Numerical Investigation of the Flow Characteristics inside the Scrubber Unit
Authors: Kumaresh Selvakumar, Man Young Kim
Abstract:
Wet scrubbers have found widespread use in cleaning contaminated gas streams because of their ability to remove particulates and based on the applications of scrubbing of marine engine exhaust gases by spraying sea-water. In order to examine the flow characteristics inside the scrubber, the model is designated with flow properties of hot air and water sprayer. The flow dynamics of evaporation of hot air by the injection of water droplets is the key factor considered in this paper. The flow behavior inside the scrubber was investigated from the previous works and to sum up the evaporation rate with respect to the concentration of water droplets are predicted to bring out the competent modelling. The numerical analysis using CFD facilitates in understanding the problem better and empathies the behavior of the model over its entire operating envelope.
Keywords: Concentration of water droplets, Evaporation rate, Scrubber, Water sprayer.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1098144
Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 3292References:
[1] Z. R. Yelebe, R. J. Samuel, and B. Z. Yelebe, “SO2 removal from flue gas using gas-solid treatment process,” Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, vol. 5, no. 2, 2013.
[2] B. A. Danzomo, M. E. Salami, R. M. Khan, and M. I. Nor, “CFD based parametric analysis of gas flow in a counter-flow wet scrubber system,” International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy, vol. 1, no.2, pp. 16-23, 2013.
[3] K. M. Bade, W. Kalata, and R. J. Schick, “Experimental and computational study of a spray at multiple injection angles,” ILASS Americans, 22nd Annual Conference on Liquid Atomization and Spray Systems, Cincinnati, OH, 2010.
[4] C. Goniva, Z. Tukovic, C. Feilmayr, T. Burgler, and S. Pirker, “Simulation of offgas scrubbing by a combined Eulerian- Lagrangian model,” Seventh International Conference on CFD in the Minerals and Process Industries, CSIRO, Melbourne, Australia, pp. 09-11, 2009.
[5] S. V. Manyele, “Hydrodynamics of the pilot scale wet scrubber with restricted outlet absorbent flow rate,” Engineering, vol. 4, pp. 339-348, 2012.
[6] Rehan Jamil, L. Ming, I. Jamil, and Rizwan Jamil, “Application and development trend of flue gas desulfurization (FGD) process,” International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 286-297, 2013.
[7] G. Caiazzo, A. D. Nardo, G. Langella, and C. Noviello, “Numerical evaluation of seawater scrubbers efficiency for exhaust gas desulphurization,” Italian Section of the Combustion Institute, 2009.
[8] D. Katoshevski, T. Shakked, S. S. Sazhin, C. Crua, and M. R. Heikal, “Grouping and trapping of evaporating droplets in an oscillating gas flow,” International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, 2007.