The Feasibility of Using Milled Glass Wastes in Concrete to Resist Freezing-Thawing Action
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33093
The Feasibility of Using Milled Glass Wastes in Concrete to Resist Freezing-Thawing Action

Authors: Raed Abendeh, Mousa Bani Baker, Zaydoun Abu Salem, Heham Ahmad

Abstract:

The using of waste materials in the construction industry can reduce the dependence on the natural aggregates which are going at the end to deplete. The glass waste is generated in a huge amount which can make one of its disposals in concrete industry effective not only as a green solution but also as an advantage to enhance the performance of mechanical properties and durability of concrete. This article reports the performance of concrete specimens containing different percentages of milled glass waste as a partial replacement of cement (Powder), when they are subject to cycles of freezing and thawing. The tests were conducted on 75-mm cubes and 75 x 75 x 300-mm prisms. Compressive strength based on laboratory testing and non-destructive ultrasonic pulse velocity test were performed during the action of freezing-thawing cycles (F/T). The results revealed that the incorporation of glass waste in concrete mixtures is not only feasible but also showed generally better strength and durability performance than control concrete mixture. It may be said that the recycling of waste glass in concrete mixes is not only a disposal way, but also it can be an exploitation in concrete industry.

Keywords: Durability, glass waste, freeze-thaw cycles, nondestructive test.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1107740

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 2672

References:


[1] M. Pattengil and T. Shutt, “Use of ground glass as pozzolan,” Proc., Int. Symp, On Utilization of Waste Glass in Secondary Products, ASCE, Albuquerue, N.M 1973.
[2] J. Kim et al “Durability properties of a concrete with waste glass sludge exposed to freeze-and-thaw condition and de-icing salt” Construction and building materials, vol. 66, 2014, pages 398-402.
[3] Z. Bazant and C. Mayer” Fracture mechanics of concrete structures,” Proceedings of fracture mechanics: part 3, pages 1687-1693, 1998.
[4] N. Saikia and J. de Brito “Mechanical properties and abrasion behavior of concrete containing shredded PET bottle waste as a partial substitution of natural aggregate,” Construction and building materials, vol. 52, February 2014, pages 236-244.
[5] R. Madandoust and R. Ghavidel “Mechanical properties of concrete containing waste glass powder and rice husk ash,” Biosystems Engineering, vol. 116, issue 2, October 2013, pages 113-119.
[6] B. Tuan et al “Development of lightweight aggregate from sewage sludge and waste glass powder for concrete,” Construction and building materials, vol. 47, October 2013, pages 334-339.
[7] A. Saribiyik et al “The effects of waste glass powder usage on polymer concrete properties,” Construction and building materials, vol. 47, October 2013, pages 840-844.
[8] T. Ling et al “Management and recycling of waste glass in concrete products: current situations in Hong Kong, Resources, conservation and recycling, vol. 70, January 2013, pages 25-31.
[9] I. Metwally “Investigations on the performance of concrete made with blended finely milled waste glass,” Advances in structural engineering, vol. 10, no. 1, 2007
[10] A. Carpenter and S. Cramer ”Mitigation of ASR in pavement patch concrete that incorporates highly reactive fine aggregate,” Transportation research record 1668, no. 99-1087, pages 60-67. 1999.
[11] R. Nasser and P. Soroushian strength and durability of recycled aggregate concrete containing milled glass as partial replacement for cement Construction and building materials, vol. 29, April 2012, pages 368-377.
[12] Z. Ismail and E. AL-Hashmi “Recycling of waste glass as a partial replacement for fine aggregate in concrete” Waste management, vol. 29, issue 2, February 2009, pages 655-659.
[13] L. Federico and S. Chidiac Waste glass as a supplementary cementitious material in concrete” cement and concrete composites, vol. 31, September 2009, pages 606-610.
[14] C. Shi and K Zheng “A review on the use of waste glasses in the production of cement and concrete” Resources, conservation and recycling, vol. 52, issue 2, December 2007, pages 234-247.
[15] I. Topcu and M. Canbaz “Properties of concrete containing waste glass” Cement and concrete research, vol. 34, issue 2, February 2004, pages 267-274.
[16] Y. Jani, W. Hogland “Waste glass in the production of cement and concrete- A review” Journal of Environmental Chemical engineering, vol. 2, issue 3, September 2014, pages 1767-1775.
[17] F. Paiva Cota et al “Mechanical properties and ASR evaluation of concrete tiles with waste glass aggregate” Sustainable Cities and Society, vol. 16, August 2015, pages 49-56.
[18] R. Onna et al “Development of ultra-lightweight fibre reinforced concrete applying waste glass” Journal of Cleaner Production, July 2015.
[19] M. Saribiyik et al “The effects of waste glass powder usage on polymer concrete properties” Construction and Building Materials, vol. 47, October 2013, pages 840-844.
[20] S. Prithvi “Waste materials in hot mix asphalt- an overview” National Center for Asphalt.