Determinants of Capital Structure in Malaysia Electrical and Electronic Sector
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33093
Determinants of Capital Structure in Malaysia Electrical and Electronic Sector

Authors: Mazila Md-Yusuf, Fauziah Mohamad Yunus, Nur Zahraatul Lail Md Supaat

Abstract:

Capital structure is one of the most important financial decisions in corporate financing strategy. It involves the choice of debt and equity level in financing a company-s operations. This study aims to investigate whether the capital structure choice of Malaysian electrical and electronic manufacturing companies that are listed in the Bursa Malaysia can be explained by factors that have been found by most studies as dominant determinants of capital structure (company size, profitability, asset tangibility, liquidity and growth). Using debt ratio as the proxy for capital structure and applying pooled ordinary least square multiple regression estimation, the results showed that on average, Malaysian electrical and electronic manufacturing companies used less debt in funding their business operations. The findings also showed that size and asset tangibility has a significant positive relationship with debt level, while liquidity has a negative significant relationship with leverage.

Keywords: Capital structure, capital structure theories, leverage, manufacturing companies.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1070183

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 5335

References:


[1] F. Modigliani and M. H. Miller. "The cost of capital, corporation finance anf the theory of investment", American Economic Review, vol. 48, no. 3, pp. 261-97, 1958.
[2] E. Karadeniz, S. Y. Kandir, M. Balcilar and Y. B. Onal, "Determinants of capital structure: evidence from Turkish lodging companies", International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, vol. 21, no. 5, pp. 594-609, 2009.
[3] N. S. Baharuddin, Z. Khamis, W. M. W. Mahmood and H. Dollah, "Determinants of capital structure for listed construction companies in Malaysia", Journal of Applied Finance and Banking, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 115-132, 2011.
[4] K. Ba-Abbad and N. A. Ahmad-Zaluki, "The determinants of capital structure of Qatari listed companies", International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 93-108, 2012.
[5] M. N. Barine, "Capital structure determinants of quoted firms in Nigeria and lessons for corporate financing decisions", Journal of Finance and Investment Analysis, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 61-81, 2012.
[6] M. Mustapha, H. Ismail and B. Minai, "Determinants of debt structure: empirical evidence from Malaysia", in Proc. 2nd. International Conf. on Business and Economic Research, 2011, pp. 2523-2540.
[7] D. Durand, "Cost of debt and equity funds for business: Trends and problems of measurement". In The Management of Corporate Capital. Edited by Ezra Solomon.New York: The Free Press, 1959.
[8] E. Solomon, "The Theory of Financial Management". New York: Columbia University Press, 1963.
[9] M. Bradley, G. A. Jarrell and E.H. Kim, "On the existence of an optimal capital structure: Theory and evidence", The Journal of Finance, vol. 39, no. 3, pp. 857-78, 1984.
[10] S.C. Myers and N.S. Majluf, "Corporate financing and investment decisions when firms have information that investors do not have", Journal of Financial Economics, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 187-221, 1984.
[11] S.C. Myers, "Determinants of corporate borrowing", Journal of Financial Economics, vol. 5, pp. 147-75, 1977.
[12] M.C. Jensen and W.H. Meckling, "Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure", Journal of Financial Economics, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 305-60, 1976.
[13] N. Eriotis, D. Vasiliou and Z. Ventoura-Neokosmidi, "How firm characteristics affect capital structure: An empirical study", Managerial Finance, vol. 33, no. 5, pp. 321-331, 2007.
[14] N. A. Sheikh and Z. Wang, "Determinants of capital structure: An empirical study of firms in manufacturing industry of Pakistan", Managerial Finance, vol. 37, no. 2, pp. 117-133, 2011.
[15] M. Paydar and B. Bardai, (2012). "Leverage behavior of Malaysian manufacturing companies a case observation of the industrial sector-s companies in Bursa Malaysia", International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, vol. 90, pp. 54-65, May 2012.
[16] R. Keshtkar, H. Valipour and A. Javanmard, "Determinants of corporate capital structure under different debt maturities: Emperical evidence from Iran", International Research Journal of Finance and Economic, vol. 90, pp. 46-53, May 2012.
[17] R. O. Salawu and A. A. Agboola, "The determinants of capital structure of large non-financial listed firms in Nigeria", The International Journal of Business and Finance Research, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 75-84, 2008.
[18] J.J. Chen, "Determinants of capital structure of Chinese-listed companies", Journal of business Research, vol.57, pp. 1341-51, 2004.
[19] P.K. Nunkoo and A. Boateng, "The emperical determinants of target capital structure and adjustment to long-run target: Evidence from Canadian firms", Applied Economics Letters, vol. 17, pp. 983-990, 2010.
[20] R. Deesomsak, K. Paudyal and G. Pescetto, G. (2004). "The determinants of capital structure: Evidence from the Asia Pacific region", Journal of Multinational Financial Management, vol. 14, pp. 387-405, 2004.
[21] K. Mazur, "The determinants of capital structure choice: Evidence from Polish companies", International Advances in Economic Research, vol. 13, pp. 495-514, 2007.
[22] J. Viviani, "Capital structure determinants: An empirical study of French companies in the wine industry", International Journal of Wine Business Research, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 171-94, 2008.
[23] M. Amidu, "Determinants of capital structure of banks in Ghana: An empirical approach", Baltic Journal of Management, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 67-79, 2007.
[24] A. Mazhar and M. Nasr, "Determinants of capital structure decisions case of Pakistani government owned and private firms", International Review of Business Research Papers, vol. 6, pp. 40-46, 2010.