Gender Dimension of Migrations Influenced by Genocide and Feminicides around the Globe

Authors: Lejla Mušić

Abstract:

Gender dimension of migration analyzes the intersection in between the world statistics on male and female migrations, around the world, involving the questions of youth migrations. Comparative analyses of world migration statistics as methodology offer the insight into the position of women in labor market around world. There are different forms of youth debris in contemporary world. The main problems are illegal migration, feminization of poverty, kidnapping the girls in Nigeria, femicides in Juarez and Mexico. Illegal migrations involve forced labor, rape and prostitution. Transgender youth share ideas through the online media (anti-bullying videos) and develop their own styles such as anarcho-punk, rave, or rock. Therefore, the stronger gender equality laws and laws for protection of women on work should be enforced.

Keywords: Hyper feminization, rape, gangs of girls, rent boys masculinities, Varoç in Istanbul.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1315833

References:

[1] C. Pullen, Queer Youth and Media cultures, New York: Palgrave and Maximilian, 2014.
[2] G. Rubin, „Blood under the Bridge: Reflections on „Thinking Sex““. In GLQ, a Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies, 17:1, 15-34. DOI 10.1215/10642684-2010.015. http://www.faculty.umb.edu/heike.schotten/readings/Rubin%20on%20Thinking%20Sex.pdf,
[3] J. Spade and C. Valentine. Nikki. Jones, “I was aggressive for the streets and pretty for the pictures”, In the Kaleidoscope of gender. London –New York: Sage, 2014, pp.74.
[4] D. Washington Valdez, The Killing Fields: Harvest of Women Peace at The border, Los Angeles, 2007.
[5] Amnesty International, report. Intolerable killings: 10 years of abductions and murder of women in Ciudad Juárez and Chihuahua, by Khan, Irene between 9 and 14 August presented 2003.
[6] M. Kimmel and Amy Aronson, The gendered society Reader, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013.
[7] M. Kimmel, Manhood in America: cultural history, New York: Oxford University Press, 2012.
[8] M. Kimmel and the Stony Brook group Sexualities Research book, Sexualities, Identities, Behaviors, and Society, New York: Oxford.
[9] W.P. Simmons, “Remedies for the Women of Ciudad Juárez through the Inter-American Court of Human Rights.” The Journal of International Human Rights 4 (3), (Spring 2006): 492-517.
[10] H. Tang, “Political Satire in Chinese blogosphere: The case of Wang Xiofang”, Sociology, Volume 4, No.12. David, New York, 2014.
[11] C. Belsey, Poststrukturalizam (in English: Poststructuralism), Sarajevo: Šahinpašić, 2003.
[12] Adams, C. http://www.pcnen.com/portal/2012/07/21/animalisiedfemalesandfeminisized animals/Adams“killing/eatinganimals and raping/killing females in patriarchal societies”:
[13] A. A. Hasinoff, ‘Myspace led girl to Mideast’: Race, the online predator myth, and the pathologization of violence, http://sex.sagepub.com/content/17/4/484, and page visited 20.02.2015.
[14] Gloria, A. https://feministtheorykeywords.wordpress.com/2007/12/06/gloria-anzalduas-mestiza/ page visited on 20.1.2017.
[15] Marjanic, Suzana, http://www.hrfd.hr/documents/fi-99-marjanic-pdf.pdf, visited 20.01.2013.
[16] M. Thompson, Martha, M. Armato, Investigating gender, Cambridge: Polity Press, 2012.
[17] Whittington, Christine, La Santa Muerte: Origin and Significance of A Mexican Folk Saint available at https://wakespace.lib.wfu.edu/bitstream/handle/10339/33439/Whittington_wfu_0248M_10128.pdf, page visited 20.03.2016.
[18] L. Mušić, „Postmodern ecofeminist theories and politics“, http://www.ijrdo.org/International-Journal-of-Research-&-Development-Organisation-pdf/Journal%20of%20Social%20Sciences%20and%20Humanities%20Research/April-2016/Social%20Sciences%20and%20Humanities-8.pdf, pp.107-115.
[19] M. J. Kehily, S. Bragg, and D. Buckingham(ed). Youth Cultures in the Age of Global Media. Chennai: Palgrave and Macmillian, 2014.
[20] M. Mulholland, Young people and pornography: Negotiating pornography, New York: Palgrave and Macmillian, 2013.
[21] C. Feixa and J. Nofre, 2012, ‘Youth cultures’, Sociopedia.isa, DOI: 10.1177/205684601282.http://www.sagepub.net/isa/resources/pdf/YouthCultures.pdf, accessed on 5.20. 2013.
[22] G. Greer, “the Female Eunuch“, available at www.goodreads.com/author/quotes/56667.Germaine_Greer, page visited 20.07.2011.
[23] A. Guillermoprieto, “The Murders of Mexico”, available at: http://www.nybooks.com/articles/2010/10/28/murderers-mexico/page visited 21.04.2017.
[24] M. Rahman, S. Jackson, Gender and Sexuality: sociological approaches, Cambridge: Polity Press, 2010.
[25] R.W. Connell. The Men and the Boys. Sydney, Allen & Unwin; Cambridge: Polity Press, 2000.