Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis of Composite Cantilever Beam with External Prestressing
Authors: R. I. Liban, N. Tayşi
Abstract:
This paper deals with a nonlinear finite element analysis to examine the behavior up to failure of cantilever composite steel-concrete beams which are prestressed externally. 'Pre-' means stressing the high strength external tendons in the steel beam section before the concrete slab is added. The composite beam contains a concrete slab which is connected together with steel I-beam by means of perfect shear connectors between the concrete slab and the steel beam which is subjected to static loading. A finite element analysis will be done to study the effects of external prestressed tendons on the composite steel-concrete beams by locating the tendons in different locations (profiles). ANSYS version 12.1 computer program is being used to analyze the represented three-dimensional model of the cantilever composite beam. This model gives all these outputs, mainly load-displacement behavior of the cantilever end and in the middle span of the simple support part.
Keywords: Composite steel-concrete beams, external prestressing, finite element analysis, ANSYS.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1130935
Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 1415References:
[1] Saadatmanesh H., Albrecht P., and Ayyub B., (1989), “Experimental study of prestressed composite beams”. ASCE, Journal of structural engineering, 115(9), pp 2348-2363.
[2] Shiming Chen, a. P. (2005). Load Carrying Capacity of Composite Beams Prestressed with External Tendons under Positive Moment. Journal of Constructional Steel Research, pp 515-530.
[3] Ayyub, B. M., Sohn, & Saadatmanesh, H. (1990). Prestressed Composite Girders under Positive Moment. ASCE, Journal of Structural Engineering, pp 2931-2951.
[4] Badiger, M., Neha, S., & M, K. (2014). Parametric Study on Reinforced Concrete Bam Using ANSYS. Journal of Civil and Environmental Research, pp 2225-0514.
[5] Prof. S. S. Pital, A. N. (2012). Nonlinear Finite Element Method of Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Deep Beam. International Journal of Modern Engineering Research, pp 4622-4628.
[6] ANSYS Inc., S. (2013). ANSYS Mechanical APDL Basic Analysis Guide. Canonsburg, PA 15317, USA: 275 Technology Drive.
[7] Amer M, I., Mohaisen, S. K., & Ahmed, Q. (2012). Finite Element Modeling of Composite Steel-Concrete Beams with External Prestressing. International Journal of Civil and Structural Engineering, pp 0976-4399.
[8] ANSYS Inc., S. (2013). ANSYS Mechanical APDL Element Reference. Canonsburg, PA 15317, USA: 275 Technology Drive.