Antibacterial Activity of the Chennopodium album Leaves and Flowers Extract
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33104
Antibacterial Activity of the Chennopodium album Leaves and Flowers Extract

Authors: Leila Amjad, Zohreh Alizad

Abstract:

Recent years have instance that there is a invigoration of interest in drug discovery from medicinal plants for the support of health in all parts of the world . This study was designed to examine the in vitro antimicrobial activities of the flowers and leaves methanolic and ethanolic extracts of Chenopodium album L. Chenopodium album Linn. flowers and leaves were collected from East Esfahan, Iran. The effects of methanolic and ethanolic extracts were tested against 4 bacterial strains by using disc,well-diffusion method. Results showed that flowers and leaves methanolic and ethanolic extracts of C.album don-t have any activity against the selected bacterial strains. Our study has indicated that ,there are effective different factors on antimicrobial properties of plant extracts

Keywords: Chennopodium album, antibacterial activity, extract

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1079244

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 3214

References:


[1] J. Parekh and S. Chanda, "In vitro antibacterial activity of the crude methanol extract of Woodfordia fruticosa Kurz. flower (Lythraceae)," Braz. J. Microbiol., vol. 38, 2007, pp. 204-207.
[2] IB. Suffredini, HS. Sader, AG. Goncalves, AO. Reis, AG. Gales, AD. Varella and RN. Younes, "Screening of antibacterial extracts from plants native to the Brazilian Amazon Rain Forest and Atlantic Forest," Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res., vol. 37(3), 2004, pp. 379-384.
[3] L. Wah Chan, E.LC. Cheah, C.LL. Saw, W. Weng, and P.WS. Heng, "Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of cortex Magnoliae officinalis and some other medicinal plants commonly used in South- East Asia," Chin. Med., vol. 3, 2008, pp.15-28.
[4] W. Vermerris and R. Nicholson, "Phenolic compound biochemistry. Netherland: Springer, 2006, ch.1.
[5] CA. Rice-Euans and L. Packer, "Flavonoids in health and disease. 2nd ed. New York: Marcel Dekker, Inc., 2003, pp. 43-90.
[6] S. Yao, H. Lan and F. Zhang, "Variation of seed heteromorphism in Chenopodium album and the effect of salinity stress on the descendants," Ann. Bot., vol. 105(6), 2010, pp. 1015-1025.
[7] I. Siddiqui, R. Bajwa and A. Javaid, "A new foliar fungal pathogen, alternaria alternate isolated from Chenopodium album, in Pakistan," Pak. J. Bot., vol. 41, 2009, pp. 1437-1438.
[8] M. Khoobchandani , B. Ojeswi , B. Sharma and MM.Sirivastava, "Chenopodium album prevents progression of cell growth and enhances cell toxicity in human breast cancer cell lines," Oxid. Med. Cell. Longev J.,vol. 2(3), 2009, pp.160-165.
[9] A. Javaid and M. Amin, "Antifungal activity of methanol and n-hexane extracts of three Chenopodium species against Macrophomina phaseolina," Nat. Prod. Res., vol. 23(12), 2009, pp. 1120-1127.
[10] HD. Chludil, GB. Corbino and SR. Leicach, "Soil quality effects on Chenopodium album flavonoid content and antioxidant potential,"J. Agric. Food. Chem., vol. 56(13), 2008, pp. 5050-6.
[11] L. Amjad, "Comparative study of pollen extracts allergenicity of Chenopodium album L. and Chenopodium botrys L. an in vivo study," Inter. Proceed. Chemic. Biol. Environ. Engin.
[ISI Proceedings]., vol. 5, 2009, pp. 338-341.
[12] L. Amjad and M. Shafighi, "Effect of electromagnetic fields on structure and pollen grains development in Chenopodium album L .," Inter. Proceed. Chemic. Biol. Environ. Engin.
[ISI Proceedings]., vol. 5, 2009, pp. 83-87.
[13] H. Bouamama, T. Noël, J. Villard, A. Benharref and M. Jana, " Antimicrobial activities of the leaf extracts of two Moroccan Cistus L. species, " J. Ethno., vol. 104(1-2), 2006, pp.104-107. B. Mahesh and S. Satish,"Antimicrobial activity of some important medicinal plant against plant and human pathogens," World J. Agric. Sci., vol. 4(s), 2008, pp. 839-843.
[14] ├û. Baris, M. Gulluce, F. ┼×ahin, H. ├ûzer, H. Kilic, H. ├ûzkan, M. Sokmen and T. ├ûzbek,"Biological activities of the essential oil and methanol extract of Achillea biebersteinii Afan. (Asteraceae)," Turk. J. Biol., vol. 30, (2006), pp. 65-73.
[15] AK. Mishra, A. Mishra, HK. Kehri, B. Sharma and AK. Pandey, " Inhibitory activity of Indian spice plant Cinnamomum zeylanicum extracts against Alternaria solani and Curvularia lunata, the pathogenic dematiaceous moulds," Ann. Clin. Microbiol. Antimicrob.,vol. 8, 2009, pp. 9-18.
[16] G. Sacchetti, S. Maietti, M. Muzzoli, M. Scaglianti, S. Manfredini, M. Radice and R. Bruni, "Comparative evaluation of 11 essential oils of different origin as functional antioxidant,antiradicals and antimicrobials in foods," Food Chem., vol. 91, 2005, pp. 621-632.
[17] A. Adedapo, F. Jimoh and A. Afolayan, "Comparison of the nutritive value and biological activities of the acetone,methanol and water extracts of the leaves of Bidens pilosa and Chenopodium album," Act. Polo.Pharma.Drug Resear., vol. 68(1), 2011, pp. 83-92.
[18] H. Yasmin, MD. Abulkaisar, MD. Moklesur-rahman-sarker, M. Shafikur-rahman and MA. Rashid, "Preliminary anti-bacterial activity of some indigenous plants of Bangladesh," Dhaka Univ. J. Pharm. Sci., vol. 8(1), 2009, pp. 61-65.
[19] MJ. Eslam, S. Barua, S. Das, MS. Khan and A. Ahmed, "Antibacterial activity of some indigenous medicinal plants," J. Soil. Nature., vol. 2(3), 2008, pp. 26-28.
[20] S. Prabuseenivasan, M. Jayakumar and S. Ignacimuthu, "In vitro antibacterial activity of some plant essential oils," BMC. Complement. Altern. Med., vol. 6, 2006, pp. 39.
[21] XU. Gu-hua, XIA. Xin-kui, LIU. Youg-lei, "Extraction and antimicrobial activity of the components from Chenopodium album Linn.," Hubei Agric.Sci., 2011, pp. 22-28.
[22] P. Singh, Y. Shivhare, AK. Singhai and A. Sharma, "Pharmacological and phytochemical profile of Chenopodium album Linn.," Res. J. Pharma.Techno., vol. 03(04), 2010, pp. 960-963.
[23] TP. Tim Cushnie and AJ. Lamb, "Antimicrobial activity of flavonoids," Inter. J. Antimicrob. Agent., vol. 26, 2005, pp. 343-356.
[24] KA. Hammer, CF. Carson and TV. Riley, "Antimicrobial activity of essential oils and other plant extracts," J. Appl. Microb., vol. 86(6),1999, pp. 985-990.