Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33117
Urban Environmental Challenges in Developing Cities: The Case of Ethiopian Capital Addis Ababa
Authors: Dubbale Daniel A., Tsutsumi J., Michael J. Bendewald
Abstract:
Addis Ababa is a seat of African Union (AU), United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UN-ECA) and hundreds of embassies and consular representatives. Addis Ababa is one of the highest capitals in the world with an average 2400 meters above sea level. It is dichotomous city with a blend of modern high-rise and deteriorating slum quarters. Water supply and sanitation, waste management and housing are continuing to be serious problems. Forest wood based domestic energy use as well as uncontrolled emissions from mobile and fixed sources has endangered the state of the urban environment. Analysis based on satellite imagery has revealed the deteriorating urban environment within the last three decades. The recently restructured city administration has brought improvements in the condition of the urban environment. However, the overwhelming size of the challenges faced by the city dwarfed their fairly good results.Keywords: Addis Ababa, Urban environment, Slum, Housing, Relocation
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1079392
Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 6475References:
[1] Selamta, The City of Addis Ababa,2008
[2] AACA, Addis Ababa City Administration, Addis Ababa City Profile,2008,
[3] CSA, Central Statistics Agency, Urban Employment Unemployment Survey Report. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia,2007.
[4] Fasil, G., "Architectural Features of Addis Ababa," In: Habtu, H (Eds), Addis Ababa in the Past and Its Prospects in the New Millennium. Addis Ababa Millennium Secretariat, Addis Ababa, pp52-55.
[5] Bigio, G. and Dahiya, B., "Urban Environment and Infrastructure, towards Livable Cities," The World Bank, USA,2004
[6] UN-Habitat, United Nations Human Settlement Program, the Challenge of Slum - UN-Habitat's Global Report on Human Settlements. Nairobi, Kenya,2003
[7] ORAAMP, Office of the Revision of Addis Ababa Master Plan,2008 http://www.telecom.net.et/~aamp/Housing.htm
[8] Azeb, K ., Housing for the Poor in Addis Ababa, 2005,
[9] UN-Habitat, United Nations Human Settlement Program. Situation Analysis of Informal Settlements in Addis Ababa, Nairobi, Kenya,2007
[10] Mihiret, A., The City of Addis Ababa: Policy Options for The Governance and Management of a City with Multiple Identity, Discussion Paper, Forum for Social Studies, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia,1999.
[11] Tadesse, K (2004) Dry Waste Management in Addis Ababa City, Teaching Workshop on Accounting for Urban Environment, 5-6th January, 1999, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
[12] Horst, A (2006) Rehabilitation of Urban Forests in Addis Ababa, Journal of The Dry Lands, vol.1 no.2, pp.108-117.
[13] UN-Habitat, United Nations Human Settlement Program (2008) The State of African Cities 2008, East African Cities, Nairobi, Kenya.
[14] Thomassen, O, Brattebo, G and Rostrup, M., Carbon Mono-oxide poisoning while Using Small Cooking Stove in a Tent. The American Journal of Emergency Medicine vol. 22 no.3, pp.204-206,2004.
[15] UNEP, United Nations Environment Program (2008) Addis Ababa Highlights vol.5, no.8, pp1-8.
[16] AACTA, Addis Ababa City Transport Authority. Facts about Addis Ababa City Transport,2008 http://www.telecom.net.et/~aata/
[17] AARA, Addis Ababa Road Authority, The Roads of Addis Ababa. In: Habtu, H (Eds), Addis Ababa in the Past and Its Prospects in the New Millennium. Addis Ababa Millennium Secretariat, Addis Ababa, pp120-122, 2007.
[18] City Mayor (2005) The 2005 Contest, http://www.citymayors.com/worldmayor/world_mayor05.html
[19] UN-Habitat, United Nations Human Settlement Program, Situation Analysis of Informal Settlements in Addis Ababa, Nairobi, Kenya, 2007.
[20] Capital News Paper Archive (2008) City Revise Title deed Tariff,
[21] Yintiso, G., "Urban Development and Displacement in Addis Ababa: The Impact of Resettlement Projects on Low-Income Households," Journal of Eastern Africa Social Science Research Review, vol.24,no.2, pp. 53-77,2008