Assessment of Vulnerability and Risk of Taijiang Coastal Areas to Climatic Changes
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33122
Assessment of Vulnerability and Risk of Taijiang Coastal Areas to Climatic Changes

Authors: Yu-Chen Lin, Tzong-Yeang Lee

Abstract:

This study aims to assess the vulnerability and risk of the coastal areas of Taijiang to abnormal oceanographic phenomena. In addition, this study aims to investigate and collect data regarding the disaster losses, land utilization, and other social, economic, and environmental issues in these coastal areas to construct a coastal vulnerability and risk map based on the obtained climate-change risk assessment results. Considering the indexes of the three coastal vulnerability dimensions, namely, man-made facilities, environmental geography, and social economy, this study adopted the equal weighting process and Analytic Hierarchy Process to analyze the vulnerability of these coastal areas to disasters caused by climatic changes. Among the areas with high coastal vulnerability to climatic changes, three towns had the highest coastal vulnerability and four had the highest relative vulnerability. Areas with lower disaster risks were found to be increasingly vulnerable to disasters caused by climatic changes as time progresses.

Keywords: Climate change, coastal disaster, risk, vulnerability

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1332566

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 1805

References:


[1] UNEP, Assessing Coastal Vulnerability: Developing a Global Index for Measuring Risk, http://www.unep.org/, 2005.
[2] E. R.Thieler, , and E. S. Hammar-Klose, National Assessment of Coastal Vulnerability to Future Sea-Level Rise: Preliminary Results for the U.S. Atlantic Coast. U.S. Geological Survey, Open-File Report, 1999, pp. 99- 593.
[3] G. Özyurt, and A. Ergin, "Improving coastal vulnerability assessments to sea-level rise: "A New Indicator Based Methodology for Decision Makers," Journal of Coastal Research, Vol. 26, No. 2, 2010, pp. 265- 273. West Palm Beach (Florida).
[4] E. Doukakis, "Coastal vulnerability and risk parameters", European Water, 11/12: 2005, pp. 3-7.
[5] H. S. Cui Hong, and L. Zhang, "A coastal vulnerability index and its application in Xiamen, China", Aquatic ecosystem Health & Management, Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2006, pp. 333-337.
[6] K. S. Kavi Kumar and S. Tholkappian, "Relative vulnerability of Indian Coastal Districts to sea-level rise and climate extremes", International Review for Environmental Strategies, Vol. 6, No. 1, 2006, pp. 3-22.
[7] S.-C. Lin and T.-Y. Tang, "Factor assessment of the environmental impact for Tainan Technology Industry Area in Taiwan", In: Ecosystems and Sustainable Development, Volume I, Edited by E. Tiezzi, C. A. Brebbia and J. L. Uso, WIT Press, Boston, 2003, pp. 219-229.
[8] UNDRO, Natural Disasters and Vulnerability Analysis, Report of Experts Group Meeting, UNDRO, Geneva. 1980.
[9] S. L. Cutter, "Vulnerability to environmental hazards", Progress in Human, Geography, Vol. 20, No. 4, 1996, pp. 529-539.
[10] T.-Y. Lee, Information Extraction and Tempo-spatial Variability Analysis for Digitalization of Taiwan Maps, The research project of National Science Council, Project No: NSC99-2410-H-426- 002, Tainan, 2011.