Determination of Yield and Yield Components of Fodder Beet (Beta vulgaris L. var. rapacea Koch.) Cultivars under the Konya Region Conditions
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33093
Determination of Yield and Yield Components of Fodder Beet (Beta vulgaris L. var. rapacea Koch.) Cultivars under the Konya Region Conditions

Authors: A. Özköse

Abstract:

This study was conducted to determination of yield and yield components of some fodder beet types (Amarilla Barres, Feldherr, Kyros, Magnum ve Rota) under the Konya region conditions. Fodder beet was obtained from the Selcuk University, Faculty of Agriculture, at 2006-2007 season and the experiment was established in a randomized complete block design with three replicates. Differences among the averages of the fodder beet cultivars are statistically important in terms of all the characteristics investigated. Leaf attitude value was 1.2 – 2.2 (1=erect; 5= prostrate), root shape scale value was (1=spheroidal – 9=cylindrical), root diameter 11.0 – 12.2cm, remaining part of root on the ground was 6.3 – 13.7cm, root length was 21.4 – 29.6cm, leaf yield 1592 – 1917 kg/da, root yield was 10083 – 12258 kg/da, root dry matter content was %8.2 – 18.6 and root dry matter yield was 889 – 1887 kg/da. As a result of the study, it was determined that fodder beet cultivars are different conditions in terms of yield and yield components. Therefore, determination of appropriate cultivars for each region affect crop yield importantly.

Keywords: Fodder beet, root yield, yield components.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1089557

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 1628

References:


[1] H. Soya, R.Avcıoğlu and H. Geren, Yembitkileri. HasatYayıncılık. İstanbul, 1997, pp. 209(in Turkish).
[2] Anonymous, Anadolu Bültenvol December, http://ataem.gov.tr/ e_bulten_2010_12.pdf (01.11.2013), 2010 (in Turkish).
[3] R. Acar and M. Mulayim, "Bazı yemlik pancar (Beta vulgaris L. rapacea Koch.) çeşitlerinde farklı ekim zamanı ve bitki sıklıkları uygulamalarının verim, verim unsurları üzerine etkileri,” Selçuk Üniv. Ziraat Fak. Dergisivol.14, no. 21, pp. 10-23, 2000. (in Turkish).
[4] S. Albayrak and N. Çamaş, "Influence of row spacing on root yield and yield components of fodder beet (Beta vulgaris var. crassaMansf.) in the Black Sea Coastal Region,” Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi (Journal of Agricultural Sciences)vol. 11, no.2,pp. 160-164, 2005.
[5] M. Türk, "Effects of fertilization on root yield and quality of fodder beet (Beta vulgaris var. crassa Mansf.),”Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 212-219, 2010.
[6] A. Özaslan Parlak and H. Ekiz, "Ankara koşullarında bazı yemlik pancar (Beta vulgaris L. ssp. Crassa Mansf.) çeşitlerinin verim ve verim öğeleri bakımından karşılaştırılması,” Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi (Journal of Agricultural Sciences),vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 95-100, 2008. (in Turkish).
[7] O. Düzgüneş, T. Kesici, O. Kavuncu, and F. Gürbüz, "Araştırma ve Deneme Metodları (İstatiksel Metodlar-II),”Ankara Univ. Agricultural Fac. Press No:1021, Class Book Serial No:295. Ankara, 1987. (in Turkish).
[8] Anonymous, "Tarım ve Köyişleri Bakanlığı. Koruma ve Kontrol Genel Müdürlüğü. Tohumluk Tescil ve Sertifikasyon Merkezi Müdürlüğü. Tarımsal Değerleri Ölçme Denemeleri Teknik Talimatı” Ankara, 2003. (in Turkish).
[9] L. Dalke, "Genetic diversity of fodder beets,” International Beta Genetic Resources Workshop and Word Beta Network Conference (28 February – 3 March 1996, İzmir), İnternational Crop Network Series 12. İnternational Plant Genetic Resources Institute. Rome. 1998.
[10] Y. Karadağ, A. Akkaynak and M. Özkurt, "Tokat-Artova ekolojik koşullarinda bazi yemlik pancar (Beta vulagaris L. var. rapacea Koch.) çeşitlerinin verim ve verim özelliklerinin belirlenmesi,” Türkiye 10. Tarla Bitkileri Kongresi, Konya, 2013. (in Turkish).
[11] S. Albayrak and N. Çamaş, "Yield Components of Fodder Beet (Beta vulgaris var. crassaMansf.) under the Middle Black Sea Region Conditions,” Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi (Journal of Agricultural Sciences) vol. 12,no. 1, pp. 65-69, 2006.
[12] A. Güleş, "Bazı hayvan pancarı (Beta vulgaris L. ssp. Crassa Mansf.) çeşitlerinin verim ve verim öğeleri bakımından karşılaştırılması,” Ankara University. Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Master Thesis, pp. 29, 2009. (in Turkish).
[13] R. Acar, "Bazı yemlik pancar (Beta vulgaris L. rapacea Koch.). çeşitlerinde farklı ekim zamanı ve bitki sıklıkları uygulamalarının verim, verim unsurları ve kalite üzerine etkileri,” Selçuk University, Graduate School of Natural Sciences Ph.D. Thesis pp. 173 2000. (in Turkish).