The Analyses of July 15 Coup Attempt through the Turkish Press
Authors: Yasemin Gülşen Yılmaz, Süleyman Hakan Yılmaz, Muhammet Erbay
Abstract:
Military interventions have an important place in the Turkish Political History. Military interventions are commonly called coup in the society. By coup we mean that the armed forces seize political power either by a group of officer in the army or by chain of command. Coups not only weaken but also suspend the democracy in a country. All periods of coup created its own victims. Two military coups which took place in May 27, 1960 and September 12, 1980 are the most important ones in terms of political and social effect in the Turkish Political History. Apart these, March 12, 1971, February 28, 1997 and April 27, 2007 e-memorandum are the periods when Army submitted a memorandum and intervened the political government indirectly. Beside the memorandums and coups there were also many coup attempts that have been experienced in the Turkish Political History. In this study, we examined the coup attempted by FETO’s military members in the evening of July 15, 2016 from the point of the Turkish Press. Cumhuriyet, Haber Türk, Hürriyet, Milliyet, Sabah, Star, Yeni Akit and Yeni Şafak Newspapers which have different publication policies were examined within the scope of the study. The first pages of the newspapers dated July 16, 2016 were examined using content analysis method. The headlines, news, news headlines and the visual materials used for news were examined and the collected data were analysed.
Keywords: July 15, news, military coup, press.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1339590
Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 1197References:
[1] E. Sözer, “Askeri Darbeler ve Toplumsal Etkileri: 1960, 1971 ve 1980 Darbeleri” Atılım University, Directorate of library and documentation Electronic Newsletter s:18, https://stratejikoperasyon.files.wordpress.com/2014/08/asker-darbeler-ve-toplumsaletkler-1960-1971-ve-1980-darbeler.pdf, 2010, pp. 6.
[2] K. Kayalı, Ordu ve Siyaset, İstanbul: İletişim Publications, 2000, pp.26.
[3] C. Eroğlu, Demokrat Parti Tarihi ve İdeolojisi. Ankara: İmge Publications, 2003, pp. 261.
[4] F. Ahmad and BT Ahmad, Türkiye’de Çok Partili Politikanın Açıklamalı Kronolojisi, İstanbul: Bilgi Publications, 1976, pp. 238-262.
[5] C. V. Findley,Modern Türkiye Tarihi, İstanbul: Timaş Publications, 2011, pp. 316.
[6] F. Ahmad, Demokrasi Sürecinde Türkiye 1945-1980, İstanbul: Hil Publications, 2010, pp. 352.
[7] T. F. Ertan, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Tarihi, Ankara: Siyasal Publications, 2011, pp. 292-293.
[8] F. Ahmad, Modern Türkiye’nin Oluşumu, İstanbul: Kaynak Pubications, 2012, pp. 214.
[9] https://www.tbmm.gov.tr/anayasa/anayasa82.htm, 17.10.2016.
[10] Cumhuriyet Newspaper, 1.3.1997.
[11] http://www.haberturk.com/gundem/haber/737683-bir-e-muhtiranin-anatomisi, 17.10.2016.
[12] Encyclopedia of the Republic 1961-1980, vol.3, İstanbul: Yapı Kredi Publications, 2003, pp. 68.
[13] T. Aydemir, Hatıralarım, İstanbul: Yapı Kredi Publications, 2010, pp. 16–17.
[14] http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/darbe-saat-03-00te-sikiyonetim-06-00da-baslayacakti-40153938, 01.08.2016.
[15] İ. Güder, “FETÖ’nün darbe girişimi 22 saatte bertaraf edildi” http://aa.com.tr/tr/15-temmuz-darbe-girisimi/fetonun-darbe-girisimi-22-saatte-bertaraf-edildi/609402, 23.10.2016.