Innovativeness, Risk Taking, Focusing on Opportunity Attitudes on Nurse Managers and Nurses
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 32797
Innovativeness, Risk Taking, Focusing on Opportunity Attitudes on Nurse Managers and Nurses

Authors: Melek Kalkan, Hatice Odacı, Hatice Epli Koç

Abstract:

The aim of this study is to compare the innovativeness, risk taking, and focusing on opportunity of the nurse managers and nurses. The data are collected from nurse managers and nurses in Ondokuz Mayıs University, Faculty of Medicine Hospital and Karadeniz Technical University, Faculty of Medicine Hospital. The study sample consisted of 151 participants, 76 nurse managers (50.3%) and 75 nurses (49.7%). All participants have been assessed by Participant Information Form and Corporate Entrepreneurship Scale. In data analysis, independent t-test has applied. The results show that there are significant differences between nurse managers and nurses on innovativeness (t = 2.42, p < 0.05), risk taking (t = 3.62, p < 0.01), and focusing on opportunity (t = 2.16, p < 0.05). Consequently, it can be said that nurse managers have more innovativeness than nurses and tend to take more risks and focus more on opportunities. 

Keywords: Focusing on opportunity attitudes, innovativeness, risk taking, nurse.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1054817

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 2420

References:


[1] L. Lin, J. Wu, and L. White, "Managerial activities and skills of nurse managers: an exploratory study," Hosp. Topics: Res. Perspect. Healthcare, Vol. 83, no. 2, pp. 2-9, 2005.
[2] K. A. Mathena, "Nursing manager leadership skills," J. Nurs. Adm., Vol. 32, no. 3, pp. 136-142, 2002.
[3] S. F. Sellgren, G. Ekvall, and G. Tomson, "Leadership behaviour of nurse managers in relation to job satisfaction and work climate," J. Nurs. Manage. Vol. 16, pp. 578-587, 2008.
[4] R. D. Hisrich, M. P. Peters, and D. A. Shepherd, Entrepreneurship. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2005.
[5] M. A. Hitt, J. S. Black, and L. W. Porter, Management. New Jersey: Pearson Prentice-Hall, 2005.
[6] A. L. Nobre, "Entrepreneurship as an attitude: A challenge to innovative managers," International J. Entrep. Innov. Vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 17-25, 2002.
[7] M. E. Gerber, Girisimcilik Tutkusu (The Aspiration of Entrepreneurship), ─░stanbul: Sistem Yay─▒nc─▒l─▒k, 2002.
[8] M. ┼×. ┼×imsek, Yönetim ve Organizasyon (Management and Organization). Konya: G├╝ney Ofset, 2002.
[9] A. J. McMurray, and L. Williams, "Factors impacting on nurse managers- ability to be innovative in a decentralized management structure," J. Nurs. Manage., Vol. 12, pp. 348-353, 2004.
[10] V. Martin, "Managing innovation (improving skills: better management)," Nurs. Manage., Vol. 7, no. 6, pp. 14-17, 2000.
[11] H. Korkmazyürek, A. O. Tokat,and H. N. Basım, "Örgüt içi girişimcilik bağlamında yenilikçilik, risk alma ve fırsatlara odaklanma tutumları: karşılaştırmalı bir çalışma (Innovativeness, risk-taking, and focusing on opportunity attitudes in corporate entrepreneurship: a comparative study)," İktisat İşletme ve Finans, Vo. 23, no. 263, pp. 70-81, 2008.
[12] A. Hewison, and F. Badger, "Taking the initiative: nurse intrapreneurs in the NHS," Nurs. Manage., Vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 14-19, 2006.
[13] H. Zhao, S. E. Seibert, and G. E. Hills, "The mediating role of selfefficacy in the development of entrepreneurial intentions," J. Appl. Psychol., Vol. 90, no. 6, pp. 1265-1272, 2005.
[14] M. ┼×. ┼×im┼ƒek, T. Akgemici, and A. ├çelik, Davran─▒┼ƒ Bilimlerine Giri┼ƒ ve ├ûrg├╝tlerde Davran─▒┼ƒ (Introduction to Behavior Sciences and Behavior on Organizations). Ankara: Nobel Yay─▒n Da─ƒ─▒t─▒m, 2001.
[15] H. N. Bas─▒m, H. ┼×e┼ƒen, and C. H. Meydan, "├û─ƒrenen örg├╝t alg─▒s─▒n─▒n örg├╝t i├ºi giri┼ƒimcili─ƒe etkisi: kamuda bir ara┼ƒt─▒rma (The effects of learning organization perception on entrepreneurship: a study in the public sector)," Ankara Univ. SBF J, Vol. 64, pp. 27-44, 2009.
[16] K. L. Guo, "Entrepreneurship management in health services: an integrative model," J. Health Hum. Serv. Adm., Spring, pp. 504-530, 2006.
[17] J. Mahoney, "Leadership skills for the 21st century," J. Nurs. Manage, Vol. 9, no. 5, pp. 269-271, 2001.
[18] S. Valentine, "Nursing leadership and the new nurse," J. Undergraduate Nurs. Scholarship, Vol. 4, no.1, pp. 20-23, 2002.
[19] F. Hughes, "Nurses at the forefront of innovation," International Nurs. Rev. Vol. 53, pp. 94-101, 2006.
[20] P. C. Earley, and E. Mosakowski, "Creating hybrid team cultures: an empirical test of trans national team functioning," Academy Manage. J., Vol. 43, no. 1, pp. 26-50, 2000.
[21] A. Patrick, and H. K. S. Laschinger, "The effect of structural empowerment and perceived organizational support on middle level nurse managers- role satisfaction," J. Nurs. Manage., Vol. 14, pp. 13-22, 2006.
[22] R. L. Daft, The Leadership Experience. 3rd ed. Canada: Thomson South- Western College Publishing, 2005.
[23] S. Cohen, "Don-t overlook creative thinking," J. Nurs. Manage., Vol. 33, no. 8, pp. 9-10, 2002.
[24] J. Lammintakanen, T. Kivinen, and J. Kinnunen, "Human resource development in nursing: views of nurse managers and nursing staff," J. Nurs. Manage., Vol. 16, pp. 556-564, 2008.
[25] M. T. Mrayyan, "Nurses- autonomy: influence of nurse managers- actions," J. Adv. Nurs., Vol. 45, no. 3, pp. 326-336, 2004.
[26] İ. Kavlu, and R. Pınar, "Acil servislerde çalışan hemşirelerin tükenmişlik ve iş doyumlarının yaşam kalitesine etkisi
[Effects of job satisfaction and burnout on quality of life in nurses who work in emergency services]," T├╝rkiye Klinkleri J. Med. Sci., Vol. 29, no. 6, pp. 1543-1555, 2009.
[27] T. Hendel, M. Fish, and V. Galon, "Leadership style and choice of strategy in conflict management among Israeli nurse managers in general hospitals," J. Nurs. Manage., Vol. 13, pp. 137-146, 2005.
[28] K. L. Guo, "Survival of academic medical centers in the managed care environment: The roles of CEOs," Managed Care Q., Vol. 9, no. 4 pp. 5-8, 2001.
[29] K. L. Guo, "Roles of managers in academic health centers: Strategies for the managed care environment," Health Care Manage., Vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 43-58, 2002.
[30] E. U─ƒur, and S. Abaan, "Hem┼ƒirelerin i┼ƒ ya┼ƒam─▒ kalitesi ve etkileyen faktörlere ili┼ƒkin gör├╝┼ƒleri (Nurses- opinions about their quality of work life and related factors)," T├╝rkiye Klinkleri J. Med. Sci., Vol. 28, pp. 297-310, 2008.
[31] ┼×. Karagözo─ƒlu, and P. Kangall─▒, "Autonomy levels among nurses: professional-institutional factors that affect autonomy," T├╝rkiye Klinkleri J. Med. Sci., Vol. 29, no. 5, pp. 1085-1097, 2009.