PTFE Capillary-Based DNA Amplification within an Oscillatory Thermal Cycling Device
Commenced in January 2007
Frequency: Monthly
Edition: International
Paper Count: 32799
PTFE Capillary-Based DNA Amplification within an Oscillatory Thermal Cycling Device

Authors: Jyh J. Chen, Fu H. Yang, Ming H. Liao

Abstract:

This study describes a capillary-based device integrated with the heating and cooling modules for polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The device consists of the reaction polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) capillary, the aluminum blocks, and is equipped with two cartridge heaters, a thermoelectric (TE) cooler, a fan, and some thermocouples for temperature control. The cartridge heaters are placed into the heating blocks and maintained at two different temperatures to achieve the denaturation and the extension step. Some thermocouples inserted into the capillary are used to obtain the transient temperature profiles of the reaction sample during thermal cycles. A 483-bp DNA template is amplified successfully in the designed system and the traditional thermal cycler. This work should be interesting to persons involved in the high-temperature based reactions and genomics or cell analysis.

Keywords: Polymerase chain reaction, thermal cycles, capillary, TE cooler.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI): doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1093540

Procedia APA BibTeX Chicago EndNote Harvard JSON MLA RIS XML ISO 690 PDF Downloads 2005

References:


[1] R. K. Saiki, S. Scharf, F. Faloona, K.B. Mullis, G. T. Horn, H. A. Erlich, and N. Arnheim, "Enzymatic amplification of beta-globin genomic sequences and restriction site analysis for diagnosis of sickle cell anemia,” Science, vol. 230, pp. 1950–1954, 1985.
[2] M. A. Northrup, M. T. Ching, R. M. White, and R. T. Wltson, "DNA amplification in a microfabricated reaction chamber,” in Proceeding of the 7th international conference of solid state sensors and actuators, pp 924–926, 1993.
[3] J. Chiou, P. Matsudaira, A. Sonin, and D. Ehrlich, "A closed-cycle capillary polymerase chain reaction machine,” Anal. Chem., vol. 73, pp. 2018–2021, 2001.
[4] O. Frey, S. Bonneick, A. Hierlemann, and J. Lichtenberg, "Autonomous microfluidic multi-channel chip for real-time PCR with integrated liquid handling,” Biomed. Microdevices, vol. 9, pp. 711–718, 2007.
[5] L. Chen, J. West, P. A. Auroux, A. Manz, and P. J. R. Day, "Ultrasensitive PCR and real-time detection from human genomic samples using a bidirectional flow microreactor,” Anal. Chem., vol. 79, pp. 9185–9190, 2007.
[6] D. Liu, G. Liang, X. Lei, B. Chen, W. Wang, and X. Zhou, "Highly efficient capillary polymerase chain reaction using an oscillation droplet microreactor,” Anal. Chim. Acta, vol. 718, pp. 58-63, 2012.