A Model for Reverse-Mentoring in Education
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33093
A Model for Reverse-Mentoring in Education

Authors: Sabine A. Zauchner-Studnicka

Abstract:

As the term indicates, reverse-mentoring flips the classical roles of mentoring: In school, students take over the role of mentors for adults, i.e. teachers or parents. Originally reverse-mentoring stems from US enterprises, which implemented this innovative method in order to benefit from the resources of skilled younger employees for the enhancement of IT competences of senior colleagues. However, reverse-mentoring in schools worldwide is rare. Based on empirical studies and theoretical approaches, in this article an implementation model for reverse-mentoring is developed in order to bring the significant potential reverse-mentoring has for education into practice.

Keywords: School education, reverse-mentoring, implementation model, innovation in education.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1129019

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 2632

References:


[1] K. E. Kram, “Phases of the mentor relationship,” Acad. Manage. J., vol. 26, no. 4, pp. 608–625, 1983.
[2] A. Ziegler, “Mentoring: Konzeptionelle Grundlagen und Wirksamkeitsanalyse,” in Mentoring: Theoretische Hintergründe, empirische Befunde und praktische Anwendungen, Lengerich: Papst Science Publishers, 2009, pp. 7–30.
[3] D. L. Haggard, T. W. Dougherty, D. P. Turban, and J. E. Wilbanks, “Who Is aMentor? A Review of Evolving Definitions and Implications for Research,” J. Manag., vol. 37, pp. 280–304, 2011.
[4] D. Gillman and J. Kleist, “The Power of Peer Mentoring,” University of Wisconsin Madison, Wisconsin, 2007.
[5] B. Schmid and N. Haasen, Einführung in das systemische Mentoring. Heidelberg: Carl-Auer, 2011.
[6] M. C. Higgins and K. E. Kram, “Reconceptualizing mentoring at work: a developmental network perspective,” Acad. Manage. Rev., vol. 26, no. 2, pp. 264–288, 2001.
[7] H. Stöger, “E-Mentoring: eine spezielle Form des Mentorings,” in Mentoring: Theoretische Hintergründe, empirische Befunde und praktische Anwendungen, Stöger, Heidrun, Ziegler, Albert, and D. Schimke, Eds. Lengerich: Papst Science Publishers, 2009, pp. 227–243.
[8] A. J. Butler, R. S. Whiteman, and G. M. Crow, “Technology´s role in fostering transformational educator mentoring,” Int. J. Mentor. Coach. Educ., vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 233–248, 2013.
[9] S. Williams, J. Sunderman, and J. Kim, “E-mentoring in an Online Course: Benefits and Challenges to E-mentors,” Int. J. Evid. Based Coach. Mentor., vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 109–123, 2012.
[10] A. K. Buahene and G. Kovary, “Reversing roles: Why Gen Ys can make great mentors,” Can. HR Report. Natl. J. Hum. Ressour. Manag., vol. 4, no. May, 2009.
[11] J. C. Meister and K. Willyerd, “Mentoring Millennials,” Harv. Bus. Rev., vol. May, pp. 1–4, 2010.
[12] D. Giddens and R. Phillips, “Reverse Mentoring: Finding a new way of working while discovering Web 2.0,” Adelaide Convention Centre, Adelaide, SA, Australia, ALIA National Library and Information Technicians Conference, Sep. 2009.
[13] M. Prensky, “Digital Natives, Digital Immigrants,” Horiz. MCB Univ. Press, vol. 9, no. 5, 2001.
[14] K. N. Rekha and M. P. Ganesh, “Do mentors learn by mentoring others?” Int. J. Mentor. Coach. Educ., vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 205–217, 2012.
[15] J. Jones, “An Analysis of Learning Outcomes within Formal Mentoring Relationships,” Int. J. Evid. Based Coach. Mentor., vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 57–72, 2012.
[16] K. Crawford, D. Simoson, and I. Mathews, “Change, challenge and chioce: Being a student mentor,” Int. J. Mentor. Coach. Educ., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 137–148, 2013.
[17] Q. Noufou, D. Rezania, and M. Hossain, “Measuring and exploring factors affecting students willingness to engage in peer mentoring,” Internaional J. Mentor. Coach. Educ., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 141–157, 2013.
[18] H.-H. Chuang and A. Thompson, “Students Teaching Teachers,” Educ. Leadersh., vol. 63, no. 4, pp. 70–71, 2005.
[19] A. A. Christie, “Scaffolding Graduate Student Learning Through the Use of Gen wwwY Students,” in Proceedings of Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education International Conference, D. Willis, J. Price, and N. Davis, Eds. Chesapeake V.A.: Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education (AACE)., 2002, p. 789.
[20] M. J. Peterson, “Switching roles: An investigation into the use of reverse-mentoring by students to encourage teachers’ uptake of ICT in their pedagogical approach.,” Curtin University, School of Education, Australia, 2012.
[21] A. Ziegler, D. Schimke, and H. Stöger, “Wo steht die Mentoringforschung im Hype-Zyklus? Resultate eines Literaturüberblicks,” in Mentoring: Theoretische Hintergründe, empirische Befunde und praktische Anwendungen, H. Stöger, A. Ziegler, and D. Schimke, Eds. Lengerich: Papst, 2009, pp. 317–329.
[22] S. Brondyk and L. Searby, “Best practices in mentoring: Complexities and possibilities,” Int. J. Mentor. Coach. Educ., vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 1889–203, 2013.
[23] T. D. Allen, L. Eby, and E. Lentz, “The state of mentoring research: A qualitative review of current research methods and future research implications,” J. Vocat. Behav., vol. 73, pp. 343–357, 2008.
[24] R. Grassinger, “Zur Bedeutung von Mentoring für die Entwicklung von Expertise und Leistungsexzellenz,” in Potenziale intergenerationell entfalten und lebenslang entwickeln Tagungsband zum ÖZBF-Symposium zum Tag der Talente 2012, ÖZBF (Österreichisches Zentrum für Begabtenförderung und Begabungsforschung, Ed. Salzburg: Eigenverlag: Österreichisches Zentrum für Begabtenförderung und Begabungsforschung, 2013, pp. 79–88.
[25] N. Dominguez and M. Hager, “Mentoring frameworks: Systhesis an critique,” Int. J. Mentor. Coach. Educ., vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 171–189, 2013.
[26] D. Levinson, The Season of a Man´s Life. New York, NY: Random House, 1978.
[27] K. E. Kram, Mentoring at Work: Developmental Relationships in Organizational Life. Glenview, IL: Scott Foresman, 1985.
[28] P. G. Zimbardo, “Lernen,” in Psychologie, Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1992, pp. 227–267.
[29] R. M. Gagné, L. G. Briggs, and W. W. Wager, Principles of Instructional Design. Fort Worth, Philadelphia, San Diego, New York, Orlando, Austin, San Antonio, Toronto, Montreal, London, Sydney, Tokyo: Harcourt Brace College Publishers, 1992.
[30] L. Montada, “Die geistige Entwicklung aus der Sicht Jean Piagets,” in Entwicklungspsychologie, 5th ed., R. Oerter and L. Montada, Eds. München: Urban & Schwarzenberg, 2002, pp. 418–442.
[31] F. B. Simon, Einführung in Systemtheorie und Konstruktivismus. Heidelberg: Carl Auer, 2006.
[32] G. M. Crow, “A critical-constructivist perspective on mentoring and coaching for leadership,” in The Sage Handbook of Mentoring and Coaching in Education, C. Fletcher and C. Mullen, Eds. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 2012, pp. 228–242.
[33] M. S. Knowles, Elwood F. Holton III, and R. A. Swanson, The Adult Learner: The definitive classic in adult education and human resource development, 5th ed. Woburn, MA: Butterworth-Heinemann, 1998.
[34] J. Mezirow, E. W. Taylor, and Associates, Transformative Learning in Practice: Insights from Community, Workplace, and Higher Education. San Francisco, CA: John Wiley and Sons, 2009.
[35] J. Markowitsch, K. Messerer, and M. Prokopp, Handbuch praxisorientierter Hochschulbildung. Wien: Facultas, 2004.
[36] A. Witz and M. Savage, Gender and Bureaucracy. Oxford: Blackwell, 1992.
[37] E. Genetti, H. Schlögl, and W. Schlögl, “move on ... Ergebnisse und Empfehlungen aus dem Wiener Mentoring-Projekt für Nachwuchswissenschafterinnen, Wien.,” Projektzentrum Frauenförderung der Universität Wien, Wien, 2003.
[38] E. Schiesselberger and S. Strasser, “In den Fußstapfen der Pallas Athene. Möglichkeiten und Grenzen des Mentoring von unterrepräsentierten Gruppen im universitären Feld.,” Bundesministerium für Wissenschaft und Verkehr., Wien, 1998.
[39] E. Wenger, Communities of Practice. Learning, Meaning, and Identity. Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press, 1998.
[40] MPFS, “JIM-Studie 2013. Jugend, Information (Multi)media. Basisstudie zum Medienumgang 12 bis 19jähriger.,” mpfs, Stuttgart, 2015.