Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33090
An Effective Islanding Detection and Classification Method Using Neuro-Phase Space Technique
Authors: Aziah Khamis, H. Shareef
Abstract:
The purpose of planned islanding is to construct a power island during system disturbances which are commonly formed for maintenance purpose. However, in most of the cases island mode operation is not allowed. Therefore distributed generators (DGs) must sense the unplanned disconnection from the main grid. Passive technique is the most commonly used method for this purpose. However, it needs improvement in order to identify the islanding condition. In this paper an effective method for identification of islanding condition based on phase space and neural network techniques has been developed. The captured voltage waveforms at the coupling points of DGs are processed to extract the required features. For this purposed a method known as the phase space techniques is used. Based on extracted features, two neural network configuration namely radial basis function and probabilistic neural networks are trained to recognize the waveform class. According to the test result, the investigated technique can provide satisfactory identification of the islanding condition in the distribution system.Keywords: Classification, Islanding detection, Neural network, Phase space.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1056170
Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 2131References:
[1] M. Moradzadeh, M. Rajabzadeh, and S. M. T. Bathaee, "A novel hybrid islanding detection method for distributed generations," in Proc. 3rd Int. Conf. Electric Utility Deregulation and Restructuring and Power Technologies, Nanjing, China, 2008, pp. 2290-2295.
[2] R. Shariatinasab, "New islanding detection technique for DG using discrete wavelet transform," in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Power and Energy, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 2010, pp. 294-299.
[3] P. Mahat, and B. Bak-Jensen, "Review of islanding detection methods for distributed generation," in Proc. 3rd Int. Conf. Electric Utility Deregulation and Restructuring and Power Technologies, Nanjing, China, 2008, pp. 2743-2748.
[4] I. J. Balaguer-álvarez, and E. I. Ortiz-rivera, "Survey of distributed generation islanding detection methods," IEEE Latin America Trans., vol. 8, no 5, pp. 565-570, September 2010.
[5] P. K. Ray, S. R. Mohanty, and N. Kishor, "Disturbance detection in grid-connected distributed generation system using wavelet and stransform," Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 81, no 3, pp. 805- 819, March 2011.
[6] P. K. Ray, S. R. Mohanty, N. Kishor, and H. C. Dubey, "Islanding and coherency detection in distributed generation based hybrid power system," in Proc. Annual IEEE India Conf., Kolkata, India, 2010, pp. 1- 4.
[7] A. S. Aljankawey, W. G. Morsi, L. Chang, and C. P. Diduch, "Passive method-based islanding detection of renewable-based distributed generation: The issues," in Proc. IEEE Electrical Power and Energy Conf., Canada, 2010, pp. 1-8.
[8] P. Mahat, Z. Chen, and B. Bak-jensen, "Review on islanding operation of distribution system with distributed generation," in Proc. Power and Energy Society General Meeting, Michigan, USA, 2011, pp. 1-8.
[9] Y. Fayyad, "Neuro-wavelet based islanding detection technique," in Proc. IEEE Electrical Power and Energy Conf., Selangor, Malaysia, 2010, pp. 1-6.
[10] P. Mahat, Z. Chen, and B. Bak-jensen, "A hybrid islanding detection technique using average rate of voltage change and real power shift," IEEE Trans. Power Delivery, vol. 24, pp. 764-771, April 2009.
[11] V. Menon, and M. H. Nehrir, "A hybrid islanding detection technique using voltage unbalance and frequency set point," IEEE Trans. Power Systems, vol. 22, pp. 442-448, Febuary 2007.
[12] Z. Gaing, "Wavelet-based neural network for power disturbance recognition and classification," IEEE Trans. Power Delivery, vol. 19, no 4, pp. 1560-1568, October 2004.
[13] M. F. Othman, and H. A. Amari, "Online fault detection for power system using wavelet and PNN," in Proc. 2nd IEEE Int. Conf. Power and Energy(PECon), Johor Bahru, Malaysia, 2008, pp. 1644-1648.
[14] G. Yin, "A distributed generation islanding detection method based on artificial immune system," in Proc. IEEE-PES Transmission and Distribution Conf. & Exposition: Asia and Pacific, Dalian, China, 2005, pp. 1-4.
[15] M. Elnozahy, E. El-saadany, and M. Salama,"A robust wavelet-ANN based techique for islanding detection," in Proc. Power and Energy Society General Meeting, San Diego, CA, pp. 1-8, 2011.
[16] T. Sauer, J. Yorke, and M. Casdagli, "Embedogoly," J. Statistic Phys., vol. 65, no3, pp 579-616, November 1991.
[17] L. I. Egufluz, M. Mafiana, and J. C. Lavandero, "Disturbance classification based on the geometrical properties of signal phase-space representation," in Proc. Int. Conf. Power System Technology, Perth, WA, Vol. 3, pp 1601-1604, 2000.
[18] T. Y. Ji, Q. H. Wu, L. Jiang, and W. H. Tang, "Disturbance detection, location and classification in the phase space," IET Generation, Transmission and Distribution, vol. 5, pp 257-265, February 2011.
[19] S. R. Samantaray, "Phase-space-based fault detection in distance relaying," IEEE Trans. Power Delivery, vol. 26, no.1, pp 33-41, January 2011.
[20] G. L. Baker, and J. P. Gollub, "Chaotic dynamics: An introduction," Cambridge University Press, 1996.
[21] F.Takens, "Detecting strange attractors in turbulence," Dynamical systems and turbulence,Warwick, pp. 366-381, 1981.
[22] T. Y. Ji, Q. H. Wu, and Y. S. Xue, "Disturbance location and classification in the phase space," in Proc. IEEE-PES General Meeting, Minneapolis, MN, pp 1-8, 2010.
[23] Y. S. Hwang, and S. Y. Bang, "An efficient method to construct a radial basis function neural network classifier," Neural networks, vol 10,no 8, pp 1495-1503, November, 1997.
[24] E. Parzen, "On estimation of a probability density function and mode," in Statistics, Annals of Mathematical, vol. 33,no 3, pp. 1065-1076, September 1962.
[25] Goh A.T, "Probabilistic neural network for evaluating seismic liquefaction potential," Canadian Geotechnical Journal, vol. 39, no 1, pp. 219-232, February 2002.
[26] M. B. Reynen, A. H. Osman, and O. P. Malik, "Using gold sequences to improve the performance of correlation based islanding detection," Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 80, no 6, pp. 733-738, June 2010.
[27] Y. Fayyad, "Neuro-wavelet based islanding detection technique," in Proc. IEEE Electrical Power & Energy Conf., Halifax, NS, 2010, pp. 1- 6.