Examining the Pearlite Growth Interface in a Fe-C-Mn Alloy
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33093
Examining the Pearlite Growth Interface in a Fe-C-Mn Alloy

Authors: R. E. Waters, M. J. Whiting, V. Stolojan

Abstract:

A method of collecting composition data and examining structural features of pearlite lamellae and the parent austenite at the growth interface in a 13wt. % manganese steel has been demonstrated with the use of Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (STEM). The combination of composition data and the structural features observed at the growth interface show that available theories of pearlite growth cannot explain all the observations.

Keywords: Interfaces, Phase transformations, Pearlite, Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (STEM).

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1086903

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 2060

References:


[1] H. C. Sorby, “On the microscopic structures of iron and study of microscopic structures of steel,” J. Iron and Steel Inst., vol. 1, pp. 140, 1886.
[2] C. Zener, “Kinetics of the decomposition of austenite,” Trans. Met. Soc. AIME., vol. 167, pp. 550, 1945.
[3] M. Hillert, “The formation of pearlite,” in Decomposition of austenite by diffusional processes, F. Zackay and H. I. Aaronson, Ed. John Wiley New York, 1962, pp. 197.
[4] M. Hillert, “On theories of growth during discontinuous precipitation,” Metall. Trans., vol. 3, pp. 2729. 1972.
[5] S. A. Hackney and G. J. Shiflet, “Pearlite growth mechanism,” Acta. Metall., vol. 35, pp. 1019, 1987.
[6] M. J. Whiting and P. Tsakiropoulos, “Ledge mechanism of pearlite growth: growth velocity of ferrous pearlite,” Mater. Sci. Technol., vol. 11, pp. 977, 1995.
[7] S. A. Al-Salman and N. Ridley, “Partitioning of nickel during pearlite growth,” Scr. Metall., vol. 18, pp. 789, 1984.
[8] S. A. Al-Salman, G. W. Lorimer and N. Ridley, “Partitioning of silicon during pearlite growth in a eutectoid steel,”Acta Metall., vol. 27, pp. 1391, 1979.
[9] S. A. Al-Salman, G. W. Lorimer and N. Ridley, “Pearlite growth kinetics and partitioning in a Cr-Mn eutectoid Steel.” Metall. Trans. A, vol. 10, pp. 1703, 1979.
[10] J. Chance and N. Ridley, “Chromium partitioning during isothermal transformation of a eutectoid steel,”Metall. Trans. A, vol. 12A, pp. 1205, 1981.
[11] N. A. Razik, G. W. Lorimer and N. Ridley, “An investigation of manganese partitioning during the austenite-pearlite transformation using analytical electron microscopy,”Acta Metall., vol. 22, pp. 1249, 1974.
[12] N. A. Razik, G. W. Lorimer and N. Ridley, “Chromium partitioning during the austenite pearlite transformation,”Metall. Trans. A, vol. 7, pp. 209, 1976.
[13] N. Ridley and D. Burgess, “Partitioning of Co during pearlite growth in a eutectoid steel,” Metal Science, vol. 18, pp. 7, 1984.
[14] N. Ridley, M. A. Malik and G. W. Lorimer, “Partitioning and pearlite growth kinetics in a Ni-Cr eutectoid steel,”Mater. Charact., vol. 25, pp. 125, 1990.
[15] R. J. Dippenaar and R. W. K. Honeycombe, “The crystallography and nucleation of pearlite,” Proc. R. Soc. A, vol. 333, pp. 455, 1973.
[16] D. S. Zhou and G. J Shiflet, “Interfacial steps and growth mechanism in ferrous pearlite,” Metall. Trans. A, vol. 22A, pp. 1394, 1991.
[17] D. L. Lee and C. G. Park, “Sequential branching by ledge migration for the sidewise growth of pearlite,” Scr. Metall. Mater., vol. 32, pp. 907, 1995.
[18] M-X. Zhang and P. M. Kelly, “The morphology and formation mechanism of pearlite in steels,” Mater. Charact.,vol. 60, pp. 545, 2009.
[19] G. Cliff and G. W. Lorimer, “The quantitative analysis of thin specimens,”J. Micro., vol. 103, pp. 203, 1975.
[20] G. Raynor, “Phase equilibria in iron ternary alloys: a critical assessment of experimental literature,” Inst. Metals, pp. 174, 1988.
[21] F. A. Khaild and D. V. Edmonds,“Observations concerning transformation interfaces in steel,”Acta Metall., vol. 41, pp. 3421, 1993.
[22] T. Chairuangsri and D. V. Edmonds, “The precipitation of copper in abnormal ferrite and pearlite in hyper-eutectoid steels,”Acta Mater., vol. 48, pp. 3931, 2000.