Capacity Enhancement for Agricultural Workers in Mangosteen Product
Authors: Cholpassorn Sitthiwarongchai, Chutikarn Sriviboon
Abstract:
The two primary objectives of this research were (1) to examine the current knowledge and actual circumstance of agricultural workers about mangosteen product processing; and (2) to analyze and evaluate ways to develop capacity of mangosteen product processing. The population of this study was 15,125 people who work in the agricultural sector, in this context, mangosteen production, in the eastern part of Thailand that included Chantaburi Province, Rayong Province, Trad Province and Pracheenburi Province. The sample size based on Yamane’s calculation with 95% reliability was therefore 392 samples. Mixed method was employed included questionnaire and focus group discussion with Connoisseurship Model used in order to collect quantitative and qualitative data. Key informants were used in the focus group including agricultural business owners, academic people in agro food processing, local academics, local community development staff, OTOP subcommittee, and representatives of agro processing industry professional organizations. The study found that the majority of the respondents agreed with a high level (in five- rating scale) towards most of variables of knowledge management in agro food processing. The result of the current knowledge and actual circumstance of agricultural human resource in an arena of mangosteen product processing revealed that mostly, the respondents agreed at a high level to establish 7 variables. The guideline to developing the body of knowledge in order to enhance the capacity of the agricultural workers in mangosteen product processing was delivered in the focus group discussion. The discussion finally contributed to an idea to produce manuals for mangosteen product processing methods, with 4 products chosen: (1) mangosteen soap; (2) mangosteen juice; (3) mangosteen toffee; and (4) mangosteen preserves or jam.
Keywords: Capacity Enhancement, Agricultural Workers, Mangosteen Product Processing.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1090910
Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 1911References:
[1] Sukanya Sujchaya et al., "Field Research Project: The Protection of Traditional Knowledge”, The Center of Folklore Research, Chulalongkorn University, 2007.
[2] Thai Fresh Fruit Traders and Exporters Association, Web Board, 5 June, 2013.
[3] The Eleventh National Economic and Social Development Plan (2012- 2016), National Economic and Social Development Board, Office of the Prime Minister, Bangkok, Thailand.
[4] National Education Act B.E. 2542 (1999) and Amendments (Second National Education Act B.E. 2545 (2002), Office of the National Education Commission, Office of the Prime Minister, Kingdom of Thailand.
[5] Saksorn Mongkol-itthavet, "The Process of Community Capacity Development towards Community Happiness: The Case of Baan Sobyaab (Sobyaab Village), Chiang Saen District, Chiang Rai Province”, Thesis, Chiang Mai University, 2009.
[6] Paritta Chalermphao Khoanantakul, "Traditional Thai Wisdom towards Global Markets”, Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Anthropology Centre, Bangkok, 2005.
[7] T. Yamane, "Statistics, an Introduction Analysis, 2nd ed., New York Harper and Row, 1967.