[Ca(2,2'-bipyridine)3]2+ -Montmorillonite: A Potentiometric Sensor for Sulfide ion
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 32797
[Ca(2,2'-bipyridine)3]2+ -Montmorillonite: A Potentiometric Sensor for Sulfide ion

Authors: Sunan Payungsak, Atchana Wongchaisuwat, Ladda Meesuk

Abstract:

Sulfide ion (S2-) is one of the most important ions to be monitored due to its high toxicity, especially for aquatic organisms. In this work, [Ca(2,2'-bipyridine)3]2+-intercalated montmorillonite was prepared and used as a sensor to construct a potentiometric electrode to measure sulfide ion in solution. The formation of [Ca(2,2'- bipyridine)3]2+ in montmorillonite was confirmed by Fourier Transform Infrared spectra. The electrode worked well at pH 4-12 and 4-10 in sulfide solution 10-2 M and 10-3 M, respectively, in terms of Nernstian slope. The sensor gave good precision and low cost.

Keywords: 2, 2'-bipyridine complexes, montmorillonite potentiometry, sulfide ion.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1330339

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 1515

References:


[1] Huang, B. Xu, J. Tang, J. Luo, L. Chen, L. Yang, Z. Yang and S. Bi "Indirect determination of sulfide ion in water samples at trace level by anodic stripping voltammetry using mercury film electrode," Anal. Meth., vol. 2, pp. 154-158, 2010.
[2] D. A. Morgan, D. B. Shaw, M. J. Sidebottom, T. C. Soon, and R. S. Taylor, "The Function of bleaching earths in the processing of palm, palm kernel and coconut oils," J. Am. Chem. Soc., vol. 62. no. 2, pp. 292-298, 1985.
[3] E. Srasra, F. Bergaya, H. Van damme, and N. K. Ariguib, "Surface properties of an activated bentonite-decolonization of rape-seed oils," Appl. Clay Sci., vol. 4, pp. 411-421, 1989.
[4] N. Jovanovic and J. Janackovic, "Pore structure and adsorption properties of an acid-activated bentonite," Appl. Clay Sci., vol. 6, pp. 59- 68, 1991.
[5] K. Boki, M. Kubo, T. Wada, and T. Tamura, "Bleaching of alkalirefined vegetable oils with clay minerals," J. Am. Chem. Soc., vol.69, no. 3, pp. 232-236, 1992.
[6] E. Gonzalez-Pradas, M. Villafraca-Scachez, and A. Gallego-Campo, "Influence of the Physical-Chemistry properties of an acid-activated bentonite in the bleaching of olive oil," Chem. Tech. Biotechnol., vol. 57, pp. 213-216, 1993.
[7] Girgin, M. N. Gundogdu, S. Ata, and A. Yorukoglu, "Oil deodorization properties of the Emirler Clinoptilolite," Mineral Deposita, vol. 31, pp. 584-588, 1996.
[8] B. K. G. Theng, "Clay Polymer interactions: summary and perspectives," Clays Clay Miner., vol. 30, pp. 1-10 ,1982.
[9] Lagaly, "Introduction: from clay mineral-polymer interactions to clay mineral-polymer nanocomposites," Appl. Clay Sci., vol. 15, pp. 1-9, 1999.
[10] M. Stockmeyer and K. Kruse, "Adsorption of zinc and nickel ions and phenol and diethyl ketone by bentonite of different organophilicities," Clay Miner., vol. 26, pp. 431-434, 1991.
[11] D. Hirsch, S. Nir and A. Banin, "Prediction of Cadmium Complexation in Solution and Adsorption to Montmorillonite," Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., vol. 53, pp. 716-721, 1989.
[12] M. M. Mortland, Advanced in Agronomy. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1970, vol. 22, pp. 75-117.
[13] U. Mingelgrin and F. Tsvetkov, "Surface condensation of organophosphate esters on smectites," Clays Clay miner., vol. 33, pp. 62-70, 1985.
[14] D. R. Narine and R. D. Guy, "Interaction of some large organic cations with bentonite in dilute aqueous systems," Clays Clay Miner., vol. 29, pp. 205-212, 1981.
[15] M. Soma and Y. Soma, "Intercalation of tetrathiafulvalene into montmorillonite by reaction with the interlayer cations," Chem. Lett., pp. 405-408, 1988.
[16] N. Kakegawa and M. Ogawa, "The intercalation of b-carotene into the organophilic interlayer spaces of dialkyldimethylammonium montmorillonite," Appl. Clay Sci., vol. 22, pp. 137-144, 2002.
[17] E. L. Foletto, C. C. A. Alves, L. R. Sganzerla, and L. M. Porto, "Regeneration and utilization of spent bleaching clay," Lat. Am. Appl. Res., vol. 32, pp.141-144, 2002.
[18] Juris, V Balzani, F. Barigelletti, S. Campagna, P. Belser and A. von Zelewsky, "Ru(II) polypyridine complexes-photophysics, photochemistry, electrochemistry and chemiluminescence," Coord. Chem. Rev., vol. 84. pp. 85-277, 1988.
[19] S. Campagna, F. Puntoriero, F. Nastasi, G. Bergamini and V. Balzani, "Photochemistry and photophysics of coordination compounds: ruthenium," Top. Curr. Chem. vol. 280, pp. 117-214, 2007.
[20] I. N. Rodriguez, J. A. M. Leyva, and J. L. H .H De Cisneros, "Use of a carbon paste modified electrode for the determination of 2-nitrophenol in a flow system by different pulse voltammetry," Anal. Chim. Acta, vol. 344, pp.167-173, 1997.
[21] P. Kula, Z. Navratilova, P. Kulova, and M. Kotoucek, "Sorption and determination of Hg(II) on clay modified carbon paste electrodes," Anal. Chim. Acta, vol. 385, pp. 91-101, 1999.
[22] S. Hu "Electrocatalysis reduction of molecular oxygen on a sodium montmorillonite-methyl viologen carbon paste chemically modified electrode," J. Electroanal. Chem., vol. 463, pp. 253-257, 1999.
[23] F. J. Anaissi, G. J. -F. Demets, H. E. Toma, and A. C. V. Coelho, "Modified electrodes based on mixed bentonite vanadium(V) oxide xerogel," J. Electroanal. Chem., vol.464, pp. 48-53, 1999.
[24] P. Falaras, F. Lezou, P. Pomonis, and A. Ladavos, "Al-pillared acidactivated montmorillonite modified electrodes," J. Electroanal. Chem., vol.486, pp. 156-165, 2000.
[25] V. Ganesan, and R. Ramaraj, "In situ spectroelectro-chemical studies of phenothiazine dyes at clay coated electrodes," J. Electroanal. Chem., vol.490, pp. 54-61, 2000.
[26] C. Mousty, "Sensors and biosensors based on clay-modified electrodes-- new trends," Appl. Clay Sci., vol.27, pp. 159-177, 2004.
[27] M. Darder, M. Colilla, and E. Ruiz-Hitzky, "Chitosan-clay nanocomposites: application as electrochemical sensors," Appl. Clay Sci., vol. 28, pp. 199-208, 2005.
[28] Rezaei, M. Ghiaci, and M. E. Sedaghat, "A selective modified-porphyrin carbon paste electrode for determination of Mn(II) by using anodic stripping voltammetry," Sens. Actuators B., vol. 131, pp. 439-447, 2008.
[29] N. Chuekuna, A. Wongchaisuwat, and L. Meesuk, "Zinc-8- hydroxyquinoline intercalated in calcium bentonite: a promising DO sensor," J. Phys. Chem. Solids, vol. 71, pp. 423-426, 2010.
[30] K. Udomphan, A. Wongchaisuwat, and L. Meesuk, "CdS- intercalated bentonite/Carbon composite as electrode for sulfide ion," Materials Science Forum, vol.663-665, pp. 690-693, 2011.
[31] K. Udomphan, A. Wongchaisuwat, and L. Meesuk, "CdS- intercalated bentonite: A novel sulfide ion selective electrode," in Proc. 2010 Int. Conf. Physics Science and Technology (ICPST2010), Hong Kong, 2010, pp. 110- 113.
[32] S. Payungsak, A. Wongchaisuwat and L. Meesuk "
[Ca(2,2¢- bipyridine)3]2+-intercalated montmorillonite: An application as potentiometric sensor," Adv. Mater. Res., vol. 428, pp. 7-13, 2012.
[33] M. Ogawa, T. Hashizume, K. Kuroda and C. Kato, "Intercalation of 2,2¢-bipyridine and complex formation by solid-solid reactions," Inorg. Chem., vol. 30, pp. 584-585, 1991.
[34] B. Erdem, A. Özcan, Ö. GÖk, A. S. Özcan, "Immobili-zation of 2,2¢- Dipyridyl onto bentonite and its adsorption behavior of copper(II) ions," J. Hazard. Mater., vol. 163, pp. 418-426, 2009.
[35] Nezamzadeh-Ejhieh and Z. Nematollahi, "Surfactant modified zeolitecarbon paste electrode (SMZ-CPE) as a nitrate selected electrode," Electrochim. Acta, vol. 56, pp. 8334-8341, 2011.