A Study of Relationship between Mountaineering Participation Motivation and Risk Perception

Authors: Yen-Chieh Wen, Ching-Hui Lin

Abstract:

The main purpose of this study is to analyze climbers involved in motivation and risk perception and analysis of the predictive ability of the risk perception "mountaineering" involved in motivation. This study used questionnaires, to have to climb the 3000m high mountain in Taiwan climbers object to carry out an investigation in order to non-random sampling, a total of 231 valid questionnaires were. After statistical analysis, the study found that: 1. Climbers the highest climbers involved in motivation "to enjoy the natural beauty of the fun. 2 climbers for climbers "risk perception" the highest: the natural environment of risk. 3. Climbers “seeking adventure stimulate", “competence achievement" motivation highly predictive of risk perception. Based on these findings, this study not only practices the recommendations of the outdoor leisure industry, and also related research proposals for future researchers.

Keywords: Mountaineering, motivation, risk perception, decision-making.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1085261

References:

[1] Tourism Bureau, Ministry of Transportation and Communications, Taiwan potential eco-tourism and adventure tourism products research and investigation, Taipei: Outdoor Recreation Association in the Republic of China, 1997.
[2] A. Ewert, "Why people climb: The relationship of participant motives and experience level to mountaineering", Journal of Leisure Research, vol. 17. No. 3, pp. 241-250, 1985.
[3] Hsiao-Ming, Chang, Shih-Hsiang Lin, and Ming-Sheng Li, "A study of mountain-climbing adventure sport tourism participative behavior model", Journal of Sport and Recreation Management, vol. 4, No. 2, pp. 95-109, 2007.
[4] D. W. Robinson, "A descriptive model of enduring risk recreation involvement", Journal of Leisure Research, vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 52-63, 1992.
[5] J. F. Yates, Epilogue. In J. F. Yates (Ed.), Risk-taking behavior, pp.321-330, New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1992.
[6] E. J. Cheron, and J. R. B. Ritchie, "Leisure activities and perceived risk", Journal of Leisure Research, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 134-154, 1982.
[7] C. M. Hall, Adventure, sport and health tourism. In B. Weiler, & C. M. Hall (Eds.), Special interest tourism (pp.141-158), , London: Belhaven Press, 1992.
[8] D. Williams, R. Schreyer, and R. Knopf, "The effect of the experience use history on the multidimensional structure of motivation to participate in leisure activities", Journal of Leisure Research, vol. 24, no. 2, 265-282, 1990.
[9] G. Carpenter, and S. Priest, "The AEP and non-outdoor leisure pursuits", Leisure Studies, vol. 8, no. 1, 65-75, 1989.