Optimal Control of Viscoelastic Melt Spinning Processes
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33122
Optimal Control of Viscoelastic Melt Spinning Processes

Authors: Shyam S.N. Perera

Abstract:

The optimal control problem for the viscoelastic melt spinning process has not been reported yet in the literature. In this study, an optimal control problem for a mathematical model of a viscoelastic melt spinning process is considered. Maxwell-Oldroyd model is used to describe the rheology of the polymeric material, the fiber is made of. The extrusion velocity of the polymer at the spinneret as well as the velocity and the temperature of the quench air and the fiber length serve as control variables. A constrained optimization problem is derived and the first–order optimality system is set up to obtain the adjoint equations. Numerical solutions are carried out using a steepest descent algorithm. A computer program in MATLAB is developed for simulations.

Keywords: Fiber spinning, Maxwell-Oldroyd, Optimal control, First-order optimality system, Adjoint system

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1330657

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 1893

References:


[1] Bird RB, Amstrong RC, Hassager O (1987) Dynamics of Polymeric Liquids. 2nd edition, Volume 1: Fluid Mechanics, John Wiley & Sons.
[2] Br¨unig H, Roland H, Blechschmidt D (1997) High Filament Velocities in the Underpressure Spunbonding Nonwoven Process. IFJ:129-134, December 1997.
[3] Ito K, Ravindran SS (1998) Optimal control of thermally convected fluid flows. SIAM J. Sci. Comput., 19(6):1847-1869.
[4] Kase S, Matsuo T (1965) Studies on Melt Spinning, Fundamental Equations on the Dynamics of Melt Spinning. J. Polym. Sci. Part A 3: 2541-2554.
[5] Kelley CT (1999) Iterative Methods for Optimization. SIAM.
[6] Langtangen HP (1997) Derivation of a Mathematical Model for Fiber Spinning. Department of Mathematics, Mechanics Division, University of Oslo, December 1997.
[7] Lee JS, Jung HW, Hyun JC, Seriven LE (2005) Simple Indicator of Draw Resonance Instability in Melt Spinning Processes. AIChE Journal, Vol. 51, No. 10:2869-2874.
[8] Lee JS, Shin DM, Jung HW, Hyun JC (2005) Transient Solution of the Dynamics in Low-Speed Fiber Spinning Process Accompanied by Flowinduced Crystallization. J. Non-Newtonian Fluid Mech. 130:110-116.
[9] Perera SSN, G¨otz T (2008) Optimal Control of Melt Spinning Processes, AGTM Report 274, University of Kaiserslautern.
[10] Perera SSN (2009) Viscoelastic Effect in the Non-Isothermal Melt Spinning Processes, Applied Matematical Sciences, Vol. 3 No. 4: 177- 186.
[11] Shampine LF, Reichelt MW (1997) The MATLAB ODE Suite. SIAM J. Sci. Comput., Vol. 18:1-22.
[12] Ziabicki A (1976) Fundamentals of Fiber Formation. Wiley-Interscience, New York.