Multiscale Structures and Their Evolution in a Screen Cylinder Wake
Authors: Azlin M. Azmi, T. Zhou, A. Rinoshika, L. Cheng
Abstract:
The turbulent structures in the wake (x/d =10 to 60) of a screen cylinder have been educed to understand the roles of the various structures as evolving downstream by comparing with those obtained in a solid circular cylinder wake at Reynolds number, Re of 7000. Using a wavelet multiresolution technique, the flow structures are decomposed into a number of wavelet components based on their central frequencies. It is observed that in the solid cylinder wake, large-scale structures (of frequencyf0 and 1.2 f0) make the largest contribution to the Reynolds stresses although they start to lose their roles significantly at x/d> 20. In the screen cylinder wake, the intermediate-scale structures (2f0 and 4f0) contribute the most to the Reynolds stresses atx/d =10 before being taken over by the large-scale structures (f0) further downstream.
Keywords: Turbulent structure, screen cylinder, vortex, wavelet multiresolution analysis.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1337027
Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 1553References:
[1] R. D. Blevins, Flow-induced vibration, 2nd ed. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1990.
[2] P. Price, "Suppression of the flow-induced vibration of circular cylinders," J. Eng. Mech. Div., Am. Soc. Civ. Eng., vol. 82, 1956.
[3] M. M. Zdravkovich and J. R. Volk, "Effect of shroud geometry on pressure distributed around a circular cylinder," Journal of Sound and Vibration, vol. 20, pp. 451-455, 1972.
[4] A. M. Azmi, T. Zhou, H. Wang, L. P. Chua, and L. Cheng, "On the effectiveness and mechanism of vortex induced vibration suppression using a screen cylinder," in Twenty-second (2012) International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, Rhodes, Greece, 2012, pp. 586-594.
[5] M. Farge, "Wavelet Transforms and Their Applications to Turbulence," Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, vol. 24, pp. 395-457, 1992.
[6] M. Farge and G. Rabreau, "Wavelet Transform to Detect and Analyze Coherent Structures in Two-Dimensional Turbulent Flows," Comptes Rendus De L Academie Des Sciences Serie Ii, vol. 307, pp. 1479-1486, Oct 30 1988.
[7] C. Meneveau, "Analysis of Turbulence in the Orthonormal Wavelet Representation," Journal of Fluid Mechanics, vol. 232, pp. 469-520, Nov 1991.
[8] A. Rinoshika and Y. Zhou, "Orthogonal wavelet multi-resolution analysis of a turbulent cylinder wake," Journal of Fluid Mechanics, vol. 524, pp. 229-248, Feb 10 2005.
[9] H. Li and Y. Zhou, "Comparison between triangular cylinder and screen near-wakes in the orthogonal wavelet representation," Jsme International Journal Series B-Fluids and Thermal Engineering, vol. 46, pp. 366-376, Aug 2003.
[10] A. Rinoshika and Y. Zhou, "Effects of initial conditions on a wavelet-decomposed turbulent near-wake," Physical Review E, vol. 71, Apr 2005.
[11] A. Rinoshika and Y. Zhou, "Effects of initial conditions on wavelet-decomposed structures in a turbulent far-wake," International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, vol. 28, pp. 948-962, 2007.
[12] S. F. M. Razali, T. Zhou, A. Rinoshika, and L. Cheng, "Wavelet analysis of the turbulent wake generated by an inclined circular cylinder," Journal of Turbulence, vol. 11, pp. 1-25, May 11 2010.
[13] I. Daubechies, "Ten lectures on wavelets," 1992.
[14] Y. Zhou and R. A. Antonia, "Critical-Points in a Turbulent near Wake," Journal of Fluid Mechanics, vol. 275, pp. 59-81, Sep 25 1994.
[15] Y. Zhou and R. A. Antonia, "Memory effects in a turbulent plane wake," Experiments in Fluids, vol. 19, pp. 112-120, Jun 1995.
[16] Y. Zhou and R. A. Antonia, "A Study of Turbulent Vortices in the near Wake of a Cylinder," Journal of Fluid Mechanics, vol. 253, pp. 643-661, Aug 1993.