Revision of Genus Polygonum L. s.l. in Flora of Armenia
Authors: Hasmik P. Ter-Voskanyan
Abstract:
The account of genus Polygonum L. in "Flora of Armenia" was made more than five decades ago. After that many expeditions have been carried out in different regions of Armenia and a huge herbarium material has been collected. The genus included 5 sections with 20 species. Since then many authors accepted the sections as separate genera on the basis of anatomical, morphological, palynological and molecular data. According to the above mentioned it became clear, that the taxonomy of Armenian representatives of Polygonum s. l. also needs revision. New literature data and our investigations of live and herbarium material (ERE, LE) with specification of the morphological characters, distribution, ecology, flowering and fruiting terms brought us to conclusion, that genus Polygonum s. l. has to be split into 5 different genera (Aconogonon (Meisn.) Reichenb., Bistorta (L.) Scop., Fallopia Adans., Persicaria Mill., Polygonum L. s. s.). The number of species has been reduced to 16 species. For each genus new determination keys has been created.
Keywords: Aconogonon (Meisn.) Reichenb., Bistorta (L.) Scop., Fallopia Adans., Persicaria Mill., Polygonum L. s. s., Flora of Armenia.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1088214
Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 2545References:
[1] E. Avetisyan. Polygonum L. A. Takhtajan (ed.). Flora of Armenia. V. 2, p. 433 — 450, Yerevan, 1956.
[2] H. Gross. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Polygonaceen. Bot. Jahrb., 49: 234 – 339. 1913.
[3] O. Hedberg. Pollen morphology in the genus Polygonum L. s. lat. And its taxonomical significance. Svensk bot. tidskr., 40, 4: 371 – 404, 1946.
[4] K. Haraldson. Anatomy and Taxonomy in Polygonaceae subfam. Polygonoideae Meisn. emend. Jaretzky. Uppsala. 95 p. 1978.
[5] L-P. Ronse Decraene, J.R. Akeroyd. Generic limits in Polygonum and related genera (Polygonaceae) on the basis of floral characters. Bot. Journ. Linn. Soc., 98, 4: 321 – 371, 1988.
[6] S.-P. Hong, P. Ronse Decraene, E. Smets Systematic significance of tepal surface morphology in tribes Persicarieae and Polygoneae (Polygonaceae). Bot. Journ. Linn. Soc., 127, 2: 91 – 116, 1998.
[7] L.-P. Ronse Decraene, E. Smets. The floral nectarines of Polygonum s. l. and related genera (Persicarieae and Polygoneae): position, morphological nature and semophylesis. Flora Morphologie Geobotanik Ökologie, 185, 3: 165-186, 1991.
[8] L.-P. Ronse Decraene, S-P. Hong, E. Smets. Systematic significance of fruit morphology and anatomy in tribes Persicarieae and Polygoneae (Polygonaceae). Bot. Journ. Linn. Soc. 134: 301-337, 2000.
[9] A. Takhtajan. Flora of Amrenia. Map of floristic regions of Armenian SSR. v. 1., Yerevan, 1954.
[10] N. Tzvelev. Genus Polygonum L. sensu lato (Polygonaceae) in Caucaso. News of systematic of higher plants, 26: p. 63 - 73. 1989.