Solvatochromic Shift and Estimation of Dipole Moment of Quinine Sulphate Dication
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33090
Solvatochromic Shift and Estimation of Dipole Moment of Quinine Sulphate Dication

Authors: S. Joshi, D. Pant

Abstract:

Absorption and fluorescence spectra of quinine sulphate (QSD) have been recorded at room temperature in wide range of solvents of different polarities. The ground-state dipole moment of QSD was obtained from quantum mechanical calculations and the excited state dipole moment of QSD was estimated from Bakhshiev-s and Kawski-Chamma-Viallet-s equations by means of solvatochromic shift method. Higher value of dipole moment is observed for excited state as compared to the corresponding ground state value and this is attributed to the more polar excited state of QSD.

Keywords: Dipole moment, Quinine sulphate dication, Solvatochromic shift

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1061904

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 2372

References:


[1] U.S. Raikar, C.G. Renuka, Y.F.Nadaf, B.G. Mulimani, A.M. Karguppikar, M.K. Soudagar , "Solvent effects on the absorption and fluorescence spectra of coumarins 6 and 7 molecules: determination of ground and excited state dipole moment," Spectrochim. Acta Part A vol. 65 2006, pp. 673-677.
[2] D.S. Chemla, J. Zyss, Non- linear Optical Properties of Organic Molecules and Crystals, Academic Press, New York, 1987 pp. 16-51.
[3] S. Kumar, V.C. Rao, R.C. Rastogi, "An experimental and theoretical study of excited state dipole moments of some of flavones using an efficient solvatochromic method based on solvent polarity parameter," Spectrochim. Acta A vol. 57 2001, pp. 41-47.
[4] W. Liptay, E.C. Lim (Eds.), Excited States, Vol.1; Academic press, New York, 1974, pp.151-183.
[5] B.R.Gayathri, J.R.Mannektla,S.R.Inamdar, " Effect of binary solvent mixtures on the dipole moment and lifetime of coumarin dyes," J.Mole. Struct. Vol. 889 2008, pp. 383-393.
[6] R. Giri, M.M. Bajaj, "Estimation of excited state dipole moment of substituted coumarins," Curr. Sci.vol. 62 1992, pp. 522-525.
[7] C. Parkanyi , S.R. Oruganti , A.O. Abdelhamid,L. V. Szentpaly, B. Ngom,J.J. Aaron, " Dipole moments of indoles in their ground and first excited singlet states," J.Mol. Struct.( Theochem.) vol. 135 1986, pp. 105-116.
[8] N. Sharma, K. Sapan, R.C. Rastogi, "Solvatochromic study of excited state dipole moments of some biologically active indoles and tryptaamines," Spectrochim .Acta Part A vol. 66 2007, pp. 171-176.
[9] J.J. Aaron, M.D. Gaye, C. Parkanyi, N.S. Cho, L. Von Szentpaly, "Experimental and theoretical dipole moments of purines in their ground and lowest excited singlet states," J.Mol. Struct. Vol.156. 1987, pp. 119-135.
[10] C.Parkanyi, C.Boniface, J.J.Aaron, M.b.MacNair, M. Dakkouri, Collect.Czech.Chem.Commun. vol. 67 2002, pp. 1109-1124.
[11] S.R. Inamdar, Y.F.Nadaf,B.G.Mulimani, " Ground and excited state dipole moments of some exalite UV laser dyes from solvatochromic method using solvent polarity parameters," J.Mol.Struc. (Theochem.) vol. 678 2004, pp. 177-181.
[12] Y.F. Nadaf, B.G. Mulimani, M. Gopal, S.R. Inamdur, "Ground and excited state dipole momentsof some exalite UV laser dyes from solvatochromic method using solvent polarity parameters," J.Mol. Struct.vol. 156 2004, pp. 119-135.
[13] J.J.Aaron, A.Times,M.D.Gaye, C.Parkanyi,C.Boniface,T.W.n. Bieze, "effectsof solvent on the electronic absorption and fluorescence spectra of quinazolines and determination of their ground and excited state dipole moments," Spectrochim. Acta A vol .47 1991, pp. 419-424.
[14] W.H. Melhuish , "A standard fluorescence spectrum for calibrating spectro-fluorophotometers," J. Phys. Chem.vol. 62 1960, pp. 762-764.
[15] D. W. Moss, "An improved spectrofluorimeter for biochemical analysis,"Clin. Chim. Acta vol. 5 1960, pp. 283-288.
[16] S.G.Schulman, R.M. Threatte , A.C. Capomacchia, W.L. Poul, "Fluorescence of 6-methoxyquinoline, quinine, and quinidine in aqueous media," J. Pharm. Sci vol. 63 1974,pp. 876-880.
[17] A. Gafni, R.P. Detoma, R.E. Manrow, L. Barnad, " Nanosecond decay studies of fluorescent probe bound to apomyoglobin," Biophys. J. vol. 17 1977, pp. 155-168.
[18] V.I.Stenberg, E.F. Travecedo, "Photochemical reduction of the cinchona alkaloids, quinine, quinidine, cinchonidine, and cinchonine," J. Org. Chem. Vol. 35 1970, pp. 4131-4136.
[19] C.J. Rocha, M.H. Gehlen, R.D. Silva, P.M. Donate, "Time- resolved fluorescence spectroscopy of quinine dication free and bound to polymethacrylic acid," J. Photochem. Photobiol.A . Chem vol. 123 1999, pp. 129-136.
[20] G.D. Geddes, "Optical halide sensing using fluorescence quenching: theory, simulations and applicationsÔÇöa review" Meas. Sci. Tech. 12, 2001, pp. 53-88.
[21] N.G.Bakhshiev, "Universal intermolecular interactions and their effect on the position of the electronic spectra of molecules in two component solutions,"Opt. Spektrosk. Vol.16 1964,pp. 821-832.
[22] A. Kawski, " On the estimation of excited state dipole moments from solvatochromic shifts of absorption and fluorescence spectras," Naturforschung, vol. 57A 2002, pp. 255-262.
[23] A.Chamma, P.Viallet, C.R. Acad. Sci Ser.C 270 1970, pp. 1901-1904.
[24] N. Tewari, N.K. Joshi, R. Rautela, R. Gahlaut, H.C. Joshi,S. Pant, " Ground and excited state dipole moments of dansylamide from solvatochromic shifts of absorption and fluorescence spectra,",J.Molecular Liquids vol. 160 2011 , pp. 150-153.
[25] S. R. Inamdar. Y. F. Nadaf, B.G. Mulimani, "Ground and excited state dipole moments of exalite 404 and exalite 417 UV laser dyes determined from solvatochromic shifts of absorption and fluorescence spectra," J. Molecular stuct. (Theochem ) vol.624 2003, pp.47-51.
[26] J. Thipperudrappa, D. S. Biradar,S. R. Manohara, S. M. Hanagodimath, S.R. Inamadar. R. J. Manekutla, "Solvent effects on absorption and fluorescence spectra of some laser dyes: Estimation of ground and excited state dipolemoments," Spectrochimica Acta A vol. 69 2008, pp.991-997.