The Impact of Product Package Information on Consumer Behavior toward Genetically Modified Foods
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 32797
The Impact of Product Package Information on Consumer Behavior toward Genetically Modified Foods

Authors: Yu-Syuan Chang, Li-Chun Huang

Abstract:

Genetically modified (GM) technology in food production continued to generate controversies. Consumers were concerned with the GM foods about the healthy and environmental risks. While consumers- acceptance was a critical factor affecting how widely this technology be used. According to the research review, consumers- lack of information was one of the reasons to explain consumers- low acceptance toward GM foods. The objective for this study wanted to find out would informative product package affect consumers- behavior toward GM foods. An experiment was designed to investigate consumer behavior toward different product package information. The results indicated that the product package information influenced consumer product trust toward GM foods. Compared with the traceability production system information, the information about the GM rice was approved by authorized organizations could increase consumers product trust in GM foods. Consumers in Taiwan saw the information provided by authorized organizations more credible than other information.

Keywords: product package information, genetically modifiedfood, consumer product trust, risk perception, benefit perception.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1078239

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 2498

References:


[1] D. R. Anderson, "Biotechnology risk management: the case of genetically modified organisms (GMOs)," CPUC Journal, pp.215-230, 2001.
[2] R. E. Lofstedt, B. Fishhoff, and L. R. Fischhoff, "Precautionary principles: General definitions and specific applications to genetically modified organisms," Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, Vol. 21, pp. 381-398, 2002.
[3] S. G. Uzogara, "The impact on genetic modification of human foods in the 21st century: A review," Biotechnology Advance, Vol. 18, pp. 179-206, 2000.
[4] P. Handler, "The global status of genetically modified organisms in agricultural practice," Agbioforum, Vol. 208, pp. 1093-2007, 2004.
[5] A. McHughen, "Fatal flaws in agbiotech regulatory policies," Nature Biotechnology, Vol. 25, pp. 725-227, 2007.
[6] Taiwan Institute of Economic Research, http://www.tier.org.tw, 2009.
[7] J. Fernandez-Cornejo, and M. Caswell, "The First Decade of Genetically Engineered Crops in the United States," United States Department of Agriculture (USDA-ERS), Economic Information Bulletin 11, 2006.
[8] M. K. Magnusson, and U. K. Hursti, "Consumer attitudes towards genetically modified foods," Appetite, Vol. 39, pp. 9-24, 2002.
[9] F. Carlsson, P. Frykblom, and C.-J. Lagerkvist, "Consumer benefits and Bns on genetically modified food - An empirical analysis using Choice Experiment," American journal of agricultural economics, Vol. 89(1), pp. 152-161, 2007.
[10] W. Moon, S. K. Balasubramanian, and A. Rimal, "WTP and WTA for Non-GM and GM Food: UK Consumers," Selected Paper prepared for presentation at the American Agricultural Economics Association Annual Meeting, Long Beach, California, 2006.
[11] J. L. Lusk, M. Jamal, L. Kurlander, M. Roucan, and L. Taulman, "A Meta Analysis of Genetically Modified Food Valuation Studies," A Meta Analysis of Genetically Modified Food Valuation Studies, Vol. 30(1), pp. 28-44, 2005.
[12] R. Lidskog, "In Science We Trust? On the Relation Between Scientific Knowledge, Risk Consciousness and Public Trust," Acta Sociologica, Vol. 39(1), pp. 31-58, 1996.
[13] L. Bredahl, "Consumers- Cognitions With Regard to Genetically Modified Foods: Results of a Qualitative Study in Four Countries," Appetite, Vol. 33(3), pp. 343-360, 1999.
[14] M-F. Chen, and H-L. Li, "The consumer-s attitude toward genetically modified foods in Taiwan," Food Quality and Preference, Vol. 18, pp. 662-674, 2007.
[15] A. Mucci, G. Hough, and C. Ziliani, "Factors that influence purchase intent and perceptions of genetically modified foods among Argentine consumers," Food Quality and Preference, pp. 559-567, 2004.
[16] E. O-Connor, G. Williams, C. Cowan, J. O-Connell, and M. P. Boland, "A snapshot of public opinion on biotechnology and GM foods at the turn of the twenty-first century," Irish Market Review, Vol. 17(1/2), pp. 37-48, 2004.
[17] F. Laros, and J.-B. Steenkamp, "Importance of fear in the case of genetically modified food," Psychology and Marketing, Vol. 21(11), pp. 889-908, 2004.
[18] W. Hu, W. L. Adamowice, and M. M. Veeman, "Labeling Content and Reference Point Effect in Models of Food Attribute Demand," American Agricultural Economics Association, Vol. 88(4), pp. 1034-1049, 2006.
[19] J. L. Lusk, and A. Rozan, "Public Policy and Endogenous Beliefs: The Case of Genetically Modified Food. Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics," Vol. 33(2), pp. 270-289, 2008.
[20] J. Scully, "Genetic engineering and perceived levels of risk. British Food Journal," Vol. 5(1/2), pp. 59-77, 2003.
[21] P. Tenb├╝lt, N. D. Vries, E. Dreezens, and C. Martijn, "Categorizing Genetically Modified Food Products-Effects of labeling on information processing," British Food Journal, Vol. 109(4), pp. 305-314, 2007.
[22] H. S. Park, and S. Y. Lee, "Genetically Engineered Food Labels, Information or Warning to Consumers?, " Journal of Food Products Marketing, Vol. 9(1), pp. 49-62, 2003.
[23] C. A. Bond, D. D. Thilmany, and J. K. Bond, "What to Choose? The Value of Label Claims to Fresh Produce Consumers," Journal of Agriculture and Resource Economics, Vol. 33(3), pp. 402-427, 2008.
[24] B. Roe, and M. F. Teisl, "Genetically modified food labeling: The impacts of message and messenger on consumer perceptions of labels and products," Food Policy, Vol. 32(1), pp. 49-66, 2007.
[25] M. F. Teisl, L. Halverson, K. O-Brien, B. Roe, N. Ross, and M. Vayda, "Focus Group Reactions to Genetically Modified Food Labels," AgBioForum, Vol. 5(1), pp. 6-9, 2002.
[26] S. Miles, ├©. Ueland, and L. J. Frewer, "Public attitudes towards genetically-modified food," British Food Journal, Vol. 107(4), pp. 246-262, 2005.
[27] A. M. Batrinou, V. Spiliotis, and G. Sakellaris, "Acceptability of genetically modified maize by young people," British Food Journal, Vol. 110(3), pp. 250-259, 2008.
[28] K. G. Grunter, T. Bech-Larsen, L. Lahteenmaki, ├©. Ueland, and A. Astrom, "Attitudes Towards the Use of GMOs in Food Production and Their Impact on Buying Intention ´╝Ü The Role of Positive Sensory Experience," Agribusiness, Vol. 20(1), pp. 95-107, 2004.
[29] L. A. Heslop, "If we label it, will they care? The effect of GM-ingredient labelling on consumer responses," Consumer Policy, Vol. 29, pp. 203-228, 2006.
[30] J. Knight, D. Mother, and D. Holdsworth, "Consumer benefits and acceptance of Genetically Modified Food," Journal of Public Affairs, Vol. 5, pp. 226-235, 2005.
[31] E. O-Connor, C. Cowan, G. Williams, J. O-Connell, and M. P. Boland, "Acceptance by Irish consumers of a hypothetical GM dairy spread that reduces cholesterol," British Food Journal, Vol. 107(6), pp. 361-380, 2005.
[32] L. J. Frewer, C. Howard, and R. Shepherd, "The Influence of Realistic Product Exposure on Attitudes toward Genetic Engineering of Food," Food Quality and Preference, Vol. 7(1), pp. 61-67, 1994.
[33] M. Bongyu, G. Billingsley, M. Younis, and E. Nwagwu, "Genetically Modified Foods and Public Health Debate: Designing Programs to Mitigate Risk," Public Administration & Management, Vol. 13(3), pp. 191-217, 2009.
[34] L. Bredahl, "Determinants of consumer attitudes and purchase intentions with regard to genetically modified foods-Results of a crossnational survey," Journal of Consumer Policy, Vol. 24(1), pp. 23-61, 2001.