DODR : Delay On-Demand Routing
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33122
DODR : Delay On-Demand Routing

Authors: Dong Wan-li, Gu Nai-jie, Tu Kun, Bi Kun, Liu Gang

Abstract:

As originally designed for wired networks, TCP (transmission control protocol) congestion control mechanism is triggered into action when packet loss is detected. This implicit assumption for packet loss mostly due to network congestion does not work well in Mobile Ad Hoc Network, where there is a comparatively high likelihood of packet loss due to channel errors and node mobility etc. Such non-congestion packet loss, when dealt with by congestion control mechanism, causes poor TCP performance in MANET. In this study, we continue to investigate the impact of the interaction between transport protocols and on-demand routing protocols on the performance and stability of 802.11 multihop networks. We evaluate the important wireless networking events caused routing change, and propose a cross layer method to delay the unnecessary routing changes, only need to add a sensitivity parameter α , which represents the on-demand routing-s reaction to link failure of MAC layer. Our proposal is applicable to the plain 802.11 networking environment, the simulation results that this method can remarkably improve the stability and performance of TCP without any modification on TCP and MAC protocol.

Keywords: Mobile ad hoc networks (MANET), on-demandrouting, performance, transmission control protocol (TCP).

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1057365

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 1794

References:


[1] K. Thompson, G. Miller, and M. Wilder, "Wide-area internet traffic patterns and characteristics," IEEE Network, 11(6), November-December 1997.
[2] (2004) Home page of IETF mobile ad-hoc networks (manet) WG. (Online). Available:http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/manet-charter.html
[3] A. Ephremides, "Ad hoc networks: not an ad hoc field anymore," Wiley Journal of Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, vol. 2, pp. 441-448, 2002.
[4] I. Chlamtac, M. Conti, and J.-N. Liu, "Mobile ad hoc networking: imperatives and challenges," Elsevier Ad Hoc Networks Journal, vol. 1, pp. 13-64, 2003.
[5] Josh Broch, David Johnson, and David Maltz, "The dynamic source routing protocol for mobile ad hoc networks," http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/ draft-ietf-manet-dsr-01.txt, Dec 1998. IETF Internet Draft (work in progress).
[6] D. Johnson and D. Maltz, "Dynamic source routing in ad hoc wireless networks," In T. Imielinski and H. Korth, editors, Mobile computing, chapter 5. Kluwer Academic, 1996.
[7] Charles Perkins and Elizabeth Royer, "Ad hoc on-demand distance vector routing," In Proceedings of the 2nd IEEE Workshop on Mobile Computing Systems and Applications, pages 90-100, Feb 1999.
[8] Charles Perkins, Elizabeth Royer, and Samir Das, "Ad hoc on demand distance vector (AODV) routing," http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/ draft-ietf-manet-aodv-03.txt, June 1999. IETF Internet Draft (work in progress).
[9] Z. J. Haas and M. R. Pearlman., "The performance of query control schemes for the zone routing protocol," In Proceedings of ACM SIGCOMM-98 Conference, pages 167-177,Vancouver, Sept. 1998.
[10] Z. Fu, P. Zerfos, H. Luo, S. Lu, L. Zhang, and M. Gerla, "The impact of multihop wireless channel on TCP throughput and loss," in Proc. IEEE INFOCOM, San Francisco, CA, March 2003.
[11] K. Chen, Y. Xue, S. Shah, and K. Nahrstedt, "Understanding bandwidth-delay product in mobile ad hoc networks," Special issue on protocol engineering for wired and wireless networks, Elsevier Computer Communications, vol. 27, pp. 923-934, 2004.
[12] K. Nahm, A. Helmy, and C. J. Kuo, "The impact of probe traffic scale on the stability of multihop 802.11 networks," IEEE INFOCOM -05 poster, http://dawn.cs.umbc.edu/INFOCOM2005/Infocom2005-Posters.html, Miami, FL, March 2005.
[13] K. Nahm, A. Helmy, and C. J. Kuo, "TCP over multihop 802.11 networks: Issues and performance enhancement," in Proc. ACM MobiHoc -05, Urbana-Chanpaign, IL, May 2005.
[14] G. Holland and N. Vaidya, "Analysis of TCP Performance over Mobile Ad Hoc Networks," Proc. ACM MOBICOM, 1999.
[15] P. Sinha, N. Venkitaraman, R. Sivakumar, and V. Bharghavan, "WTCP: A Reliable Transport Protocol for Wireless Wide-Area Networks," Proc. ACM MOBICOM -99, 1999.
[16] Z. Fu, B. Greenstein, X. Meng, and S. Lu, "Design and Implementation of a TCP-Friendly Transport Protocol for Ad Hoc Wireless Networks" Proc. IEEE Int-l Conf. Network Protocols, 2002.
[17] J. Liu and S. Singh, "ATCP:TCP for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks," IEEE J. Selected Areas in Comm., vol. 19, no. 7, pp. 1300-1315, July 2001.
[18] F. Wang and Y. Zhang, "Improving TCP Performance over Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks with Out-of-Order Detection and Response," Proc. Third ACM Int-l Symp. Mobile Ad Hoc Networking & Computing, 2002.
[19] X. Yu, "Improving TCP performance over mobile ad hoc networks by exploiting cross-layer information awareness," in Proc. ACM MobiCom 04, Philadelphia, PA, September, 2004.
[20] Z. Fu, X. Meng, and S. Lu, "A transport protocol for supporting multimedia streaming in mobile ad hoc networks," IEEE journal on selected areas in communicatioins, vol. 21, no. 10, pp. 1615-1626, December, 2004.
[21] S. Xu and T. Saadawi, "Does the IEEE 802.11 MAC protocol work well in multihop wireless ad hoc networks?" IEEE Communications Magazine, pp. 130-137, June 2001.
[22] Z. Fu, X. Meng, and S. Lu, "How bad TCP can perform in mobile ad-hoc networks," in Proc. IEEE ICNP -02, Paris, France, 2002.
[23] Kitae Nahm, Ahmed Helmy, C.-C. Jay Kuo, "TCP over multihop 802.11 networks: Issues and performance enhancement", ACM MobiHoc, Urbana-Champaign, IL, May 2005
[24] K. Sundaresan, V. Anantharaman, H. Hsieh, and R. Sivakumar, "ATP: a reliable transport protocol for ad-hoc networks," in Proc. ACM MobiHoc -03,Annapolis, ML, 2003.
[25] K. Chen, K. Nahrstedt, and N. Vaidya, "The utility of explicit rate-based flow control in mobile ad hoc networks," in Proc. IEEE WCNC, Atlanta, GA, 2003.
[26] IEEE Computer Society, "Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) specifications," IEEE Standard802.11, 1997.