An Elin Load Tap Changer Diagnosis by DGA
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33122
An Elin Load Tap Changer Diagnosis by DGA

Authors: Hoda Molavi, Alireza Zahiri, Katayoon Anvarizadeh

Abstract:

Dissolved gas analysis has been accepted as a sensitive, informative and reliable technique for incipient faults detection in power transformers and is widely used. In the last few years this method, which has been recommended by IEEE Power & Energy society, has been applied for fault detection in load tap changers. Regarding the critical role of load tap changers in electrical network and essential of catastrophic failures prevention, it is necessary to choose "condition based preventative maintenance strategy" which leads to reduction in costs, the number of unnecessary visits as well as the probability of interruptions and also increment in equipment reliability. In current work, considering the condition based preventative maintenance strategy, condition assessment of an Elin tap changer was carried out using dissolved gas analysis.

Keywords: Condition Assessment, Dissolved Gas Analysis, Load Tap Changer

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1085407

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 3723

References:


[1] Hans-Ulf Schellhase, Robert G. Pollock, Avaral S. Rao and Erik C. Korolenko, Barry Ward, Load Tap Changers: Investigations of Contacts, Contact Wear and Contact Coking, Proceedngs of the Forty-Eighth IEEE Holm Conference on Electrical contacts, 2002, 259-272.
[2] EPRI Report #1001946: "Development of Load Tap Changer Monitoring Technique: Mechanism of Cooking", Technical Progress, December 2001.
[3] Jur Erbrink, Edward Gulski, Johan Smit, Rory Leich, Experimental model for diagnosing on-load tap changer contact aging with dynamic resistance measurements, 20th International Conference on Electricity Distribution, 2009, 1-4.
[4] P. Lyonnet, Mentenance planning- methods and mathematics, Chapman and Hall, 1991.
[5] M. A. Redfern and W R C Handley, Duty based maintenance for on-load transformer tap changers, Power Engineering Society Summer Meeting, 2001. IEEE, vol. 3, 1824-1829.
[6] Melinda kay Montgomery, Parviz Rastgonfard, Instrumentation and data acquisition techniques for development of predictive maintenance of load tap changers, Proceedings of the Thirtieth Southeastern Symposium, on Digital Object, Identifier, 1998, 220-224.
[7] Jur J. Erbrink, Edward Gulski, Johan J. Smit, Paul P. Seitz, Ben Quak, Rory Leich, and Ryszard Malewski, Diagnosis of Onload Tap Changer Contact Degradation by Dynamic Resistance Measurements, Transactions on Power Delivery, IEEE, 2010, Vol. 25, 2121-2131.
[8] New Equipment and Performance Design Review – LTC Management Course Materials (EPRI, 2006, 1012350).
[9] Levand, L., "Metals Analysis in Transformers, Load Tap-Changers and Oil Circuit Breakers", Chemist's perspective, Spring 2007.
[10] Levand, L., Griffin, P., "Condition Assessment of Oil Circuit Breakers and Load Tap-Changers by the Use of Laboratory Testing and Diagnostics", Chemist's perspective, Summer 2004.
[11] Jur J. Erbrink, Edward Gulski, Paul P. Seitz, Rory Leich, Advanced on-site diagnosis of transformer on-load tap changer, Conference Record of the Electrical Insulation, IEEE, 2008, 252-256.
[12] J.J. Erbrink, E. Gulski, J.J. Smit, L.A. Chmura, R. Leich, P.P. Seitz, B. Quak, Condition Assessment of On Load Tap Changers using Dynamic Resistance Measurements.
[13] IEEE Guide for Dissolved Gas Analysis in Transformer Load Tap Changers, IEEE Std C57.139, 2 2010.
[14] Nick Dominelli, Ed Hall, Ian Wyle, Dave Casson, Powertech Labs, Inc., Bruce Nichols, Nichols Applied Technology, LLC, Luke van der Zel, EPRI, Chemical wear implants and online monitoring for electrical contact wear.
[15] Rowland James, Nick Dominelli, Ed Hall, Bruce Nichols, Technology and methods for monitoring the extent of wear of LTC and OCB contacts.
[16] ASTM series, Vol. 10.03, Electrical Insulation Liquids and Gasaes, Electrical Protective Equipment, D3613-98 Standard Practices for Sampling Electrical Insulating Liquids.
[17] ASTM series, Vol. 10.03, Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases; Electrical Protective Equipment, D 3612-02 Standard Test Method for Analysis of Gases Dissolved in Electrical Insulating Oil by Gas Chromatography.
[18] Youngblood, R. Baker, C., Jakob, F., Perjanik, N., "Application of Dissolved Gas Analysis to Load Tap Changers”. Available at: www.weidmannacti.com/u/library/dga_to_ltcs.1.pdf
[19] H.U. Schellhase, I. Wilye, M. Lau and B. Ward, Load tap-changer diagnostics: a critical review of the past ten years. EPRI (1999).
[20] Duval, M., "The Duval Triangle for Load Tap Changers, Non-Mineral Oils and Low Temperature Faults in Transformers", IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine, November/December 2008, Vol. 24, no. 6, pp. 22- 29.