University Industrial Linkages: Relationship Towards Economic Growth and Development in Malaysia
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33122
University Industrial Linkages: Relationship Towards Economic Growth and Development in Malaysia

Authors: Hazlina Hamdan, Fatimah Yusof, Dasimah Omar, Faizul Abdullah, Naasah Nasrudin, Ishak Che Abullah

Abstract:

In the globalization context and competitiveness, the role of a university is further enhanced. University is no longer confined to traditional roles. Universities need to interact with others in order to be relevant and progressive. Symbiosis relationships between the university and industry are very significant because the relationship between those two can foster economic development of a nation. In a world of fast changing technology and competition, it is necessary for the university to collaborate with industry to combine efforts fostering the diffusion of knowledge, increasing research and development, patenting innovation and commercializing products. It has become increasingly accepted that the necessity of close university-industry interactions as a mean of national economic prosperity. Therefore, this paper is aim to examine the level of linkages in university-industry interactions to which promotes the regional economic growth and development. This paper will explore the formation of linkages between the Higher Education Institution (University Technology MARA) and industries located in the Klang Valley region of Malaysia. It will present the university-industry linkages with emphasis on the type of linkages existed, the benefits of having such linkages to promote regional economic development and finally the constraints that might impede the linkages and potentials to enhance the linkages towards economic growth and development.

Keywords: Industry, Interaction, Linkages, Regional development, University

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1058711

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 4192

References:


[1] Atlan, T. (1987) "Bring Together Industry and University Engineering Schools," in Getting More Out of R & D and Technology, The Conference Board, Research Report #904.
[2] Bathelt, H., A. Malmberg, and P. Maskell (2004) "Clusters and Knowledge: Local Buzz, Global Pipelines and the Process of Knowledge Creation". Progress in Human Geography. 28(1):31-56.
[3] Bramwell, A., J. Nelles and D. Wolfe. 2005. "Knowledge, Innovation and Institutions: Global and Local Dimensions of the ICT Cluster in Waterloo, Canada". Paper presented at the DRUID Academy PhD Conference, Aalborg, Denmark, January 27-29
[4] Bramwell, J. and D. Wolfe (2005) "Universities and Regional Economic Development: The Entrepreneurial University of Waterloo" Paper presented at Canadian Political Science Association, London, Ontario.
[5] Dierdonck, R.V. and K. Debackere (1988) "Academic Entrepreneurship at Belgian University" R & D Management. 8(4):345-353
[6] Esham, M. (2008) Strategies to Develop University-Industry Linkages in Sri Lanka. National Education Commision Sri Lanka Study Series No.4(2007-2008)
[7] Grossman, J.H. et.al. (2001) "Contributions of Academic Research to Industrial Performance in Five Industry Sectors". Journal of Technology Transfer. 26(1-2):143-152.
[8] Hill, K., etc (2006) University Research and Local Economic Development. Arizona State University-s Productivity and Prosperity Project (P3), School of Business.
[9] Industrial Community Network (ICN)(2011) retrieved from http://icn.uitm.edu.my dated 20/8/2011
[10] Keeble, D. and Wilkinson, F. (1999) "Collective Learning and Knowledge Development in the Evolution of Regional Clusters High Technology SMEs in Europe" Regional Studies. 33:295-333.
[11] Lawton Smith, H. (2003a) "Universities and Clustering". Paper presented at Academic Summit, Chalmers University, September 15.
[12] Link, A.L. and Rees, J. (1990) "Firm size, University Based Research and the returns to R & D". Small Business Economics 2:25-31
[13] Marshall, A.
[1919] (1932). "Industry and Trade." MacMillan & Co.
[14] OECD (1999) "The Response of Higher education Institutions to Regional needs." Paris:OECD
[15] Peters, L. S. and Herbert I. Fusfeld (1982) "University- Industry Research Relationships." National Science Foundation.
[16] Porter, M. E. (1998) "Clusters and the New Economy." Harvard Business Review. 76(6)
[17] Porter, M.E. (2000) "Location, Competition, and Economic Development: Local Clusters in a Global Economy." Economic Development Quarterly 14(1):15-34.
[18] Porter, M.E. (2001) "Innovation: Location Matters." MIT Sloan Management Review 42(4).
[19] Schumpeter, J. (1935) "Analysis of Economic Change." Kessinger Publication.
[20] Schuetze, H.G. (2001) "Managing University/Industry Relationships: The Role of Knowledge Management." OECD/Japanese High Level Forum.
[21] Simmie, J. (2003) "Innovation and Urban Regions as National and International Nodes for the Transfer and Sharing of Knowledge" Regional Studies 37(6-7):607-620.
[22] Simmie, J. (2004) "Innovation and Clustering in the Globalised International Economy." Urban Studies 41(5-6):1095-1112.
[23] Weber, A. (1928)" Theory of the Location of Industries" Translated by C.J. Friedrich: University of Chicago Press.
[24] Yves, Fassin (2000). “The Strategic Role of University-Industry Liaison Offices”. Journal of research Administration. 1(2).