@article{(Open Science Index):https://publications.waset.org/pdf/9997354, title = {Isolation of Biosurfactant Producing Spore-Forming Bacteria from Oman: Potential Applications in Bioremediation}, author = {Saif N. Al-Bahry and Yahya M. Al-Wahaibi and Abdulkadir E. Elshafie and Ali S. Al-Bemani and Sanket J. Joshi}, country = {}, institution = {}, abstract = {Environmental pollution is a global problem and best possible solution is identifying and utilizing native microorganisms. One possible application of microbial product -biosurfactant is in bioremediation of hydrocarbon contaminated sites. We have screened forty two different petroleum contaminated sites from Oman, for biosurfactant producing spore-forming bacterial isolates. Initial screening showed that out of 42 soil samples, three showed reduction in surface tension (ST) and interfacial tension (IFT) within 24h of incubation at 40°C. Out of those 3 soil samples, one was further selected for isolation of bacteria and 14 different bacteria were isolated in pure form. Of those 14 spore-forming, rod shaped bacteria, two showed highest reduction in ST and IFT in the range of 70mN/m to <35mN/m and 26.69mN/m to <9mN/m, respectively within 24h. These bacterial biosurfactants may be utilized for bioremediation of oil-spills. }, journal = {International Journal of Environmental and Ecological Engineering}, volume = {8}, number = {2}, year = {2014}, pages = {77 - 79}, ee = {https://publications.waset.org/pdf/9997354}, url = {https://publications.waset.org/vol/86}, bibsource = {https://publications.waset.org/}, issn = {eISSN: 1307-6892}, publisher = {World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology}, index = {Open Science Index 86, 2014}, }