Mechanical and Chemical Reliability Assessment of Silica Optical Fibres
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 32807
Mechanical and Chemical Reliability Assessment of Silica Optical Fibres

Authors: Irina Severin, M. Caramihai, K. Chung, G. Tasca, T. Park

Abstract:

The current study has investigated the ageing phenomena of silica optical fibres in relation to water activity which might be accelerated when exposed to a supplementary energy, such as microwaves. A controlled stress by winding fibres onto accurate diameter mandrel was applied. Taking into account that normally a decrease in fibre strength is induced in time by chemical action of water, the effects of cumulative reagents such as: water, applied stress and supplementary energy (microwave) in some cases acted in the opposite manner. The microwave effect as a structural relaxation catalyst appears unexpected, even if the overall gain in fibre strength is not high, but the stress corrosion factor revealed significant increase in certain simulation conditions.

Keywords: optical fibres, mechanical testing, aging, microwave, structural relaxation.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1075477

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 1582

References:


[1] B. Aragao, Y. Messaddeq, O. P. Filho, "AFM analysis on the glass surface of aged silica optical fiber", IVth Int. Symp. on Non-Crystalline Solids, 21-25 oct. 2007, Aracaju SE, Brasil, 264, (2007)
[2] M. Poulain, N. Evanno, A. Gouronnec, "Static fatigue of silica fibers", Optical fiber and fiber component mechanical reliability and testing II, Editors M. J. Matthewson, C. R. Kurkjian, Proc. of SPIE, Vol. 4639, 64-74, (2002)
[3] T. T. Volotinen, "Water tests on optical fibers", SPIE Conference on optical fibers reliability and testing, SPIE Vol. 3848, 134-143, Boston, Massachusettes, (1999).
[4] N. Gougeon, R. El Abdi, M. Poulain, "Mechanical reliability of silica optical fibers", Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids 316, 125-130, (2003)
[5] J. L. Mrotek, M. J. Matthewson, C. R. Kurkjian, "Diffusion of Moisture through optical fiber coatings", Journal Light-wave Technol. 19 (7), 988-993, (2001)
[6] K. A. Agarwal, L. D. Hutcheson, "Performance and reliability of optical fibre connectors in the outside plant environment", IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging, and Manufacturing Tech. Part B, 18 (2), 221, (1995).
[7] M. Poulain, R. El Abdi, I. Severin, "Aging and Reliability of single mode silica optical fibres", chapter in Optical Fibers Research Advances, Editor: Jurgen C. Schlesinger, pp. 355-368, ISBN: 978-1-60021-866-8, Nova Publishers, (2007)
[8] Y.M. El Shazly, S.N. Kukureka, "Mechanical reliability of optical fibre for strain sensors", 17th Int. Conf. on Optical Fibre Sensors, Proc. SPIE 5855, Bellingham, WA, 1044-1047, (2005)
[9] S. T. Shiue, T. Y. Shen, "Effect of thermal stresses on the static fatigue of double-coated optical fibers", J. Mat. Chem.&Phy. 89, 159-163, (2005)
[10] P. Matthijsse, W. Griffoen, "Matching optical fiber lifetime and bendloss limits for optimized local loop fibre storage", Optical Fibre Tech. 11, 92-99, (2005)
[11] I. Severin, R. El Abdi, M. Poulain, "Fatigue testing of silica optical fibres", Journal of Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials, 7 (3), 1581-1588, (2005).
[12] International Standard CEI 60793-1-33, edition 2001
[13] S. N. Kukureka, P. Miao, N. Metje, D. Chapman, "Mechanical reliability of optical fibre sensors for tunnel displacement monitoring", 17th Int. Conf. on Optical Fibre Sensors, Proc. SPIE 5855, Bellingham, WA, 1052-1055, (2005)
[14] N. Evanno, Doctoral thesis, "Contribution ├á l-étude de la fiabilité mécanique des fibres optiques: Application a l-optimisation des modèles de durée de vie sous environnement sévère", University of Rennes 1, France, (1999)
[15] S. N. Kukureka, D. R. Cairns, "Statistical analysis for strength distributions in optical fibres", Proc. SPIE Conf. on Optical Fibre Reliability and Testing, vol. 3848, Boston, Massachusettes, 17-27, (1999)
[16] S. N. Kukureka, D. R. Cairns, "A comparison of the distribution of estimated Weibull parameters from optical fiber strength measurements and Monte Carlo simulations", Proc. SPIE Conf. on Optical Fibre and Fiber Component Mechanical Reliability and Testing, vol. 4215, 90-97,(2001)
[17] C. R. Kurkjian, U. C. Peak, "Single valued strength of perfect silica fibres", Appl. Phys. Letters, 42, 251-253, (1993)
[18] S. T. Shiue, T. Y. Shen, H. Ouyang, K. M. Lin, "The effect of polymeric coating on the static fatigue of tightly jacketed double-coated optical fibers", J. Mat. Chem.&Phy. 83, 239-244 (2004)
[19] I. Severin, M. Poulain, R. El Abdi, "Phenomena associated to aging of silica optical fibres", Photonics North Conference, Proc. of SPIE, Toronto, Canada, 12-14 sept. 2005, Photonic Applications in Devices and Communication Systems, edited by Peter Mascher, Andrew P. Knights, John C. Cartledge, David V. Plant, SPIE Vol. 5970, 597001, ┬À 0277-786X/05┬À doi: 10.1117/12.628282, (2005)
[20] I. Severin, M. Poulain, R. El Abdi, "Mechanical and chemical damage of optical fiber polymer coating", Journal of Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials, 9 (7), 2110-2115, (2007).
[21] R. El Abdi, A. Rujinski, C. Borda, I. Severin, M. Poulain, "New method for strength improvement of silica optical fibres", Elsevier, Optics & Lasers in Engineering, Ed. A. K. Asundi, P. K. Rastagi, no. 46, 222-229, doi:10.1016/j.optlaseng.2007.10.005, (2008)
[22] M. Tomozawa, R. Hepburn, "Surface structural relaxation of silica glass: a possible mechanisms of mechanical fatigue", J. Non-Crystalline Solids 345&346, 449-460, (2004).