, no. 74, Cracow, 2002, pp. 61-70 (in Polish).
[8] G. Mutke, K. Stec, "Seismicity in the Upper Silesian Coal Basin, Poland: Strong regional seismic events," in Proc. 4th International Symposium on Rockbursts and Seismicity in Mines, Cracow, Poland, 1997, pp. 213-217.