Web Pages Aesthetic Evaluation Using Low-Level Visual Features
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33122
Web Pages Aesthetic Evaluation Using Low-Level Visual Features

Authors: Maryam Mirdehghani, S. Amirhassan Monadjemi

Abstract:

Web sites are rapidly becoming the preferred media choice for our daily works such as information search, company presentation, shopping, and so on. At the same time, we live in a period where visual appearances play an increasingly important role in our daily life. In spite of designers- effort to develop a web site which be both user-friendly and attractive, it would be difficult to ensure the outcome-s aesthetic quality, since the visual appearance is a matter of an individual self perception and opinion. In this study, it is attempted to develop an automatic system for web pages aesthetic evaluation which are the building blocks of web sites. Based on the image processing techniques and artificial neural networks, the proposed method would be able to categorize the input web page according to its visual appearance and aesthetic quality. The employed features are multiscale/multidirectional textural and perceptual color properties of the web pages, fed to perceptron ANN which has been trained as the evaluator. The method is tested using university web sites and the results suggested that it would perform well in the web page aesthetic evaluation tasks with around 90% correct categorization.

Keywords: Web Page Design, Web Page Aesthetic, Color Spaces, Texture, Neural Networks

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1082371

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 1638

References:


[1] Thorlacius, L.: The Role of Aesthetics in Web Design. In: Nordicom Review 28. pp. 63--76 (2007)
[2] Lee, C.: HCI & Aesthetic: The Future of User Interface Design, http://www.carrielee.net.
[3] Neilson, J.: Usability Engineering. Boston, San Diego, New York: Academic Press. (1993)
[4] Neilson, J.: Designing Web Usability. Indianapolis. New Riders. (1999).
[5] Ivory, M.Y., Sinha, R. R., Hearst, M. A.: Empirically Validated Web Page Design Metrics. In: ACM SIGCHI. pp. 53--60 (2001)
[6] Shneiderman, B. Chimera, R. Jog, N. Stimart, R. White, D.: Evaluating spatial and textual style of displays. Technical report UMCP-CSD CAR-TR-763, CS-TR-3451, ISR-TR-95-51. (1995)
[7] Kurous, M., Kashimura, K.: Apparent Usability vs. inherent usability: experimental analysis on the determinants of the apparent usability. In: CHI 95. pp. 292--293 (1995)
[8] Tractinsky, N.: Aesthetic and Apparent usability: Empirically Assessing Cultural and Methodological Issues. In: CHI 97. pp. 115-- 122 (1997)
[9] Tractinsky, N.: Toward the Study of Aesthetic in Information Technology. In: 25th Annual International Conference in Information Systems, Washington DC, December 12-15, pp. 771--780 (2004)
[10] Chek, D. Ngo, L. Seng Teo, L.: A Mathematical Theory of Interface Aesthetics. In: Visual Mathematics 2(No. 4), (2000)
[11] Lavie, T., Tractinsky, N.: Assessing Dimension of Perceived Visual Aesthetic of Web Sites. In: International Journal of Human- Computer Studies, 60(3). pp. 269--298 (2004)
[12] Park, S., Choi, D. Kim, J.: Critical Factors for the Aesthetic Fidelity of Web Pages: Empirical Studies with Professional Web Designers and Users. In: Interacting with Computers 16. pp. 351--376 (2004)
[13] Ivory, M. Hearst, M.: Statistical Profiles of Highly-Rated Web Sites. In: ACM CHI 02, ISBN: 1-58113-453-3, pp. 367-374 (2002)
[14] Bearid, J.: The Principles of Beautiful Web Design. SitePoint, Pty. Ltd ISBN: 0-9758419-6-3 (2007)
[15] Lynch, P. Horton, S.: Web Style Guide, http://www.webstyleguide.com.
[16] Lindgaard, G. Fernandes, G. Dudekx, C. Brown, J.: Attention Web Designers: You Have 50 Milliseconds to Make a Good First Impression!. In: Behavior & Information Technology, Vol. 25, No. 2. pp. 115--126 (2006)
[17] Gonzalec, R. C. Woods, R. E.: Digital Image Processing. Prentice Hall (2001)
[18] Monadjemi, A.: Towards Efficient Texture Classification and Abnormality Detection. PhD thesis, University of Bristol, UK. (2004)
[19] Schalkoff , Robert J.: Artificial Neural Networks, McGraw-Hill , ISBN:007057118 (1997)