Study of Solid Waste Landfill Suitability using Regional Screening Method and AHP in Rasht City
Authors: S. M. Monavari, P. Hoasami, S. Tajziehchi, N. Khorramichokami.
Abstract:
The practice of burying the solid waste under the ground is one of the waste disposal methods and dumping is known as an ultimate method in the fastest-growing cities like Rasht city in Iran. Some municipalities select the solid waste landfills without feasibility studies, programming, design and management plans. Therefore, several social and environmental impacts are created by these sites. In this study, the suitability of solid waste landfill in Rasht city, capital of Gilan Province is reviewed using Regional Screening Method (RSM), Geographic Information System (GIS) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The results indicated that according to the suitability maps, the value of study site is midsuitable to suitable based on RSM and mid-suitable based on AHP.
Keywords: Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), Geographic Information System (GIS), Rasht City, Regional Screening Method (RSM), Solid Waste Landfill
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1071740
Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 2413References:
[1] Change, N. B., Parrathinathan, G, Breeden, J. B., (2007), ''Sitting GIS with fuzzy multicriteria decision-making for landfill sitting in a fastgrowing urban region''. Journal of Environmental Management.
[2] Bali, J. M., (2004)''. Aspects of landfill site selection.'' Proceedings of the Institute of Waste Management. S. A. Waste Con 2004. Sun City, Northern Province. S. A.
[3] Municipality of Whitestone (2001), ''Environmental screening report Dunchrch landfill site expansion'', AEC 08-124. Azimuth Environmental Consulting, Inc. USA.
[4] Motakan, A.A. et al. (2008), "Site selection of suitable areas for solid waste landfill using GIS (case study: Tabriz city), Environmental Science Journal, sixth year, No. 2, winter
[5] Siddiqui, M. Z., Everett, J. W., and Vieux, B. E., (1996). ''Landfill sitting using GIS System: a demonstration''. Journal of Environmental Engineering. ASCW, 122 (6).
[6] Anzi, I., Inanc, B., Nassir Hassan, M., (2004),"overview of waste disposal and landfills/damps in Asian countries". J. Mater Cycles Waste Manag.
[7] Cointreau-Levine, S., (1999)'' Sanitary landfill design and sitting criteria:, annex A, terms of reference for sitting study for new sanitary landfill, SBMA.
[8] Leao, S., Bishop, I., and Evans, D., (2001). ''Assessing the demand of solid disposal in urban region by urban modeling in GIS environment''. Journal of Resource Conservation and Recycling.
[9] Al-Jarrah, A., and Abu-Qdnis, H.,(2005). ''Municipal solid waste landfill using Intelligent system''. Waste Management, VOl. 26. Issue 3.
[10] Habibi, K. (2006), "Site selection of landfills for urban solid waste using combination of fuzzy logic and Analytical Hierarchy Process in GIS", Environment and Urban Sustainable Development, Mazandaran University.
[11] Goodarzi, A., (2010). "Strategic design of solid waste management for Rasht city", MSc. Thesis in Executive Management, Payame Noor University of Tehran.
[12] Ghanbari, F., (2007), "To review the changes trend in solid waste landfill of Rasht city within a decade (1997-2007)", Master Degree Thesis in Environmental Management, Ahwaz Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University.
[13] Iran Meteorological Organization,(2010), “Climatology of Gilan”, Tehran.
[14] Gilan Regional Water Organization, (2009), Statistics of Gilan rivers”, Rasht
[15] Gilan Geological Organization, (2010), Geology and Land-use of Gilan Province”, Rasht.
[16] Sangari, K., (2009), “Environmental evaluation of waste landfill in Rasht city”, MSc. Thesis, Ahwaz Science and Researches Unit, Islamic Azad University
[17] Monavari, S.M. (1999), “To evaluate the application of environmental standards in site selection of disposal areas in Iran humid areas”, Research and Science Unit, Islamic Azad University.
[18] Ghodsipur, S., (2005), “Analytic Hierarchy Process”, Amirkabir University Press.
[19] Abessi, O., and Saerdi, M., (2010) ''Hazardous waste landfill-sitting using GIS technique and Analytical Hierarchy Process'. Environment Asian, Vol.3 No.2.
[20] Zebardast, E., (2001), “Application of Analytical Hierarchy Process in urban and regional planning”, Scientific-Research Journal of Beautiful Arts, No. 10.
[21] Gemitzia, A., Vassolios, A.T., Christous, O. and Petalash, C., (2007), “Use of GIS in sitting stabilization pond facilities for domestic water treatment”, Journal of Environmental Management, Vol. 82, Issue 2.
[22] Purdy, S., and Sabugal, F., (2001). “Site selection study for a new sanitary landfill for the Subic city metropolitan authority, Olongapo, Pillippines”. Proceeding of Sardina, International Waste Management and Landfill Symposium, CISA, Cagliari, Italy.
[23] Gemitzi, A., Tsihrintzis, V.A., Voudrias, E., Petals, C., Stravodimos, G., (2007). “Combining geographic information system, multi criteria evaluation techniques and fuzzy logic in sitting MSW landfills, Environ Geol., 51.