China’s Health Silk Road in the Southeast Asia and Europe during COVID-19
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 32807
China’s Health Silk Road in the Southeast Asia and Europe during COVID-19

Authors: Wanda Luen-Wun Siu, Xiaowen Zhang

Abstract:

The COVID-19 pandemic has presented an opportune time for China to deploy its health diplomacy around the world. This paper focused on China’s health diplomacy along the path of its Health Silk Road, with particular emphasis on the Southeast Asia and Europe amid COVID-19. This paper employed a retrospective literature review, analyzed China’s health diplomacy in such regions to cultivate bilateral and multilateral relationships. Findings argued that such health diplomacy is a success and China has taken the helm of international public health patronage. This research contributes to the literature in health diplomacy and suggests that amid the ever changing international order, China has exerted great effort in its health diplomacy and established itself as a responsible world power.

Keywords: China’s health silk road, COVID-19, Europe, Middle East.

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 303

References:


[1] Staff writer, “Speech by President Xi Jinping at opening of 73rd World Health Assembly,” Global Times, May 18, 2020, at https://www.globaltimes.cn/content/1188716.shtml.
[2] Xi Jinping, “Full text of Chinese president’s speech at Boao Forum for Asia,” China.org, March 29, 2015, at http://www.china.org.cn/business/2015-03/29/content_35185720.htm.
[3] Staff writer, “Chinese landmark concept put into UN resolution for first time,” Xinhua, February 11, 2017, at http:// www.xinhuanet.com//english/2017-02/11/c_136049319.htm.
[4] Staff writer, “Naning declaration on China-ASEAN health cooperation,” National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China, October 26, 2016, at http://en.ehc.gov.cn.
[5] A. R. Darmawan, “The China-US rivalry and the pandemic: challenges to ASEAN neutrality,” Geopolitics, August 27, 2020.
[6] Staff writer, “Cooperation at the core of ASEAN-China response to Covid-19 pandemic,” ERIA, May 29, 2020.
[7] C. Zhang, “The Covid-19 and China-Europe health partnership,” China-CEE Institute, March 4, 2020.
[8] Staff writer, “Xi says China willing to strengthen health cooperation with France,” Xinhua, Feb 19, 2020.
[9] L. L. Fook, “China’s Covid-19 assistance to Southeast Asia: Uninterrupted aid amid global uncertainties,” ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute, June 4, 2020, and Europe Think-tank Network on China (ETNC) Special report, April 20 2020.
[10] Staff writer, “Roundup: Brunei receives more anti-COVID-19 donations from China,”Xinhua, August 12, 2020.
[11] L. L. Fook, “China’s COVID-19 Assistance to Southeast Asia: Uninterrupted Aid amid Global Uncertainties, ISEAS, Singapore, June 4 2020.
[12] Staff writer, “Brunei receives anti-COVID-19 medical donations from Chinese military Xinhua, May 15, 2020.
[13] L. L. Fook. “The Fight Against COVID-19: China’s Shifting Narrative and Southeast Asia, ISEAS, Singapore, April 7, 2020.
[14] Staff writer, “China donates more COVID-19 vaccines to Cambodia,” Xinhua, August 24, 2021.
[15] Staff writer, “The Star New arrival of China-donated jabs helps Cambodia's COVID-19 vaccination,” Xinhua, March, 29, 2022.
[16] Staff writer, “China gifts new US$150m national stadium to Cambodia,” Malay Mail, September 13, 2021.
[17] Embassy of the PRC in Cambodia, “The Chinese Government has decided to donate 500,000 doses of Sinovac Covid-19 Vaccine to the Malaysian Government,” June 16, 2021.
[18] Staff writer, “Malaysia thanks China for contribution of Sinovac COVID-19 vaccines,” People’s Daily, June 17, 2021.
[19] Staff writer, “China donates 2m doses of COVID-19 vaccines to ASEAN for Myanmar,” Xinhua, July 1, 2022.
[20] Staff writer, “China donates 10 mln COVID-19 vaccine doses to Myanmar,” Xinhua, May 29, 2022.
[21] Staff writer, “China donates anti-epidemic supplies to Myanmar, thanks to border management deal,” Global Times, 2020/11/4.
[22] Staff writer, “China donates more COVID-19 vaccines to Philippines,” Xinhua, October 24, 2021.
[23] Staff writer, “China promises to donate 500,000 vaccine doses to PH,” CNN, Jan 16, 2021.
[24] Staff writer, “Singapore companies in China have donated to support coronavirus relief efforts,” Straits Times, February 26, 2020.
[25] Staff writer, “China donates more supplies, thanks Thailand for support, Khao Sod, May 13, 2020.
[26] Staff writer, “China donates vaccines to Thailand to help fight COVID-19,” CIDCA, May 24, 2021.
[27] Staff writer, “China to donate B50m of Covid medical supplies,” Bangkok Post, August 29, 2021.
[28] Europe Think-tank Network on China (ETNC) Special report, April 20, 2020
[29] L. Niewenhuis, “Chinese vaccine diplomacy pays with strengthened Southeast Asia ties,” SupChina, June 8, 2021.
[30] L. Yang, D. Chen, “Is China’s COVID-19 diplomacy working in Southeast Asia?” The Diplomat, February 20, 2021.
[31] L. Ekrlbacher, “Austria: A non-confrontational road to European economic sovereignty? Covid-19 and Europe-China relations, European Think-tank network on China special report, April 29, 2020.