Properties of MWCNTs/PAN Nanofiber Sheet Prepared from Chemically Modified MWCNTs
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33093
Properties of MWCNTs/PAN Nanofiber Sheet Prepared from Chemically Modified MWCNTs

Authors: M. Seneewong-Na-Ayuttaya, T. Pongprayoon

Abstract:

The nanofiber sheet of Multiwall Cabon Nanotube (MWCNTs)/Polyacylonitile (PAN) composites was fabricated from electrospun nanofiber. Firstly the surface of MWCNTs was chemically modified, comparing two different techniques consisting of admicellar polymerization and functionalization to improve the dispersion and prevent the aggregation in the PAN matrix. The modified MWCNTs were characterized by the dispersion in dimethylformamide (DMF) solvent, Laser particle size, and FTRaman. Lastly, DSC, SEM and mechanical properties of the nanofiber sheet were examined. The results show that the mechanical properties of the nanofiber sheet prepared from admicellar polymerization-modified MWCNTs were higher than those of the others.

Keywords: Multiwall carbon nanotube, admicellar polymerization, functionalization, nanofiber sheet.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1087189

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 1871

References:


[1] P.J.F. Harris, Carbon Nanotube and Related Structure: New Materials for the 21 st Century,Cambridge University, 1999.
[2] H.G. Chae, Y. H. Choi, M.L. Minus and S. Kumar, “Carbon nanotube reinforced small diameter polyacrylonitrile based carbon fiber,”IEEE J. composites Science and Technology, vol. 69, pp. 406–413, 2009.
[3] R.B. Mathur, P.H. Maheshwari, T.L. Dhami, R.K. Sharma and C.P. Sharma, “Processing of carbon composite paper as electrode for fuel cell,”IEEE J. Power Sources, vol. 161, pp. 790–798, 2006.
[4] T. Pongprayoon, N. Yanumet and E.A. O’Rear, “Admicellar polymerization of Styrene on Cotton,” IEEE J. Colliod and Interface Science A, vol. 329, pp. 227–234, 2009.
[5] F. Aviles, J.V. Cauich-Rodriguez, L. Mii-Tah, A. May-Pat and R. Vargas-Coronado, “Evaluation of mild acid oxidation treatments for MWCNTs functionalization,” IEEE J. Carbon, vol. 47, pp. 2970–2975, 2009.
[6] Z.M. Huang, Z.Y.Z., M. Kotaki and S. Ramakrishna, “A review on polymer nanofibers by electrospinning and their applications in nanocomposites,” IEEE J. composites Science and Technology vol. 63, pp. 2223–2253, 2003.