Investigation on the Effectiveness of Zinc Sulphate and Biofertilizer on Mustard Plant

Authors: Khin S. Aye

Abstract:

The present work was conducted to find out the effect of biofertilizer formulated with four species of bacteria (two species of Azotobacter and two species of Lysobacter) and zinc sulphate. Field experiments with mustard plant were conducted to study the effectiveness of soil application of zinc sulphate and biofertilizer at 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 days after sowing. Plant height and condition of plant was found to be increased significantly using a mixture of biofertilizer and zinc sulphate than other treatments after 40 days sowing. Three treatments were also used in this field experiment such as bacteria only, zinc sulphate only and mixture of biofertilizer and zinc sulphate. The treatment using a mixture of zinc sulphate and biofertilizer had the best yield (4688.008 kg/ha) within 50 days of sowing and performed better than other treatments. Field experiment using zinc sulphate only was second best yield (3380.75Kg/ha) and biofertilizer only treatment gave (2639.04kg/ha).

Keywords: biofertilizer, zinc sulphate, mustard plant, bacteria

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1061264

References:

[1] 106-E. Kamla Nagar, National Instute of Industrial Research. The Complete Techonology Book on Biofertilizer and Organic Farming,Delhi-,India, 110007,1999.
[2] P.V.Toan, et al., Biological Nitrogen Fixation Research and Application,Vietnam,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development,Vietnam Agricultural Science Institute, VAST 2000.
[3] A.Bauer and WL.Lindsay, TheEeffect soil temperature on the availability of Indigenous soil zinc .Soil Soc Amer Proc 29:413- 420,1965.
[4] J.C.Katyal, Relative efficiences of micronutrient sources, Fert News23:39-48, 1980.
[5] B.D. Shama and J.C. Katyal, Evaluation of amounts , methods and sources of zinc application to wheat in flood plain soils. J Agric Sci Camb 196:41-44,1986.
[6] B.D. Shama, P.N. Takkar and U.S. Sadana , Evaluation of levels and methods of zinc application to rice in sodic .Fert Res3:161-167,1982.
[7] J.C. Katyal and B.D. Shama , Role of micronutrients in crop production. Fert News 24:33-50 ,1979.
[8] L.A.Rudgers, J.L.Dineterio, F.M. Paulson and R.Ellis , Jr, Interaction among atrazine, temperature and phosphrous-induced zinc deficiency in corn.Soil Sci Soc Amer Proc34:240-248,1970.
[9] F.C.Viet, Zinc deficiency in soil plant system. Zinc Metabolism90- 128.ChemicalAbstract67(71814)1986.Soil and Fert1340,1966.
[10] F.Gary, Zimmer. Trace Minerals: Beyond NPK vol 40.No.12 December , 2010.
[11] Wai Mon , Biofertilizer preparation with NPK fertilizer and their application on mustard plant on pot trial, Myanmar ,2003.