Dynamic Active Earth Pressure on Flexible Cantilever Retaining Wall
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33092
Dynamic Active Earth Pressure on Flexible Cantilever Retaining Wall

Authors: Snehal R. Pathak, Sachin S. Munnoli

Abstract:

Evaluation of dynamic earth pressure on retaining wall is a topic of primary importance. In present paper, dynamic active earth pressure and displacement of flexible cantilever retaining wall has been evaluated analytically using 2-DOF mass-spring-dashpot model by incorporating both wall and backfill properties. The effect of wall flexibility on dynamic active earth pressure and wall displacement are studied and presented in graphical form. The obtained results are then compared with the various conventional methods, experimental analysis and also with PLAXIS analysis. It is observed that the dynamic active earth pressure decreases with increase in the wall flexibility while wall displacement increases linearly with flexibility of the wall. The results obtained by proposed 2-DOF analytical model are found to be more realistic and economical.

Keywords: Earth pressure, earthquake, 2-DOF model, plaxis, wall movement, retaining walls.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1127976

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 1516

References:


[1] Mononobe N, Matsuo H 1929 On the determination of earth pressures during earthquakes. Proc. World Engineering Conference 9: 176.
[2] Okabe S 1926 General theory of earth pressure. J. Jap. Soc Civil Eng. (Tokyo) 12(1).
[3] Steedman, R. S. and Zeng, X. (1990) “The influence of phase on the calculation of pseudo-static earth pressure on a retaining wall,” Geotechnique, Vol. 40(1), 103–112..
[4] Scott R.F., (1973), “Earthquake induced Earth Pressures on Retaining wall”, Proc. 5thWorld Conf. on Earthquake Engineering (Tokyo: Int. Assoc. Earthquake Eng.) 2: 1611–1620..
[5] Wood J. H. (1973), “Earthquake-induced pressures on retaining walls” Rep. EERL 73-05, Earthquake Eng. Res. Lab., California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA.
[6] Veletsos A. S., Younan A. H. (1994b), “Dynamic soil pressures on rigid vertical walls”, Earthquake Eng. Struct. Dyn. 23: 275–301.
[7] Choudhury D., S. Chatterjee, (2006), “Dynamic active earth pressure on retaining structures.” Sadhana 31(6) 721-730.
[8] Linda Al Atik, Nicholas Sitar, (2010), “Seismic Earth Pressures on Cantilever Retaining Structures.” Journal of Geotechnical and Geo-environmental Engineering, ASCE, 136(10) 1324-1333.
[9] Younan A. H., Veletsos A. S and K. Bandyopadhyay, (2000), “Dynamic response of flexible Retaining walls”, Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 120(12)-275-301.
[10] Ozgur L. Ertugrul, Selman Saglam, M. Yener Ozkan, (2008), “Excitation and Flexibility Effects on Dynamic Response of Cantilever Retaining Walls” Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics IV, ASCE pp 1-11.