The Effect of Type of Nanoparticles on the Quenching Process
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 33093
The Effect of Type of Nanoparticles on the Quenching Process

Authors: Dogan Ciloglu, Abdurrahim Bolukbasi, Harun Cifci

Abstract:

In this study, the experiments were carried out to determine the best coolant for the quenching process among waterbased silica, alumina, titania and copper oxide nanofluids (0.1 vol%). A sphere made up off brass material was used in the experiments. When the spherical test specimen was heated at high temperatures, it was suddenly immersed into the nanofluids. All experiments were carried out at saturated conditions and under atmospheric pressure. After the experiments, the cooling curves were obtained by using the temperature-time data of the specimen. The experimental results showed that the cooling performance of test specimen depended on the type of nanofluids. The silica nanoparticles enhanced the performance of boiling heat transfer and it is the best coolant for the quenching among other nanoparticles.

Keywords: Heat transfer, nanofluid, pool boiling, quenching.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1107309

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 2605

References:


[1] J.C. Maxwell, Electricity and Magnetism. Clarendon press, Oxford, UK, 1873.
[2] S.U.S. Choi, “Enhancing thermal conductivity of fluids with nanoparticles”, in: D.A. Siginer. H.P. Wang (Eds.), Developments and Applications of Non-Newtonian Flows. FED-vol. 231/MD-vol.66, ASME, New York, pp. 99-105. 1995.
[3] H. Kim. G. DeWitt. T. McKrell. J. Buongiorno. and L. W. Hu, “On the quenching of steel and zircaloy spheres in water-based nanofluids with alumina. silica and diamond nanoparticles”, International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 35, pp. 427–438. May 2009.
[4] H. Kim. J. Buongiorno. L.W. Hu. T. McKrell, “Nanoparticle deposition effects on the minimum heat flux point and quench front speed during quenching in water-based alumina nanofluids”, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 53, pp.1542–1553, 2010.
[5] H.S. Park. D. Shiferaw. B.R. Sehgal. D.K. Kim. and M. Muhammed. “Film boiling heat transfer on a high temperature sphere in nanofluid”. In: Proceedings of ASME HT/FED 2004, 4, pp. 469-476, 2004.
[6] H. Lotfi and M.B. Shafii, “Boiling heat transfer on a high temperature silver sphere in nanofluid”, International Journal of Thermal Sciences, 48(12), pp. 2215-2220, 2009.
[7] D. Ciloglu and A. Bolukbasi, “The quenching behavior of aqueous nanofluids around rods with high temperature”, Nuclear Engineering and Design, 241(7), pp. 2519-2527, July 2011.
[8] L.W. Fan, J.Q. Li, D.Y. Li, L. Zhang, Z.T. Yu, “Regulated transient pool boiling of water during quenching on nanostructured surfaces with modified wettability from superhydrophilic to superhydrophobic”, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 76, pp. 81-89, 2014.
[9] H. Kim, J. Buongiorno, L.W. Hu, T. McKrell, G. DeWitt, “Experimental study on quenching of a small metal sphere in nanofluids”, ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Boston, Massachusetts, USA, 2008.
[10] K.H. Habibi. A. Saboonchi, and M.B. Shafii, “The quenching of silver rod in boiling carbon nanotube-water nanofluid”, International Journal of Thermal Sciences, 75, pp. 95-104, 2014.
[11] I.C. Bang and S.H. Chang, “Boiling heat transfer performance and phenomena of Al2O3-water nano-fluids from a plain surface in a pool”, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 48(12), pp. 2407–2419, June 2005.
[12] Z. Shahmoradi N. Etesami and M.N. Esfahany, “Pool boiling characteristics of nanofluid on flat plate based on heater surface analysis”, Int. Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 47, pp. 113- 120, 2013.
[13] H. Sakashita, “CHF and near-wall boiling behaviors in pool boiling of water on a heating surface coated with nanoparticles”, Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., 55, pp. 7312-7320, 2012.
[14] R. Kathiravan, R. Kumar, A. Gupta, and R. Chandra, “Preparation and pool boiling characteristics of copper nanofluids over a flat plate heater”, Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., 53, pp. 1673-1681, 2010.
[15] S.J. Kim, I.C. Bang, J. Buongiorno, and L.W. Hu, “Surface wettability change during pool boiling of nanofluids and its effect on critical heat flux”, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 50, pp. 4105-4116, 2007.
[16] P. Vassallo, R. Kumar, and S. D’Amico, “Pool boiling heat transfer experiments in silica-water nano-fluids”, Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., 47(2), pp. 407-411, 2004.
[17] S.K. Das, N. Putra and W. Roetzel, “Pool boiling characteristics of nanofluid”, Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., 46, pp. 851-862, 2003.
[18] D. Ciloglu and A. Bolukbasi, “A comprehensive review on pool boiling of nanofluids, Applied Thermal Engineering, 84, 45-63, 2015.