Synthesis of Bimetallic Fe/Cu Nanoparticles with Different Copper Loading Ratios
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33087
Synthesis of Bimetallic Fe/Cu Nanoparticles with Different Copper Loading Ratios

Authors: May Thant Zin, Josephine Borja, Hirofumi Hinode, Winarto Kurniawan

Abstract:

Nanotechnology has multiple and enormous advantages for all application. Therefore, this research is carried out to synthesize and characterize bimetallic iron with copper nanoparticles. After synthesizing nano zero valent iron by reduction of ferric chloride by sodium borohydride under nitrogen purging environment, bimetallic iron with copper nanoparticles are synthesized by varying different loads of copper chloride. Due to different standard potential (E0) values of copper and iron, copper is coupled with iron at (Cu to Fe ratio of 1:5, 1:6.7, 1:10, 1:20). It is found that the resulted bimetallic Fe/Cu nanoparticles are composing phases of iron and copper. According to the diffraction patterns indicating the state of chemical combination of the bimetallic nanoparticles, the particles are well-combined and crystalline sizes are less than 1000Ao (or 100nm). Specifically, particle sizes of synthesized bimetallic Fe/Cu nanoparticles are ranging from 44.583 nm to 85.149 nm.

Keywords: Bimetallic Fe/Cu nanoparticles, Loading ratio, Synthesis.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1336236

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 5532

References:


[1] J. M. Aislabie, N.K. Richards, and H.L. Boul, "Microbial degradation of DDT and its residues-a review”, New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research, vol. 40, 1997, pp. 269-282.
[2] D. G. Sayles, G. You, M. Wang, and M. J. Kupferle, "DDT, DDD, and DDE dechlorination by zerovalent iron”, Environmental Science and Technology, vol. 31, 1997, pp. 3448–3454.
[3] T. Satapanajaru, P. Anurakpongsatorn, Songsasen, A., H. Boparai, and J. Park, "Using low-cost iron byproducts from automotive manufacturing to remediate DDT”, Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, 175(1-4), 2006, pp 361-374.
[4] D. G. Sayles, G. You, M. Wang, and M. J. Kupferle, "DDT, DDD, and DDE dechlorination by zerovalent iron”, Environmental Science and Technology, 31, 1997, pp. 3448–3454.
[5] T. Eggen, and A. Majcherczyk, "Effects of zero-valent iron (Fe0) and temperature on the transformation of DDT and its metabolites in lake sediment”, Chemosphere, 62, 2006, pp. 1116-1125
[6] Y. Sun, X. Li, J. Cao, W. Zhang, and H. P. Wang, " Characterization of zero-valent iron nanoparticles” Advances in Colloid and Interface Science, vol.120, 2006, pp. 47–56.
[7] Q. N. M. Tran, "Degradation of DDT by Sequential NZVI-biofilm Process”, M.S. thesis, De La Salle University, 2012.
[8] H. Tian, J. Li, Z. Mu, L. Li, and Z. Hao, " Effect of pH on DDT degradation in aqueous solution using bimetallic Ni/Fe nanoparticles” Separation and Purification Technology, 66, 2009, pp. 84-89.
[9] W. X. Zhang, C. B. Wang, and H.L. Lien, "Treatment of chlorinated organic contaminants with nanoscale bimetallic particles”, Catal. Today, 40, 1998, pp. 387-395.
[10] Y. Ju-Nam, and J. R. Lead, "Manufactured nanoparticles: An overview of their chemistry, interactions and potential environmental implications”, Science of the Total Environment, vol. 400, 2008, pp. 396- 414.
[11] L. M. Cangco, B. M. C. Chan, and K. T. A. Chua, "Effect ofcobalt in DDT degradation using emulsified and non-emulsified zero-valent iron (ZVI)”, B. S. Thesis, De La Salle University, Manila, 2012.
[12] W. X. Zhang, C. B. Wang, and H. L. Lien, "Treatment of chlorinated organic contaminants with nanoscale bimetallic particles”, Catal. Today, vol. 40, 1998, pp. 387-395.
[13] M. Gheju, " Hexavalent chromium reduction with zero-valent iron (ZVI) in aquatic systems”, Water Air Soil Pollut, 2011, 222, 103-148.
[14] B. A. Manning, J.R. Kiser, H. Kwon, and S.R. Kanel, "Spectroscopic investigation of Cr(III)- and Cr(VI)-treated nanoscale zerovalent iron”, Technology, 2007, 41, pp. 586–592.
[15] R. Singh, V. Misra, and R.P. Singh, "Synthesis, characterization and role of zero valent iron nanoparticle in removal of hexavalent chromium from chromium-spiked soil”, Journal of Nanoparticle Research, 13(9), 2011, pp. 4063-4073.
[16] L. Shi, X. Zhang, and Z. Chen, "Removal of chromium (VI) from wastewater using bentonite supported nanoscale zero-valent iron”, Water Research, 45(2), 2011, pp. 886-892.
[17] L. B., Hoch, E. J. Mack, B. W. Hydytsky, J. M. Hershman, J.M. Skluzacek and T.E. Mallouk, "Carbothermal synthesis of carbon-supported nanoscale zero-valent iron particles for the remediation of hexavalent chromium”, Environmental Science and Technology, 42 (7), 2008, pp. 2600-2605.
[18] Z. Li, H. K. Jones, P. Zhang, and R. S. Bowman, "Chromate transport through columns packed with surfactant-modified zeolite/ zero valent iron pellets”, Chemosphere, 68(10), 2007, pp. 1861-1866.
[19] F. d. S. Coelho, J.D. Ardisson, F.C.C. Moura, Lago, R. M., Murad, E., and Fabris, J. D. Potential application of highly reactive Fe (0)/ Fe3O4 composites for the reduction of Cr (VI) environmental contaminants, Chemosphere, 71(1), 2008, pp. 90-98.
[20] W. Zhang, "Nanoscale iron particles for environmental remediation: An overview”, Journal of Nanoparticles Research, vol. 5, 2010, pp. 323-332.
[21] H. Kim, H. Hong, J. Jung, S. Kim, and J. Yang, "Degradation of trichloroethylene (TCE) by nanoscale zero-vlent iron (nZVI) immobilized in alginate bed”, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 176 (1-3), 2010, pp. 1038-1043.
[22] A. Amir, and W. Lee, "Enhanced reductive decholrination of tetrachloroethene ny nano-sized zero valent iron with vitamin B12”, Chemical Engineering Journal, 170(2-3), 2011, pp. 492-497.
[23] Y. Cho, and S. Choi, "Degradation of PCE, TCE and 1,1,1-TCA by nanosized FePd bimetallic particles under various experimental conditions”, Chemosphere, 81(7), 2010, pp. 940-945.
[24] Y. Hwang, D. Kim, and H. Shin, "Effects of synthesis conditions on the characteristics and reactivity of nano scale zero valent iron”, Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, 105(1-2), 2011, pp. 144-150.
[25] Z. Wang, P. Peng, and W. Huang, "Dechlorination of hexachlorocyclohexane by zero-valent metallic iron”, Journal of Hazardous Material, vol.166, 2009, pp. 992-997.
[26] K. S. Lin, N. B. Chang, and T.D. Chuang, "Fine structure characterization of zero-valent iron nanoparticles for decontamination of nitrites and nitrates in wastewater and groundwater”, Science and Technology of Advanced Materials, vol. 9, 2008, pp. 025015.
[27] S. M. Hosseini, B. Ataie-Ashtiani, and M. Kholghi, " Nitrate reduction by nano-Fe/Cu particles in packed column”, Desallination, 276, 2011, pp. 214-221
[28] R. Yuvakkumar,, V. Elango, V. Rajendran, and N. Kanan, "Preparation and characterization of zero valent iron nanoparticles”, Digest Journal of Nanomaterials and Biostructures, 6(4), 2011, pp. 1771-1776.
[29] L. Vitos, A.V. Ruban, H. L. Skriver, and J. Kollar, "The surface energy of metals”, Surface Science, 411(1-2), 1998, pp. 186-202.