Application of Post-Stack and Pre-Stack Seismic Inversion for Prediction of Hydrocarbon Reservoirs in a Persian Gulf Gas Field
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33090
Application of Post-Stack and Pre-Stack Seismic Inversion for Prediction of Hydrocarbon Reservoirs in a Persian Gulf Gas Field

Authors: Nastaran Moosavi, Mohammad Mokhtari

Abstract:

Seismic inversion is a technique which has been in use for years and its main goal is to estimate and to model physical characteristics of rocks and fluids. Generally, it is a combination of seismic and well-log data. Seismic inversion can be carried out through different methods; we have conducted and compared post-stack and pre- stack seismic inversion methods on real data in one of the fields in the Persian Gulf. Pre-stack seismic inversion can transform seismic data to rock physics such as P-impedance, S-impedance and density. While post- stack seismic inversion can just estimate P-impedance. Then these parameters can be used in reservoir identification. Based on the results of inverting seismic data, a gas reservoir was detected in one of Hydrocarbon oil fields in south of Iran (Persian Gulf). By comparing post stack and pre-stack seismic inversion it can be concluded that the pre-stack seismic inversion provides a more reliable and detailed information for identification and prediction of hydrocarbon reservoirs.

Keywords: Density, P-impedance, S-impedance, post-stack seismic inversion, pre-stack seismic inversion.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1126059

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 2226

References:


[1] Lindseth, R.O., 1979, Synthetic Sonic Logs – a process for stratigraphic interpretation, Geophysics, Vol. 44, p. 3-26.
[2] Aki, K., and Richards, P.G., 2002, Quantitative Seismology, 2nd Edition: W.H. Freeman and Company.
[3] Hampson, D., Russell, B., and Bankhead, B., 2005, Simultaneous inversion of prestack seismic data: Ann. Mtg. Society of Exploration Geophysics, Abstracts.
[4] Buland, A. and Omre, H., 2003, Bayesian linearized AVO inversion: Geophysics, Vol. 68, p. 185-198.
[5] Simmons, J.L. and Backus, M.M., 1996, Waveform-based AVO inversion and AVO prediction-error, Geophysics, Vol. 61, p. 1575-1588.
[6] Henson, F.R.S., 1951, Observations on the Geology and Petroleum Occurrences of the Middle East, 3rd World Petroleum Congress, The Hague, Proceedings, Section 1, p.118- 140.
[7] Edgell, H. S., 1996, Salt tectonism in the Persian Gulf Basin: in Alsop, I., Blundell, D., Davison, I., eds., Salt Tectonics, Special Publication no. 100. London: Geological
[8] Al-Husseini, M.I., 2000, Origin of the Arabian Plate Structures: Amar Collision and Najd Rift, GeoArabia, v. 5, p. 527-542.
[9] Abdollahie Fard, I., 2006, Structural models for the South Khuzestan area based on reflection seismic data, PhD Thesis, Shahid Beheshti University.
[10] Zoeppritz, K., 1919, Erdbebenwellen VIII B. Über Reflexion and durchgang seismischer wellen duch unstetigkeitsflachen, Gottinger Nachr. 1, p. 66-84.
[11] Sheriff, R.E, (1980), Seismic Stratigraphy. IHRDC Publishers.
[12] Russell, B.H., and Hampson, D.P., 1991, A comparison of post-stack seismic inversion methods: Ann. Mtg. Abstracts, SEG, p. 876-878.
[13] Fatti, J. L., Smith, G.C., Vail, P.J., Strauss, P.J., and Levitt, P.R., 1994, Detection of gas in sandstone reservoirs using AVO analysis: a 3D Seismic Case History Using the Geostack Technique: Geophysics, 59, 1362-1376.
[14] Moosavi, N.,2013, Application of pre-stack seismic inversion for study of hydrocarbon reservoir properties in one of the fields in south of Iran, MSC thesis, Islamic Azad University North Tehran Branch.